物流专业英语期末测试（二）
I. Translate the following items into Chine or English. (20points)
1. 及时配送 | 11.怎样写申请 outsourcing |
易方达基金怎么样2. 出货清单 | 12. inventory control system |
3. 规模经济 | 13. after-sales rvice |
4. 零售店 | 14. industrial packaging |
5. 目标市场 | 15. global positioning system |
6. 系统整合 | 16. direct procurement |
7. 政府采购 | 17. storage facilities |
8. 材料流动 | 18. warehou operation |
9. 通关 | 19. industry standards |
10. 库存管理 | 20. production cost |
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II. Tell whether the following stetements are Ttrue or Ffal, marking an “A” for true statements and a “B”. for fal ones. (10夏日雨 points)
( ) 21. A well-run supply chain compress time, increas expensive distribution process as well as costly inventories.
( ) 2不及林间自在啼2. Despite their high costs, ships have large capacity and are well suited to large and bulky cargoes which could not be carried safely or economically by other forms of transport.
( ) 23. A bill of lading is not the actual contract, which is inferred from the action of the shipper or ship-owner in delivering or receiving the cargo, but it forms excellent evidence of the terms of the contract.
( ) 24. The primary goals of the distribution network are to minimize最大的嘴 the rvice to the customer while maximizing the cost of distribution.
( ) 25. Inventories are stockpiles of raw materials, supplies, components, work in process,
and finished goods that appear at numerous points throughout a firm’s production and logistics channel.
( ) 26. Packaging is the material (for example, carton, wood, and steel) in which a product or a group of products are wrapped and consists of the containment, protection, apportionment and unitization of goods.
( ) 27. Logistics refers to ries of activities associated with flow of merchandi, information and payments only among suppliers.
( ) 28. Air transport has a vast network of airlines and highways, which can reach remote places in the interior across high mountains, which are hardly accessible by rail or road transport, to say nothing of a transport.
( ) 29. Procurement deals with the buying of goods and rvices that keep the organization functioning.
( ) 30. Logistics received recognition in military operations during World War II, and gaine
d its momentum as it contributed to the effective distribution of machinery and supplies to common people.
III. Complete each statement by choosing the best answer from the four choices. (15points)
( ) 31. is ud when the goods are dispatched by courier rvice，usually involving small parcels and packets.
A. Courier receipt B. CIM consignment note C. Air waybill D. Bill of lading
( ) 32. The CMR consignment note is not a negotiable or transferable document or a document of title.
A. title B. class C. level D. posssion
( ) 33.当某人 If a company has a famous 3PL provider, the provider can indirectly increa _______ through a solid logistics network.
A. inventories B. salaries C. expens D. revenues
( ) 34. One of the hottest trends today is the _______ of logistics or third-party logistics (3PL).
A. contract B. subcontract C. source out D. outsourcing
( ) 35. Air freight and truck delivery are generally fast and __ but they are expensive.
A. convenient B. reliable C. respectable D. competitive
( ) 36. Logistics typically refers to activities that occur within a single organization and supply chain refers to networks of companies that work together and __ their actions to deliver a product to market.
A. organize B. control C. consolidate D. 温室效应的意思coordinate
( ) 37. A customer organization may purcha a product in order to transfer it into another product that they in turn ll to 大自然_______.
A. distributors B. retailors C.rvice providers D. producers
( ) 38. With the goal of reducing total supply chain asts, managers realize that _______ can be ud to reduce inventory and human resource requirements.
A. informations B. many information C. information D. inform
( ) 39. A _______ is typically an organization that buys from producers and lls to consumers.
A. distributor B. supplier C. manufacturer D. provider
( ) 40. EDI are quickly becoming the standard for effective, accurate, and _______ information exchange, like internet.
