长春市普通高中2022届高三质量监测（五）
英语
本试卷共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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书写，字迹工整，笔记清楚。
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刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four of the Coolest Plant Shops in the State of California Plants have given us comfort during the coronavirus pandemic,so it should come as no surpri that garden stores are more popular than ever.Here is a look at a few of our favorites. All Time Plants
Location:1322Coronado Ave.Ste B,Long Beach,California90804
All Time Plants is inside the coffee and bottle hou.The storefront is now a hybrid coffee hou-plant store-home store where visitors can shop for plants and home goods while enjoying a cup of coffee or a glass of wine or beer.
EnCactusar
Location:3577N.Figueroa St.,Highland Park,California90065
The COVID-19pandemic gave artists Jackie and Julio the opportunity to turn their hobby into their own garden center,a small business at their Boyle Heights home.It is a kind of place where staff members will carry your plants out to your car for you while offering care tips. Open Saturdays and Sundays only.
Flyplant
Location:1801E7th St,Los Angeles,California90021
Flyplant was founded at the height of the pandemic,by Filipina with a passion for helping plant growing.Their shop offers customers plant and pot pairings,plant-themed costumes and gardening tools.Recently,they have added hands-on workshops,where guests can learn how to plant and care for their houplants.
Folia Collective
Location:5052Eagle Rock Blvd.,Eagle Rock,California90041
Every plant at Folia Collective,from ros to ferns(蕨类植物),comes with a care card written by owner Danae Horst,a famous author in the field of home growing.Staff will ask you questions to help you pick the perfect plant and offer tips.Horst has houplant gifts and, before the pandemic,hosted book signings and occasional cutting exchanges.
21.What can you do in All Time Plants?
电脑怎么连接热点A.Host book signings.
B.Drink some coffee or beer.
C.Attend class to look after plants.
D.Borrow gardening tools.
22.Which plant shop provides plant-themed clothing?
A.All Time Plants.
B.EnCactusar.
C.Flyplant.
D.Folia Collective.
23.What do the four plant shops have in common?
A.They were founded during the pandemic.
B.They are open on weekends.
青紫色
C.They are from the same state.
D.They carry plants to your car.
B
Growing up,I never wore makeup and I was always more afraid of the mirror than anything el.I hadn’t thought makeup was meant for me,a disabled woman,until I saw Ulta’s new advertiment:a huge full-color photo of a model in a wheelchair.
The world of fashion and beauty is rarely related to disabilities,and even though Hollywood has mad
e steps toward greater inclusion and clothing brand Aerie has featured women with disabilities in their advertiments,eing disabilities in the mainstream is definitely unusual.The reason why the things make headlines is that they’re so rare.
I learned from a very young age that becau of my disability,I would never be connected with beauty or charm.I’d spent so long feeling parated from so many parts of society,but Ulta is nding a powerful message with a single photo:It’s time to challenge conventional beauty standards becau beauty comes in all forms.
We all want to feel included.When it comes to disabilities,it is so important,especially for children and teens with disabilities.I was well into my30s when I rolled into a makeup store for the first time.I had no idea what I was doing and felt like entering a new world
without a map;I felt like I was out of place,as if I was peeking(偷看；窥视)at a club without being invited.Imagine how my experience would have been different if I had en a model in a wheelchair,smiling,as if to say,“Welcome.Yes,you belong!”
That message of inclusion was loud and clear for Maren Anderson,a4-year-old girl who has a rare genetic dia and just started using a wheelchair.The moment she spotted the advertiment was
caught on camera by her mom Carolyn Anderson,and quickly spread last month on Facebook.“It’s just really saying that she feels included,and she feels like she identifies with that,and belongs here just like everybody el.So,thank you,Ulta,”said Carolyn Anderson.
24.What can be learned from paragraph2?
A.There will be more products for the disabled.
B.Aerie is the author’s favorite clothing brand.
C.Hollywood works with Ulta to help the disabled.
D.It’s hard for the public to associate beauty with disabilities.
25.What does the author think of Ulta’s new advertiment?
A.It creates a new trend in the fashion world.
B.It makes society offer more jobs to the disabled.
C.It helps make the disabled feel confident and involved.
D.It breaks the barrier between the disabled and the able-bodied.
处女座的性格26.How did the author feel when she first stepped into the makeup store?
A.Nervous and embarrasd.
B.Sad and guilty.
C.Excited and proud.
D.Bored and disappointed.
27.Why is Maren Anderson’s photo mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.To expo the condition of the disabled.
B.To show the effect of Ulta’s advertiment.
