选修六 Unit 5 The power of nature-2020年领军高考英语一轮复习课本基础知识精炼(人教版)(背诵版)

更新时间:2023-06-27 05:13:30 阅读: 评论:0

选修六Unit 5 The power of nature
I. 根据提示, 用适当单词的正确形式填空:
1. Ash and smoke ris after a volcano eruption (erupt) started wildfires in Stromboli, Italy, July 3, 2019.
2. We are going to order some new computerized equipment (equip) in place of the old machines.
3. We need to carry out a proper evaluation (evaluate) of the new system before it is put to actual u.
4. Hearing his arrival, the hospital staff came outside to welcome him, waving (wave) flags and applauding.
5. I have absolute confidence in her, and I am absolutely convinced of her achieving the goal. (absolute)
6. Lekima, the ninth and strongest typhoon to date in China this year, had left at least 48 people dead.
7. Fishing in the company of my father is by far the most precious memory of my childhood.
8. The terrible storm died out. After a while a rainbow appeared in the clear sky, and I took this picture.
9. There was a long silence after the quarrel, and everyone at the table looked uncomfortable (comfort).
10. An old hand at photography, Tim has been shooting (shoot) scenes of wildlife as a hobby for the last 13 years.
11. I feel more energetic after sweating (sweat) a bit, and it’s relaxing to take a break from busy work.
12. I was quite nervous meeting him, and I heard my voice trembling (tremble) while talking to him
13. Women who eat plenty of fresh vegetables are far less likely to suffer anxiety (anxious) or depression.
14. On Thursday, five days after the shooting, panicked (panic) shoppers fled a Walmart in Missouri.
15. We hope that online literature will be more diver (diversity), and writers can dive into real life.
16. Many parts of the country suffered from thunderstorms with flooding and lightning damage widespread.
II. 选择适当的单词,用其正确的形式填空:
ash, balconydiagramalongsidenovelistunconsciouslyfountainguarantee
volcanobungalowhurricane钢铁重组databadocumentcandidateboothelmet
1. You can reduce long explanations to simple charts or diagrams.
2. A nearby volcano erupted violently, nding out a lot of molten rock and boiling mud.
3. A hurricane was making its final approach toward the Gulf Coast onto this southern US state.
4. In this China’s leading machinery factory, robots are working alongside human workers.英国留学预科
5. With the development of the Internet it is possible to plug into remote databas to pick up information.
6. Any true lover casting a pin into the fountain and staring into it will e his or her future partner.
7. Wearing helmets gave cyclists a fal n of curity and encouraged them to take
risks.
8. People asked why the candidates should spent so much time accusing each other in elections.
9. The suspect had refud to give any details of his identity and had carried no documents on his person.
10. A double room with a balcony overlooking the a had been rerved for him.
11. “I was very unsure of mylf,” she said, unconsciously sweeping back the curls from her forehead.
12. We require all the schools to guarantee outdoor sports for at least one hour for students of all age groups
III. 认识并熟记下列短语和词组:
1. active/live volcano 活火山  2. erupt / break out 突然发生;爆发(erupt/burst into laught
er 突然大笑) 2. compared with/to ……比较起来  公制3. fill in / fill out / complete a questionnaire 完成调查问卷  4. be suitable for 适合于 5. scientific equipment 科学设备(a piece of equipment 一件设备) 6. feel alive 感到有活力  7. be appointed as 被任命为(appoint sb. to sth. 派人去某机构、单位等;appoint sb. to do sth. 派某人去做某事;at the appointed time 在约定的时间) 8. evaluate/asss information 评估信息  9. burn to the ground 完全烧毁;烧为平地(burn away 烧掉,烧光;burn down 烧毁,火力减弱;burn off 烧掉,消耗<能量>burn out 燃尽) 10. wave to/at ……挥手(wave sb. goodbye / wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别) 11. fast asleep 熟睡中  12. quite a few 不少;相当多  13. take notice of 注意到(take no notice 不注意;不理睬) 14. fountain into the air 喷入空中(fountain pen 钢笔) 15. in absolute terms 从绝对意义上说(absolutely no 绝对没有;Absolutely! 当然!孑孓是什么Absolutely not. 绝对不行!) 16. protective suits 防护服(be well/best suited to/for sth. 非常/最适合于某事) 17.草莓的外貌描写 make one’s way (to) 前往;上路;成功(make way for ……让道) 18. potential problem/ danger/ customer 潜在的问题/危险/顾客  19. the actual eruption 实际的迸发(in actual fact 实际上) 20. a candidate for a post 某个职位的候选人  21. be precious to sb. 快乐的秘诀……是宝贵的(precious
necklace/time)珍贵的项链/宝贵的时间  22. in thick fog 在浓雾中(be in a fog 困惑的;迷惘的) 23. feel uncomfortable 觉得不舒服(an uncomfortable silence 令人不安的沉寂) 24. be unconscious of sth. 未觉察到;未意识到  25. shoot at ……开枪(shoot questions at sb. 急促提问;shoot sth. down 击落;shoot the ball 投球;shoot at the goal 射门) 26. fire a shot 开枪(Good shot! 好球! 27. tremble with anger/fear 因愤怒/恐惧而发抖  28. sweat a lot / heavily 大汗淋漓(in a cold sweat 一身冷汗;break into a sweat 冒汗) 29. be anxious about 担心(anxious look/expression 焦虑的神色;be anxious to do sth. 急切地想做某事;suffer from / feel anxiety about ……感到忧虑) 30. get into a panic 感到惊慌(in <a> panic 惊慌失措地;Don’t panic! 别慌!) 31. glance through 匆匆看一遍  32. be kept in its natural state 保持着原始状态  33. vary from…to… …………不等  34. be bathed in sunlight/moonlight 沐浴在阳光/月光之中(take/have a bath 洗澡;沐浴) 35. arou interest/appreciation 引起兴趣/令人欣赏(arou anger/fear/dislike 激起愤怒/恐惧壮族的风俗习惯/厌恶;I would appreciate it if you….如果你……我将不胜感激。) 36. guarantee sb. sth. 向某人保证某事(guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事)
IV. 选择适当的词组或短语, 用其正确的形式填空:
A. make one’s way towave goodbye toachieve one’s full potentialcompared tofill in the questionnaire
be suitable fora wave ofbe most suited toin absolute termsbe appointed asbe burned to the ground
1. Cities here are popular getaways in summer due to pleasant weather compared to以故 many other parts of the country. 
2. When you have filled in the questionnaire, copy it and nd the original to your employer.
3. Employers usually decide within five minutes whether someone is suitable for the job.
4. Five students are appointed as monitors to check if every class has sorted its rubbish correctly.
5. During the fire, many hous were burned to the ground, making many people homeless.
6. She was racing down the pathway towards the gate where her son was waving goodbye to the cab driver.

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