动词ing形式做定语
动词ing 形式既包括动名词又包括现在分词，在英语中使用极其广泛，同时也是高考中的重要考点,因此要求每位高中学生对其都应清楚了解并正确运用。下面就动词的—ing形式在句中做定语总结如下：
动词的—ing形式做定语在句中通常有两个位置,如果是单个的动词的—ing形式做定语，常放在被修饰词前做前置定语；如果是动词的—ing形式的短语做定语，常放在被修饰词后做后置定语。如:
1。He is an attacking player。他是一个攻击型的运动员。描写景物的词语
2。He asked an embarrassing question。他提了一个令人难堪的问题。
3。A little child learning to walk often falls.学走路的小孩常常跌跤。
4。Do you know the number of people coming to the party?你知道来参加晚会的人数吗？
注意：当-ing形式做后置定语时，可以相当于相应的定语从句。如:
1。 A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday.
→A young man who writes novels came to speak to us yesterday.
一位写小说的青年昨天来向我们作报告。
2。 The girl sitting next to me was my cousin。
→The girl who was sitting next to me was my cousin。坐在我旁边的姑娘是我表妹。
-ing形式做定语通常从以下三方面考查,即：
1） 说明被修饰词的性质，特征或用途。如：
1.They t up an operating table in a small temple。他们将手术台架设在一座小庙里。
2.He may be in the reading room，for all I know.他说不定在阅览室里。
3。Ladies and gentlemen，plea go and wait in the meeting room。女士们先生们，请去会议室等待。幼儿园大班案例分析
2） 与被修饰词为主动关系且表示正在进行的动作。如:
1。There were about 200 children studying in the art school.有大约二百个孩子在这所艺术学校学习。
2。Who is the woman talking to our English teacher？
想想 正在和我们英语老师谈话的那位妇女是谁？
3) 有些-ing形式已经转化成形容词，常做定语用来修饰物,表示“令人……”.常用的此类词有：exciting,amusing，amazing,astonishing，shocking，puzzling，confusing，disappointing，discouraging，pleasing，striking,boring，tiring,touching，moving，interesting，satisfying，terrifying，frightening等。如:
1。That must have been a terrifying experience.那准时一段可怕的经历。
2。The experiment was an amazing success.那项试验是一个惊人的成功.
3.There is a page missing from this book.这本书缺了一页.
除了—ing形式能做定语外，如果-ing形式与被修饰词是被动关系，就用它的被动式,即being done.being doing通常表示正在被做，常做后置定语。如：
1。The tall building being built now is our new school.正在被建的高楼是我们的新学校。
2.The question being discusd was prented by the headmaster。正在被讨论的问题是被校长提出的.
■—ing形式做定语专练
1.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _____。
A.20 dollars remained B。20 dollars to remain
C.remained 20 dollars D。remaining 20 dollars.
2。The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the dert.
A。covering B.covered C。cover D。to cover
3.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ____ Chine in the school，most _____ were from Germany。
A。study；of whom B。study;of them
C。studying;of them D。studying；of whom
4.The question ______ at prent has something important to do with our daily life。
A.to be discussing B.to discuss
C。been discusd D.being discusd
5。China is a_____country______to the third world。
免疫荧光技术 A。developed；belongs B.developing;belonging
C.developing;belongs D。developed;belonged
6.--—Who is the man______to the teacher？
-—-A model worker_____our school
A.talks,visits B.is talking;is visiting
C.talking;visiting D.talking;visited
不同近义词 7。How many of us________，say，a meeting that has nothing to do with us will be interested in the discussion？
A.attend B。attending C。to attend D。have attended
8。The flowers_____sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A.to smell B.smelling C.smelt D。to be smelt迫不及待的
答案：
300字检讨书D A D D B C B B
画一个小男生
