人教版初三英语Unit3SectionB课文回顾及练习题（含详细解说）
Unit 3 Section B课文精彩回顾
1. (P22, 2b) For example, …are similar requests for directions to a place.
例如，……是去一个地方怎么走（方向）的类似请求。
2. (P22, 2b) That is becau it is a very direct question.
那是因为它是一个很直接的问题。
3. (P22, 2b) Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request.
空阶滴到明韭菜炒猪肝有时，我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。
4. (P3, 1a) I’m looking forward to your reply. 我期盼着你的回复。
典型题例
结婚酒店1. It is important ________ people ________ learn team spirit.
A．of; of B．of; to C．for; to D．to; to
2. They _____ many happy hours _______ along the beach during that holiday.
A. spend, walking8月什么星座
B. spent, walking
C. cost, walking
D. gave, walking
重点短语回顾
1. ask for help 求助
2. on time 按时
3. in different situations 在不同的场合
4. know sb. well
5. underground parking pot 地下停车场
6. for example 例如
7. spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事8. lead in to 导入；引入
9. communicate with sb. 与某人交流10. such as 例如
自我测试及解答
【1】I’m looking f_________ to eing you soon.
【2】By _________ (导入) to a request with a question, you can make others feel more comfortable.
【3】It is ________ (方便的) to go shopping in this area.
【4】Plea speak p________ to the old people.
【5】There are few people in the street. It's ________ (crowd) at all.
【6】—Show me the map, plea. I wonder ________.
—Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.
A．where is Diaoyu Island B．where Diaoyu Island is
C．what is Diaoyu Island like D．where Island is Diaoyu
【7】—I don't know when _______ tomorrow?—I will call you as soon as he ______.
A．will he come; arrives B．he will come; arrives
C．he will come; will arrive D．will he come; will arrive
【8】The dining hall is ________ to hold 300 people.
A．enough big B．enough well C．small enough D. big enough
【9】—Do you know ________ Amy came to school this morning?
—Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.
A．why B．how C．when D．where
【10】Go down the street and turn _______ at the cond crossing.
A. to left
B. leave
C. left
D. rightly
中考真题再现
1. I _________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.
A. spend
B. cost
C. take
D. pay
2. --Why don’t you go out to play, Ro? --I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework _______.
A. do
B. does
C. doing生日送什么花好
D. to do
3. I don't know if she to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , I'll be very happy.
A. comes; comes
B. will come; comes
C. comes; will come
Unit 3 Section B课文精彩回顾
1.(P22, 2b) For example, …are similar requests for directions to a place.
例如，……是去一个地方怎么走（方向）的类似请求。
【点拨】
1）request是可数名词，意为“要求；请求”，其后常接for +n., 意为“要求/请求……”。如：
We should make a request for help. 我们应该请求帮助。
拓展：request还可用作及物动词，意为“要求；请求”，后跟名词或代词作宾语，常用短语为：request sb. to do sth. 意为“请求某人做某事”。如：
He will request your help. 他会请你帮。
I request you to help me. 我请求你帮帮我。
2）direction意为“方向；方位”，常用短语为：in the direction of 意为“朝着……方向”；用作
复数时表示“对地点方向的指引”，常与介词to搭配。如：
He drove his car in the direction of Beijing. 他把车子往北京方向开去。
A helpful woman gave me directions to the station. 一位热心的妇女告诉我到车站
酸洗钝化处理怎么走。
2. (P22, 2b) That is becau it is a very direct question. 那是因为它是一个很直接的问题。
【点拨】实习生协议
1）在此becau it is a very direct question.是be动词is的表语，叫表语从句, 强调原因。如：
He has heart dia. That is becau he smokes too much.
他有心脏病。那是因为他抽烟太多。
2）direct在此用作形容词，意为“直接的；直率的”；其反义词为indirect, 意为“间接的”，它的副词形式为directly，意为“直接地”。如：
Plea write the ntences using direct speech. 用直接引语写出下列句子。
You’d better go home directly. 你最好直接回家。
拓展：direct用作动词意为“指导，指引，导演”，其名词director意为“导演”。约束英语
如：Can you direct me to the lift? 你能指给我电梯在哪儿吗？
He is a famous director. 他是一个名导演。
3. (P22, 2b) Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request.
有时，我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。
【点拨】
lead in意为“导入，引入”，指在为做某事之前开展铺垫，教学中常会用到这个短语，其中in
为副词，常和介词to连用，后接引入的话题或内容做宾语。如：The teacher often leads in to a new lesson with some pictures.老师经常用一些图画来导入新课。
We can u “Excu me” to lead in to a request. 我们可以用“Excu me”来导入一个请求。
4. (P3, 1a) I’m looking forward to your reply. 我期盼着你的回复。
【点拨】
1）look forward to…是一个固定短语，意为“期待，盼望”，特指以愉快的心情期待着，此处to为介词，之后可以跟名词，代词或动名词形式，不接动词原形。如：We’re looking forward to a holiday. 我们正盼着放假。
She’s looking forward to eing you again. 她盼着再次见到你。
2）reply在此用作名词，意为“回答，答复”，相当于名词answer。如：
I asked him, but he gave no reply/answer. 我问了他，但他没回答。
拓展：reply还可用作不及物动词，意为“回答, 回复”，后接宾语时要加介词to, 相当于及物动词answer的用法。如：
I replied to/answered his letter last night. 昨晚我回复了他的信。