C.To emphasize the n of belonging.
D.To explore the contemporary beauty standards.
C
My fourth-grader came home from school crying recently,after discovering that she hadn’t been invited to a birthday party.I wanted to join in her pity party.
I,too,had just en pictures of a gathering on social media.I was asleep by9:00that night, unaware of all the fun things that were happening.
I always assumed that FOMO(fear of missing out)was a feeling rerved for kids and
teens.But FOMO affects every age group.In fact,there’s a scientific explanation for FOMO: Our survival as a species is bad on being included in group activities.In order to survive,we must share resources and work as a team.
In a2018study published in Motivation and Emotion,rearchers found that FOMO is felt by everyone,regardless of their personality.And while FOMO was originally bad on survival,today it is associated with sleep problems,fatigue(疲劳)and stress.
“When glancing through social media,we e the best versions of people’s lives and we think we should be doing something to feel more fulfilled and satisfied,instead of focusing on activities that act
ually give us less joy,”said Meha Agrawal,founder and CEO of Silk&Sonder.
Cutting back on your social media time would help limit your FOMO feelings.But you can also decide to change your thinking.“You always get to choo your thoughts,”said Vikki Loui,an anxiety coach.“The concept of missing out is subjective:You always decide if you are not included.”
Additionally,connecting with the reasons you cho not to participate and owning your choice can go a long way,said Adi Jaffe,mental health expert and lecturer at UCLA.This is true even if you didn’t actually make the choice to be excluded.
28.What does the underlined ntence imply in the first paragraph?
A.The author also felt sad about being left out.
腊肉炒胡萝卜
B.The author and her daughter hated going to parties.
C.The author wanted to throw a party for her daughter.
D.The author didn’t understand her daughter’s sadness.
29.What do we know about FOMO according to the2018study?
A.It can affect our chances of survival.
B.It easily hurts mentally weak people.
C.It is connected with sleep problems.
D.It is shared only among young people.
30.What did Vikki Loui suggest us doing with FOMO?
A.Setting a limit to our social media time.
B.Competing with others to reduce FOMO.
C.Digging into the benefits of missing out.
D.Deciding for ourlves whether we miss out.
31.Where can you most probably read this passage?
A.In a travel guidebook.
B.In a family magazine.
C.In a rearcher’s lab record.
D.In a health journal.
D
Even though vaccination(接种疫苗)is a powerful defen against dia,some voices are against it.In a recent letter,the American Medical Association(AMA)urged big social media including Amazon,Facebook and Google to take action to defend medical science on their platforms.变化无常的意思是什么
It said that vaccine-preventable dias that do harm to the public health like measles(麻疹)are on the ri.Measles cas worldwide jumped more than30%in2017compared to2016, with the largest increas en among nations in the Americas,Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean.Vaccine-preventable dias are increasing largely becau many people are unwilling to get vaccinated.And some of the people even encourage others to refu vaccination.So this year,the World Health Organization(WHO)declared the anti-vaccination movement a top-10health threat.
“Vaccination is one of the most cost-effective ways of avoiding dia—it currently prevents2-3milli
on deaths a year,and a further15million could be avoided if global coverage of vaccinations improved,”WHO said.
A rearch article published in1998in a medical journal suggested a link between a vaccine and the development of autism(自闭症)in young children.Although the rearch has been suspected and many other studies have proved that vaccinations do not cau autism,the article is still impressing people strongly today.Another reason for the growth in the anti-vaccination movement is widespread misinformation on social media,which can turn people against vaccination.If a concerned parent consistently es information in their Newsfeed that casts doubt on the safety of vaccines,it could cau them to disregard the advice of their children’s physicians and public health experts and refu to follow the recommended vaccination schedule.So access to true information about vaccine safety is badly needed.
32.What does the AMA require social media to do on their platforms?
A.Join hands to develop new vaccines.
B.Introduce life-threatening dias.
芸薹属C.Give up the anti-vaccination movement.
D.Spread the positive effects of vaccination.
92年猴与93年鸡婚配33.Why does the author mention the measles cas in paragraph2?
A.To stress the danger of measles.
B.To show the result of anti-vaccination.
C.To prove vaccination doesn’t work well.
D.To explain the reason for anti-vaccination.
34.Which of the following leads to the anti-vaccination phenomenon?美诗
A.Parents’concerns over vaccine safety.
B.The high cost of vaccination.
C.A rearch relating vaccination to high death rate.
D.Experts’advice spread on social media.
35.What is the author’s attitude towards vaccination?
A.Doubtful.
B.Ambiguous.
C.Positive.
D.Negative.
