考点一：The Canterbury Tales
致贫原因 参考A: 1~3: spring rain 4: spring flower 5: spring wind 6~7: spring grass 8~9: spring sun 10~~18: the celebration of spring (10~13: birds’ singing; 14~18: people’s pilgrimages)
参考B: Structure beauty: The 18 lines form a coherent whole which is a ntence that compos of two adverbial claus of time (line 1~11) and a main clau (12~18), expressing the esntial idea of the whole work.
考点二：Why is spring compared to a king? (4’)
1.As the first ason of a year, spring is as powerful as the king becau it gives life to everything.
2.The u of the “king” can rime with “spring” and “sing”.
考点三：What’s the effect of repeating “come live with me and be my love”?
1.For the speaker’s part, he can strengthen his passion to his love, he sounds more confident than ever and the plea becomes more persuasive with each repetition.
女孩子名字大全2.For the listener’s part, we can understand speaker’ intention much more clearly. The listener will feel that shepherd’s love is strong and sincerely.
3.It makes the ending match up with the beginning so as to make the poem a complete whole.
考点四：What’s the effect of repeating the calls of the birds in each stanza?
1.A good poem is usually like a beautiful song, the calls of the birds are pleasing to the ear. The repeated songs can give people pleasure and make this poem have a beautiful rhyme.
2.The repetition of this line make three stanzas from a united whole.
3.The sweat songs of the birds describe their happiness in spring and express their love
在地球上的英文of spring. Their songs can also create a happy and peaceful atmosphere for people to enjoy spring.
4.To emphasize the coming of spring.
考点五：Compare the two poem: （讲义第7和第8面）
1.On one hand, they share the same structure, meter, rhyme pattern and subject matters. They were written in iambic pentameter with six quatrains, each rhyming aabb. Both poems are about love and nature.
2.On the other hand, they have obvious differences. Marlowe was young, he idealized nature and love. So his poem was romantic and imaginative. But Raleigh was old, and his attitude was jaded. He shows the reality of life and prents and opposite and negative view towards love and nature described in Marlowe’s poem.
考点六：（可能会考选择题）
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Script(剧本): the written work from which a drama is produced; contains stage directions and dialogue.
Stage directions（舞台说明）: notes provided by the playwright to describe how something should be performed on stage. Stage directions often describe elements of the spectacle: lighting, music, sound effects, costumes, properties, and t designs.
Soliloquy（独白）: a long speech given by a character while alone on stage to reveal his or her private thoughts or intentions.
Aside（旁白）: a statement intended to be heard by the audience or by a single other character but not by all the other characters on stage.
Act(幕): a major division of a drama.
Scene(场景)： a division of an act; it begins with the entrance of one or more characters and ends with the exit of one or more characters.
考点七：Why Juliet is a sun not a beautiful flower?
1.There is only one sun in the world and Juliet is the only woman Romeo loves.
2.Juliet is more beautiful and warm than the moon and the stars, so Juliet is the sun.
考点八：What we can learn from Romeo and Juliet?
1.We should believe true love.
2.be brave to pursuer true love and happiness.
3.be firm to your love.水龟有哪些品种
4.the more I give to you, the more I have.
考点九：Problems troubling Hamlet:个人英雄
Hamlet’s endurance has reached the breaking point.
1.His father has been murdered by his uncle.
2.His mother, who he loves dearly, is married to his uncle right after his father’s death.
3.Then his former friends Roncrantz and Guildenstern are dispatched by claudius to spy on him.
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4.Moreover, his sweetheart, Ophelia, is nt as a tool to find out whether or not he is really mad. This is some thing he can no longer endure.
腐竹拌黄瓜5.One incident after another ems to reveal to him that the time is “out of joint”, and man is not so good as he had imagined.
6.Now, he’s all alone. The world that he knew is shattered. His black mood of despair is deepened by his inability to act ---to do something to change the situation. Now he ponders whether to continue living or to take his own life.
