【精品】英语语法副词归纳总结
一、单项选择副词
1．You can choo not to forgive. ________ you can also choo to let it go.
A．Absolutely B．Conquently
C．Subquently D．Alternatively
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。A. Absolutely绝对地，完全地； B. Conquently因此，结果，所以；C. Subquently随后，其后；D. Alternatively 或者，非此即彼。空格前后句子意思是相反关系，而ABC表达的意思都是一致关系，D表达的意思是相反关系。故选D。
2．Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldn’t do it at the cost of our health.
A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Furthermore
【答案】B
【解析】
寒塘考查副词的用法。句意为转折关系，故用副词However 然而，可是。
母亲节的祝福语3．--- I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down．
--- You can never be ______ in the street．
A．careful enough B．much careful C．very carefully D．too carefully
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我正沿着街道走，突然一辆汽车冲过来，把我撞到了。在街上你多小心都不过分。和be连用，后跟形容词，排除C,D；且根据句意，所以选A。
4．Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres ______ of Beijing．
A．at the west B．the west
C．to west D．west
店面房【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：这句话的意思是：另外一组清代陵墓坐落于北京西边100公里的地方。West做为名词的时候，前面要加介词和定冠词the，如果是副词，不需要加the和介词，所以选D。
考点：考查方位副词
5．—He doesn’t work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any n of responsibility.
—Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.
A．therefore B．furthermore
C．nevertheless D．anyhow
【答案】B
【解析】A. therefore因此；B. furthermore而且，此外；C. nevertheless不过，然而，尽管如此；D. anyhow不管怎样，无论如何。句意：他工作没效率，而且没有责任感。
----他早晚被老板开除。根据句意可知选B。
6．（2018·江苏97校联考）More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access to books when they are unable to get to a library.
A．accidentally B．physically
C．voluntarily D．appropriately
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词。A. accidentally偶然地；B. physically身体上地；C. voluntarily自动地；D. appropriately适当地。句意：越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆，因为他们在无法去图书馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆，故选B.
7．It emed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.
A．instead B．yet
C．regardless D．still
【答案】C
【解析】
计算机网络技术就业方向
句意：这好像是不可能的任务，但是汤姆，尽管是体能挑战，不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。instead相反；yet还；regardless不管怎样；still仍然。故选C。
8．They gave money to the old people’s home either _____ or through their companies. (安徽 2015)
A．legally B．sincerely
睬的组词
C．personally D．deliberately
【答案】C
【解析】
十字开头的成语
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：他们给那位老人的家里送钱，有的是以个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司。A. legally合法地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. personally亲自，当面地，个人而言；D. deliberately故意地。与后面的companies相对，故选C。
【点睛】
本题考查副词辨析，需要考生认识所给的四个副词，之后才能结合句意选出正确答案。四个词的意思是“合法地”；“真诚地”；“个人地”和“故意地”。根据“or through their companies”可以判断空白处指的是“以个人的名义”。
9．----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?
----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.
A．skillfully B．commonly C．willingly D．nervously
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地, 技术好地；commonly 一般,普通,通常；willingly自动地,欣然地；nervously 焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样？回答是非常好，自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地（skillfully）表演并获得第一名。
10．________ he has not pleaded the guilty.
A．So far B．As
生态意识C．Till far D．By far
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查So far的固定用法。句意：到目前为止，他还没有认罪。So far“到目前为止”，与现在完成时态连用，故选A。
11．Food aid______ is not enough to ______ the problem _______ now.
A．only; solve; discusd B．alone; solving; being discusd
C．merely; solving; being discusd D．alone; solve; being discusd
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词和非谓语动词。句意：仅有食物援助对解决现在讨论的问题是不够的。merely只能做副词使用，表示“仅仅”作状语，alone是形容词修饰名词作后置定语；only做副词，表示“单独地；独自地”，根据语境，alone作后置定语修饰food aid，故第一空填alone；enough to do sth.是固定用法，to是不定式符号，故第二空填solve；第三空格作定语修饰the problem，discuss与problem是被动关系，由now推断，discuss表示正在进行的动作，故第三空填being discusd。故选D。
12．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.
A．hopefully B．emingly
C．rarely D．frequently
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的生意失败了，但他仍然很乐观，似乎没有受到自己问题的困扰。hopefully充满希望地；emingly似乎，好像；rarely很少地，罕见地；frequently频繁地。根据“he remains optimistic”可推知，生意失败似乎没有困扰他。故B选项正确。
13．It is said the Great Wall_______ the Warring States, is _______worth visiting.
A．dated from; much B．dated from; well
C．dating from; much D．dating from; well
剖腹产二胎
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词和副词。句意：据说长城始建于战国时期，非常值得参观。date from追溯到，用现在分词做伴随状语，be well worth doing很值得做某事，故选D项。
14．Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time.
A．likely B．possible C．sure D．probable
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查形容词。句意：研究表明，如果人们总是坐在电脑屏幕面前很长时间会有背部的问题。ABC都是“可能”，D项是“确定”，根据句意，C项错误；这里使用的是句型：Sb./Sth. is likely to do…，其他两个单词不能用于这个句型，故选A。
15．Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two jets ____ escaped di
saster.
