话题语言应用——肢体语言及非语言交际
语言积累
交际用语
1. Do not, for one repul, give up the purpo that you resolved to effect. (William Shakespeare, British dramatist)
不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。(英国剧作家莎士比亚.W.)
2. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? (P. B. Shelley, British poet)
冬天来了，春天还会远吗？(英国诗人, 雪莱. P. B.)
3. Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. Alexander Dumas (Davy de La Pailleterie, French Writer)
生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。 (法国作家 大仲马. A.)
4. The man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds. (Mark Twain, American writer)
具有新想法的人在其想法实现之前是个怪人。 (美国作家马克·吐温)唇膜
5. Man errs so long as he strives. (Johan Wolfgang Goethe, German poet and dramatist)
人只要奋斗就会犯错误。 (德国诗人、剧作家 歌德. J. W.)
6. Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. (Jean Jacques Rousau, French thinker)
忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。 (法国思想家 卢梭. J. J.)
7. I succeeded becau I willed it; I never hesitated. (Bonaparte Napoleon, French emperor)
我成功是因为我有决心，从不踌躇 。 (法国皇帝 拿破仑. B .)
8. Success covers a multitude of blunders. (George Bernard Shaw, British Dramatist)
成功由大量的失望铸就。(英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G.)
9. A light heart lives long. (William Shakespeare, British dramatist)
豁达者长寿。 (英国剧作家 莎士比亚. W.)
10. All the splendor in the world is not worth a good friend. (Voltaire, French thinker)
人世间所有的荣华富贵不如一个好朋友。 (法国思想家 伏尔泰)
话题词句（一）
与肢体有关的短语
shrug one’s shoulders 耸肩 pull a long face 板起面孔
turn one’s deaf ear to 对……充耳不闻 all ears 全神贯注地听 关于阅读的唯美短句
all eyes 聚精会神地看 black eye 受伤后的黑眼圈
private eye 私人侦探 poker face 不动声色
sad face 愁容 motor mouth 没完没了的说话
loo lips 说话很随便 straight face 绷着脸
表达爱的图片smooth face 讨好的面孔 big mouth爱说闲话者
sweet tooth 爱吃甜食的人 free hand 全权处理
old hand 内行 all skins and bones 瘦得皮包骨
all thumbs 笨手笨脚 cold shoulder 冷漠
green hand 没有经验的人 brain trust 智囊团
join hands 携手 tell nos 清点人数
make eyes 暗送秋波 change hands 易手
话题词句（二）
月环比
常用肢体语言
Facial expressions:
frown皱眉 wink眨眼
stare/glare at瞪眼 squint眯眼
eye contact目光接触 rai one’s eyebrows抬起眉毛
sniffle (鼻)呼哧吸气 grin咧嘴笑
pout撅嘴，绷脸 yawn打哈欠
stick out one’s tongue吐舌头 gnash咬牙切齿
face to face面对面 make a face做鬼脸
Head movements
shake one’s head摇头 nod one’s head点头
hold up one’s head昂头 turn one’s head away扭头
pat one’s head拍头 speak to each other’s ears交头接耳
Hand and foot movements
palm up/down掌心向上/下 thumb up竖大拇指
tweak one’s ears and scratch one’s cheeks抓耳挠腮
stretch out one’s hands伸手 shake hands握手
wave one’s hands挥手 tiptoe踮脚
applaud鼓掌 hand in hand手拉手
cross one’s fingers十指交叉 stamp顿足
Arm and leg movements
stretch one’s arms伸开双臂 arm in arm挽着手臂
with arms akimbo双手叉腰 fold one’s arms双臂合抱
hold sb. in one’s arms怀抱 sit cross-legged盘腿
sit with legs crosd跷二郎腿 lift one’s leg(s) 抬腿
kick one’s leg(s) 蹬腿
Body movements
shoulder to shoulder肩并肩 stretch onelf 伸懒腰
sway扭动 grovel匍匐
huddle蜷缩 bow鞠躬
squat on the heels蹲下 stand upside down倒立
shudder发抖 snuggle依偎
落蕊重芳hug拥抱 hop单脚跳
酸性焊条sit up straight端坐 kneel/get down on one’s knees下跪
话题词句（三）
多亏了英语
最常见的肢体语言及背后的暗示
Communication can be fascinating. For most, the exchange of information begins and ends with words. However, there are a lot of other factors to consider. The tone of voice that a phra is said in can completely change the meaning of the phra. It can turn insults(侮辱) into jokes and jokes into insults. Another way to tell the true intentions of what someone is saying or doing is to look for body language indicators.
Body language is an interesting concept. The human body makes a lot of unconscious motions depending on the situation. Sometimes, the body language indicators are blatant
(公开的) and obvious. If you e someone crying, chances are they’re upt about something. Other times, body language indicators aren’t so obvious. For instance, you may completely miss someone rolling their eyes at you in derision if they aren’t facing you.
There are so many ways to interpret body language and many, many more body language indicators. Below, we’ll show you 20 of the most popular indicators. The can be important in almost any communication tting(背景), whether it’s business, relationships, or even meeting someone new.
1. How clo are they?
Physical proximity(接近) is a frequently ud body language indicator that many people don’t notice. If someone is comfortable with you, they won’t mind sitting or standing near you. So an interesting way to e if someone actually thinks you’re okay is to go brush shoulders with them. If they back away, you have your answer!
2. Downcast (向下的) eyes
We’ll be mentioning a lot of head and eye body language indicators becau tho are among the most popular and most recognizable(可识别的). One that has been a trend, especially with younger people, is downcast eyes. You’ve en this, I’ve en this, and everyone el has too. When someone is unhappy and they try to hide it by, say, smiling, they may betray(泄露) their ru (计策) by looking downward. This can also be a sign of being uncomfortable or feeling shameful.血战日寇
