西方财务会计双语单词

更新时间:2023-06-26 22:39:06 阅读: 评论:0

1`Business  企业  A business is an organization in which basic resources (inputs), such an materials and labor, are asmbled and procesd to provide goods or rvices (outputs) to customers.
Manufacturing Business  制造企业
Merchandising Business  商业企业
Service Business        服务性企业
Proprietorship    独资企业  A proprietorship is owned by one individual
Partnership      合伙企业  A partnership is owned by two or more individuals
Corporation    公司制企业 A corporation is organized under state or federal statutes as a parate legal entity.
Profit  利润
广式云吞面Business Stakeholder  企业相关着business stakeholder开幕式策划 is a person or entity having an interest in the economic performance of the business.
Accounting    会计
Financial Accounting    财务会计
Managerial Accounting  管理会计
Private Accounting    私用会计(企业会计):Accountants employed by a business firm or a not-for-profit organization are said to be engaged in private accounting.
Public Accounting      公共会计(会计师事务所) :Accountants and their staff who provide rvices on a fee basis are said to be  employed in public accounting页面设置在哪里.
Accounting Equation  会计恒等式
Asts      资产  The resources owned by a business
Liabilities  负债    The rights of the creditors, which reprent debts of the business
Owner’s Equity  所有者权益The rights of the owners.
Business Transaction    企业交易 A business transaction is an economic event or condition that directly changes an entity’s financial condition or directly affects its results of operations
Accounts Payable  应付账款
Accounts Receivable  应收账款
Expens  费用
Prepaid Expens  预付费用 
Account Form    账户格式
Report Form    报告式
Net Income    净收入
Net Loss          净损失
Revenue        收入
Financial Statements    财务报表    financial statements照相机镜头, provide summarized information to the owner
Balance Sheet 资产负债表A list of the asts, liabilities, and owner’s equity as of a specific date.
Income Statement  利润表A summary of the revenue and expens for a specific period of time.
Statement of Owner's Equity  所有者权益变动表Shows the reason for the change in each owner’s equity account that have occurred during a specific period of time.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)  公认会计原则
Statement of Cash Flows  现金流量表 A summary of the cash receipts and disburment
s for a specific period of time.
Certified Public Accountant (CPA)  注册会计师
2`Account  账户An account isa parate record to show the increa and decrea of each financial statement item. 
Ledger    分类账A group of accounts for a business entity is called a ledger
Chart of Accounts      科目表 A list of the accounts in the ledger is called a chart of account   
Revenues  收入类账户
Expens  资产消耗
Drawing        提款账户
元宵节诗句 Balance of the Account  账户余额               
Debits    借方金额
Credits  贷方金额
T Account  T  型帐    An account can be drawn to remble the letter T, it is called a T account.
Double-Entry Accounting  复式记账会计
Journal Entry  日记账分录
Journal        日记账
Journalizing  日记簿记账2
Posting    过账
Two-Column Journal  二栏式日记账
Unearned Revenue    预收收入 The  liability created by receiving the cash in advance of
providing the rvice is called unearned revenve.
Trial Balance 试算平衡
3`Cash Basis    现今制(收付实现制)  period in which cash is received or paid
Accrual Basis 应计制(权责发生制) period in which they are earned
Adjusting Process 调整程序
Accruals 应计项目
Deferrals  递延项
Deferred Expens  递延费用(预付费用)have been initially recorded as asts but are expected to become expens 
Accrued Expens      应计费用  (accrued  liabilities) 
Deferred Revenues  递延收入(预收收入)have ben initially recorded as liability bu are e
xpected to become revenues
Accrued Revenues  应计收入(accrued asts)
Prepaid Expens    预付费用   
Adjusting Entries  调整账户中国第一颗卫星
Unearned Expens    预收费用
Adjusted Trial Balance  调整试算平衡
tf卡不能格式化 Accumulated Depreciation累计折旧
Depreciation  折旧
Book Value of the Ast    资产账面价值
Depreciation Expen  折旧费用
Contra Accounts        备抵账户  accumulated depreciation accounts
Fixed Asts    固定资产(plant  asts)
4`Accounting Cycle    会计循环
Work Sheet          工作底稿
Current Asts      流动资产Cash and other asts that are expected to be converted into cash, sold, or ud up usually in less than a year are current asts.   
Current Liabilities        流动负债
认真对待 Long-Term Liabilities  长期负债
Post-Closing Trial Balance  结账后试算表
Closing Entries            结账分录
Real Account            实账户
Temporary Accounts (Nominal Accounts )    虚账户(类似过渡账户) 

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