【精品】小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的选项。
Lucy: Hello, is that Amy speaking?
Amy: Yes.
Lucy: There will be a wonderful film this Friday afternoon. Would you like to come with me?
Amy: Yes. What time is it going to begin?
Lucy: It will begin at 3 pm. Let's meet at ten to three at the gate of Huaxing Cinema.
Amy: OK. See you then. Bye!
Lucy: Bye!
大班家访记录表
（1）Where is Lucy going this Friday afternoon?
与巨型犬恋爱
A. bookstore B. cinema C. park
（2兔子可以吃什么）Where will they meet?
A. The gate of the cinema B. the gate of the school C. the gate of the bookstore.
（3）When will they meet?
A. At 10:03 B. At 3:10 C. 2:50
（4）Would Amy like to go with Lucy?
A. Yes, she can. B. No, she wouldn't C. Yes, she'd love to.
（5）How is Lucy talking to Amy?
A. on the net. B. on the phone C. face to face
【答案】 （1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】这是Lucy和Amy之间关于看电影的电话交流。
（1）细节阅读，根据There will be a wonderful film this Friday afternoon. 得知露西要去看电影院，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据Let's meet at ten to three at the gate of Huaxing Cinema.得知她们将在电影院门口见面。故选A。
（3）细节阅读，根据Let's meet at ten to three at the gate of Huaxing Cinema.得知她们将在2点50见面，故选C。
（房屋租赁合同样本挂马4）细节阅读，根据Amy: OK. See you then. 得知Amy愿意去，故选C。
（5）细节阅读，根据Lucy: Hello, is that Amy speaking?得知她们是电话交流，故选B。
【点评】考查对对话的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣对话中的关键词，做出正确选择。
2．阅读理解阅读短文， 判断句子。
I like sports. My favourite sport is basketball. At ,I go to school and play basketball with my friends. In the afternoon, I play basketball. In the evening, I watch basketball games on TV. Do you like to play basketball?
（1）My favourite sport is baball.
（2）I go to school at 7:
（3）I often play basketball at school .
（4）图片转化文字In the afternoon ,I play basketball.
（5）In the evening, I play basketball ,too
【答案】 （1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】该短文是“我”的自我介绍。
（1）细节阅读，根据 My favourite sport is basketball.得知我最喜欢的运动是篮球，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节阅读，根据At ,I go to school and play basketball with my friends. 得知我8点去上学，故答案为：错误。
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（3）细节阅读，根据 At ,I go to school and play basketball with my friends. 得知我经常和朋友打篮球，故答案为：正确。
（4）细节阅读，根据 In the afternoon, I play basketball. 得知下午我在学校打篮球，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节阅读，根据In the evening, I watch basketball games on TV. 得知晚上我在电视上看篮球赛，故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Bruce Smith and his family's hobby is camping (野营). They often spend (度过) their Saturdays and Sundays like this. The children, Daniel and Lucy, like going fishing with their father. Sometimes they go swimming in the a or go boating on the river. Mrs Smith likes drawing beautiful places. She often draws well with her brushes.
Then Mr Smith buys a big car. It is like a hou. It has beds for four people, a living room, a place for cooking and a bathroom. Mrs Smith and the children are very happy.
（1）There are _____ people in Bruce Smith's family.
A. three B. four C. five
（2）The Smiths often go camping on _____.
A. weekends B. Saturdays C. Sundays
（3）Daniel and Lucy like _____.
A. going fishing B. going swimming C. going boating
（4）Mrs Smith is good at drawing _____.
A. people B. places C. flowers
（5）The Smiths buy a car. It is like a _____ car. It is like a _____.
A. small, boat B. big, bed C. big, hou
广本e学【答案】 （1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了布鲁斯·史密斯和他的家人的爱好，以及周末的日常生活。
（1）根据短文可知布鲁斯·史密斯家有四口人。故答案为B.
（2）根据Bruce Smith and his family's hobby is camping . They often spend their Saturdays and Sundays like this. 可知史密斯家人经常在周末去露营。故答案为A.
（3）根据The children, Daniel and Lucy, like going fishing with their father. 可知丹尼尔和露西喜欢去钓鱼。故答案为A.
（4）根据Mrs Smith likes drawing beautiful places. 可知史密斯太太喜欢画美丽的地方。故答案为B.
（5）根据Mr Smith buys a big car. It is like a hou. 可知史密斯先生买了一辆大汽车。就像一座房子。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Jenny is my good friend. She is eleven years old. She comes from America. Usually she goes to school on foot, becau her home is near. Jenny's mother is a teacher. She goes to work by subway, becau it's fast. What about her father? Her father is a doctor. He goes to work by car. On weekends, Jenny and I often go to the park. Sometimes we have a picnic. It is very funny.
