模拟卷08深圳中考英语最新题型冲刺卷
（共75分 90分钟）
I.完形填空（10分）
冰糖炖雪梨的功效阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）
（2018·广东实验中学附属天河学校九年级其他模拟） Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometimes oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a(an) 1 bed for you. Hiroyuki’s bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it 2 .
The bed is made up of an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few 3 to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays classical music or other pleasant sounds. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki’s bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet voice, “Wake up, darling, plea.” A few minutes later, a cond recording 古床 4 . The s
ound recording can be loud music or 5 sounds. Hiroyuki 6 a recording of his boss shouts, “Wake up immediately, or you’ll be late!”
If you don’t get up 7 the cond recording, you will be sorry! A mechanical “foot” is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly the 8 of the bed ris higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally the bed is vertical (垂直的). You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are 9 bed and awake.
Hiroyuki 10 his bed becau he wanted to win a contest. He works for Honda Motor Company. Once every two years Honda has a contest for its 200,000 employees --- “All-Honda Idea Contest”.
1．A．expensive B．special C．valuable D．comfortable
信得2．A．works B．goes C．happens D．moves
3．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks
4．A．nds B．turns C．plays D．sounds
5．A．pleasant B．interesting C．unpleasant D．funny
6．A．knows B．learns C．remembers D．hears
7．A．after B．until C．since D．before
8．A．end B．middle C．body D．top
9．A．inside B．under C．out of D．onto东野圭吾作品
10．A．made B．sold C．bought D．discovered
【答案】
1．B
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．C
6．D
7．A
8．D珍珠粉面膜
9．C
10．A
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了日本人Hiroyuki Sugiyama发明了一种床，这种床会用不同的方式来叫醒总是赖床的人。
1．
句意：那么日本的Hiroyuki Sugiyama为你准备了一张特别的床。
expensive昂贵的；special特别的；valuable贵重的；comfortable舒适的。由“Hiroyuki’s bed will get you up in the morning!”可知，这个床可以把人叫醒，是“特别的”。故选B。
2．
句意：下面是它的工作原理。
works工作；goes走；happens发生；moves移动。由“The bed is made up of an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. ”可知，床上装有闹钟，首先是闹钟先响，这是床“工作”的原理。故选A。
3．
句意：你有几分钟时间醒来。
minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；weeks周。由后文“A few minutes later 几分钟之后”提示可知闹钟响后人有几“分钟”的时间醒过来。故选A。
4．
句意：几分钟后，播放第二段录音。
nds发送；turns（使）转动；plays玩、播放；sounds听起来。由本句的主语“a cond recording 第二段录音”提示可知录音是“播放”的。故选C。
5．
句意：录音可以是响亮的音乐，也可以是令人不快的声音。
pleasant令人愉快的；interesting有趣的；unpleasant令人不快的；funny滑稽的。由后文“... a recording of his boss shouts, ‘Wake up immediately, or you’ll be late!’”可知接下来的录音是老板大喊你起床的声音，这种声音是“令人不快”的。故选C。
6．
什么运动最减肥句意：Hiroyuki听到上司大喊的录音：“立即醒来，否则你会迟到！”
knows知道；learns学到；remembers记住；hears听到。结合睡觉的语境和常识可推断，床所播放的老板的录音是被正在睡觉的Hiroyuki“听到”。故选D。
7．晚上洗头好不好
句意：如果你第二次录音后还不起床，你会后悔的。
after在……之后；until直到……为止；since自从；before在……之前。由“you will be sorry”可知在第二次录音“后”，你还不起床将会后悔。故选A。
8．
句意：慢慢地，床头越来越高。
end末尾；middle中间；body身体；top顶部。由“The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally the bed is vertical (垂直的).”可知随着床尾越来越低，床最后会垂直，那么可推断越来越高的是“the top of the bed 床头”。故选D。
9．
句意：你起床了，醒了。
inside在……内；under在……下面；out of离开；onto面向。由“You slide off ”可知你会从垂直的床上滑下来，“out of bed 起床，离开床”，符合语境。故选C。
10．
句意：Hiroyuki制作他的床是因为他想赢得比赛。
made制作；sold售卖；bought买；discovered发现。由前文“ Hiroyuki’s bed”可知床是属于Hiroyuki的，是独一无二的的，可推测Hiroyuki“制作”了这张特别的床。故选A。
III.阅读理解（30分）
阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
（2019·广州市天河中学） Think of the animal world. And a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrot's rainbow feathers or the showy scales of a fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about the animals' appearances, and you’ll e that basic black and white isn't so basic at all.
| The panda's white body helps it hide in snowy areas. The arms and legs are black, helping it hide in forests. The markings on its head are not ud to hide, but to communicate. Black ears can act as a warning to enemies. |
| Depending on the species, black skunks(臭鼬) may wear white spots that act as covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware of their smelly spray, which caus no real harm to its victims, but it makes them uncomfortable. |
| Zebras' thin coats make them more vulnerable than long-haired animals to biting flies that carry dia, but the coats stripes prevent flies from landing on them, for reasons that scientists are still studying. Further, their attractiveness to flies increas with stripe width. No two zebras' stripes are exactly the same. |
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临牌有效期1．What color are a parrot’s feather according to passage?
