中考英语常用固定搭配
(重点短语已用黑体加粗)
1. DOWN
put down 放下
shut down 把…关上
cut down 砍掉
come down下来、落下丧事十大悲歌
slow down 减缓、放慢
sit down 坐下
write down 写下
get down 下来,降落
2. AFTER
仔细的反义词是什么
after all 毕竟.终究
day after day 日复一日地
one after another 相继.挨次
the day after tomorrow 后天
3. UP
come up with 找到、提出
catch up with 赶上
wake up 弄醒、醒来
nd up 发射
grow up 长大
pick up 拾起、捡起
hands up 举手
eat up 吃光
clean up 打扫干净
give up doing sth.放弃做某事
4.到达的表达
arrive at/in + n. 到达
get to +n.到达
reach + n.到达
5. BACK
back 退还, 送回去.取回
give back 归还对幼儿园的期望
come back 回来
at the back of 在…的后面
on the way (back)home 在回家路上
6. AT
at least 至少
故宫的英文at breakfast 早餐时
at once 立刻,马上
at school 在上学
at the same time 同时
at work 在工作
be good at=do well in 善长
laugh at 嘲笑
not…at all 一点也不
at first 起初
at night 在晚上
at noon 中午
撅着嘴at the age of 在…岁时
at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于
at the beginning of 在…一开始
at the end of 在…终点、结尾
at the moment /now 现在
at the foot of在…脚下
at any moment 任何时候
at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔
at the doctor’s 在医务室
be bad at不善长
7. FOR
for example 例如
for ever 永远
be good for 对…有益
be bad for对…有害
for short 简称
be short for是…的简称
8 COME
come true 实现
come down 下来
come from=be from 来自, 出生于
come in/into 进入,进来
come on 赶快
come over 过来
come along 走吧,过来,快点
come up 上来
come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来
9. EVEN IF,AS IF
even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管
as if=as though 好像
10. OF
be plead with 对…感到满意
be covered with 被…覆盖
be expected to do sth.被期望做某事
be proud of 以…自豪
speak highly of 称赞
be afraid of害怕
hear of 听说李治儿子
hear from sb.收到某人的来信
of cau=certainly当然可以
plenty of= a lot of许多
11. BY
by the way 顺便说
by onelf 单独,独自
by the end of到…为至
by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候
豆角炒面one by one依次
by air / plane 乘飞机
by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车
12. DO
do / try one’s best 尽力
do one’s homework 做家庭作业
do (the/some) shopping 购物
努诺戈麦斯do the cooking 烹饪