人教版高一英语必修 2 Unit5 课本知识点详解及练习
Unit5 Music知识点详解小强盗
Ⅰ．常考单词必背
1．pretend vt. 假装；假扮
She pretended to be doing her homework when her mother came in. 她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。熊的英语
[快速闪记]
pretend to do sth 假装做某事
pretend to be doing sth 假装在做某事
pretend to have done sth 假装做过某事
2．attach vt. & vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接
He attached his hor to a tree. 他把马拴在一棵树上。
Chine people attach great importance to education. 中国人很重视教育。
[快速闪记]
< 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接
attach importance/value/meaning to 认为有重要性/有价值/有意义
be attached to 附属于；连在……上；喜欢路由设置
3．form vt. (使)组成；形成；构成 n. 形状；外形；形式；表格
He has formed the habit of getting up early. 他养成了早起的习惯。
[快速闪记]
form the 养成……的习惯
in the form of 呈……的形状；以……的形式存在
be in good/great form 情绪良好；兴高采烈
一生所爱卢冠廷4．earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得
The old man earned his living by lling newspapers. 那位老人通过卖报来谋生。
[快速闪记]
(1)earn one's respect/reputation 赢得某人尊敬/名誉
earn one's living＝make a living 谋生
(2)earnings n. 所得；收入，工资
5. perform vt. & vi. 表演；履行；执行
He performed very well in the speech competition. 他在演讲比赛中表现得很好。
[快速闪记]
performance n. 表演；演奏
performer n. 表演者；执行者
6．familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的
The folk tunes are familiar to the local people. 当地人很熟悉这些民间小调。
[快速闪记]
be familiar to 为……所熟悉
be familiar with 熟悉，通晓，精通
make onelf familiar with 同……好/熟悉起来；同……亲近起来
7．attractive adj. 吸引人的；有吸引力的
Bright colours are attractive to children. 鲜艳的颜色对儿童有吸引力。
[快速闪记]
attract v. 吸引，引起……的注意
8．brief adj. 简短的；简要的n. 摘要；大纲
To be brief，the meeting was a disaster. 简言之，那个会议糟透了。
[快速闪记]
(1)in brief 简言之，粗略地(着重突出重点)
to be brief 简而言之
(2)briefly adv. 短暂地；暂时地
9．devotion n. 投入；热爱
She nurd her sick child with devotion. 她悉心看护她那生病的孩子。
[快速闪记]
(1)devote v. 献身；为……付出
devote onelf to 致力于；献身于；专心于胆舒胶囊的功效和作用
(2)devoted adj. 挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的
be devoted to 致力于；献身于；专心于
10．nsitive adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的
Lara's very nsitive about her figure. 拉腊对她自己的体形非常敏感。
[快速闪记]
(1)be nsitive to/about 对……敏感；对……体贴
(2)nsible adj. 明智的，合理的
n n. 感官，感觉vt. 发觉，意识到
Ⅱ．高频短语必会
1．dream of 梦见；梦想；设想
磨难主播自我介绍He dreams of becoming a singer. 他极想成为一名歌手。
[快速闪记]
dream about＝dream of 梦见；梦想；设想
dream (sth) away 虚度光阴
dream sth up 凭空想出；构思出
dream 梦想做……；渴望做……
2．to be honest 说实在地；实话说
To be honest，I don't agree with you. 说实在地，我不同意你的话。
[快速闪记]
to be frank (with you) 坦白地(对你)说
to tell you the truth 跟你说实话吧
honestly speaking 老实说
3．in cash 用现金；有现钱
You'd better pay in cash. 你最好付现款。
4．play jokes on 戏弄
Think about the conquence before you play jokes on others.
戏弄别人前先想想后果。
马斯顿荒原战役[快速闪记]
make a joke of sth 拿某物开玩笑
play a trick/tricks on sb 捉弄某人
make fun of 取笑……
laugh at 嘲笑……
5．be/get familiar with 熟悉；与……熟悉起来，其主语只能是人，而宾语是所熟悉的内容或物
Actually，we are not very familiar with recycling. 实际上，我们对循环利用并不熟悉。
[快速闪记]
be/get familiar to 意为“为……所熟悉”，其主语可以是人，也可以是物，宾语通常是人
6．or so 大约
