翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题20
(总分100,考试时间90分钟)
Reading Comprehension
砂锅米线
The fact that most Americans live in urban areas does not mean that they reside in the center of large cities. In fact, more Americans live in the suburbs of large metropolitan areas than in the cities themlves.
The Bureau of the Census regards any area with more than 2,500 people as an urban area, and does not consider boundaries of cities and suburbs.
According to the Bureau, the political boundaries are less significant than the social and economic relationships and the transportation **munication systems that integrate a locale. The term ud by the Bureau for an integrated metropolis is an MSA, which stands for Metropolitan Statistical Area. In general, an MSA is any area that contains a city and its surrounding suburbs and has a total population of 50,000 or more.
At the prent time, the Bureau reports more than 280 MSAs, which together account for 75 percent of the US population. In addition, the Bureau recognizes 18 megapolis, that is, continuous adjacent metropolitan areas. One of the most obvious megapolis includes a chain of hundreds of cities and suburbs across 10 states on the East Coast from Massachutts to Virginia, including Boston, New York, and Washington, D. C. In the Eastern Corridor, as it is called, a population of 45 million inhabitants is concentrated. Another megapolis that is growing rapidly is the California coast from San Francisco through Los Angeles to San Diego.
1. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Metropolitan Statistical Areas
清晨雨露B. Types of Population Centers
C. The Bureau of the Census
D. Megapolis
干香菇怎么做好吃2. According to the passage, where do most Americans live?
皮蛋怎么做的
A. In the center of cities.
B. In the suburbs surrounding large cities.
C. In rural areas.
D. In small towns.
3. The underlined word "reside" in Paragraph I is clost in meaning to ______.
A. fill B. decide
C. occupy D. live
4. According to the Bureau of the Census, what is an urban area?
A. A chain of adjacent cities.
B. An area with at least 50,000 people.
C. The 18 largest cities.
D. An area with 2,500 people or more.
5. Which of the following are NOT considered important in defining an urban area?
妈妈你辛苦了作文A. Political boundaries.
B. Transportation networks.
C. Social relationships.
D. Economic systems.
6. The underlined word "integrate" in Paragraph 3 is clost in meaning to ______.
A. benefit B. define
C. unite D. restrict
7. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. An integrated metropolis is an MSA.
B. MSA stands for Metropolitan Statistical Area.
C. A metropolis includes at least a metropolitan.
D. An MSA refers to city and its suburbs, with over 50,000 people.
8. The underlined word "adjacent" in the last paragraph is clost in meaning to ______.
A. beside each other
B. growing very fast
C. the same size
D. denly populated
9. According to the passage, what is a megapolis?
A. One of the 10 largest cities in the United States.
B. One of the 18 largest cities in the United States.
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C. One of the 100 cities between Boston and Washington.
D. Any number of continuous adjacent cities and suburbs.
10. Why does the author mention the Eastern Corridor and the California coast in Paragraph 4?
A. As examples of megapolis.
B. Becau 75 percent of the population lives there.
我的家乡作文600字C. To conclude the passage.
D. The Bureau of the Census is located there.
"What does the middleman do but add to the price of goods in the shops?" Such remarks are aimed at the intermediate operations between manufacturers and final customers. Thi
s practice usually attracts a lot of attention from the public and the press and the operation most talked about is what is often called wholesaling.
下牢溪
The wholesaler buys goods in large quantities from the manufacturers and lls them in smaller parcels to retailers, and for this rvice his lling price to the retailer is raid veral percent higher. But his job is made more difficult by retail demand not necessarily running level with manufacturers" production. Becau he adjusts or regulates the flow of goods by holding stock until required, he frees the manufacturer, to some extent, from the effect on production of changing demand and having to bear the whole risk.
