河南省高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection经典知识题库
单选题
1、In some states, money from the gasoline tax is ud to build and ________ roads.
河鼓A.remainB.formC.maintainD.measure
莲子心泡水喝的功效答案:C
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在一些州,汽油税的收入被用来修建和维护道路。A. remain保持不变;B. form形成;C. maintain维护;D. measure测量。根据后文money from the gasoline tax is ud to build可知指维护道路,应用maintain。故选C。
2、What terrible news! A great many competent employees, including Ms Fan, __________ just to __________ the company’s reputation.
A.were removed; prerveB.was removed; rerve
C.was removed; prerveD.were removed; rerve
答案:A
考查动词时态语态和主谓一致以及动词辨析。句意:多么可怕的消息!为了维护公司的声誉,包括范女士在内的许多有能力的员工被免职。分析句子可知,remove是谓语动词,根据句意,描述过去发生的事情应一般过去时,主语“A great many competent employees”是复数,与remove之间是被动关系,用被动语态,主语是复数,谓语动词用复数;prerve“保护”;rerve“保留;预订”。根据句意表示维护公司的声誉,故选A。
充电器头有吱吱声3、After veral ______ to climb Qomolangma, he finally reached the top of it.
A.attemptsB.attacksC.chaptersD.disasters
答案:A
考查名词词义辨析。句意:经过几次攀登珠峰的尝试,他终于登上了山顶。A. attempts尝
试;B. attacks攻击;C. chapters(书的)章,篇,回;D. disasters灾难。根据后文“he finally reached the top of it”可知,他最终到达顶峰,所以应该是经过几次尝试了。故选A项。
4、Yesterday, crowds of people _____ to watch the charity of performance.
A.work outB.make outC.turn outD.reach out
答案:C
考查动词短语辨析。句意:昨天,成群的人出来观看慈善演出。 A. work out解决、算出、锻炼;B. make out理解、辨认出;C. turn out结果是、出席、参加;D. reach out伸出。根据句意可知,此处表示成群的人参与观看慈善演出。故选C项。
5、Only very rarely ________ attack larger mammals.
A.will it beB.it willC.will itD.it will be
答案:C歌词简谱
考查倒装句。句意:它攻击更大的哺乳动物的可能性很小。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查only+状语位于句首时,句子谓语要用部分倒装结构。根据选项可知,谓语中含有情态动词will,主语“it”和谓语动词“attack” 是主动关系,所以可以直接将will提到主语前面,构成部分倒装结构。故选C。
6、Psychologists explain how your walk can ________ your hidden personalities in a recent behavioral study.
A.rerveB.relieveC.releaD.reveal
800字议论文
答案:D
考查动词词义辨析。句意:心理学家在最近的一项行为研究中解释了你的走路方式可以揭示你隐藏的性格。A. rerve保留;B. relieve解除;C. relea释放;D. reveal揭示,透露。根据句意及后文“your hidden personalities”可知,走路方式可以揭示隐藏的性格。故选D项。
7、Efforts have been made to prevent the ______ of the pandas, which makes the numb
er of the animal increa greatly.善良的人作文
A.campaignB.souvenirC.extinctionD.amument
答案:C
考查名词词义辨析。句意:人们一直在努力防止大熊猫灭绝,这使得大熊猫的数量大大增加。A. campaign运动;B. souvenir纪念物;C. extinction灭绝;D. amument可笑、娱乐。根据“which makes the number of the animal increa greatly.”可知,人们一直在努力防止大熊猫灭绝,这使得大熊猫的数量大大增加。故选C项。
8、Bicycle lanes(车道) can ________ traffic jam by parating bicycles from cars.
A.rescueB.registerC.rerveD.relieve
答案:D
考查动词词义辨析。句意 :自行车道可以通过将自行车与汽车分开来缓解交通堵塞。A. rescue营救;B. register注册;C. rerve预定;预约;D. relieve缓解。结合下文“ by s
蔬菜批发价格eparating bicycles from cars”可知,通过把自行车和汽车分开的方法可以缓解交通堵塞。故选D。
9、Without agreed rules to play by, and strict punishments for violations, the financial market would soon ________ into utter chaos.
学习去A.descendB.trapC.reduceD.involve
答案:A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:没有商定的规则可循,没有对违规行为的严厉惩罚,金融市场很快就会陷入混乱。A. 下降、陷入(糟糕境地);B. 使落入险境;C. 降低、减少;D. 包括。此处指金融市场境况变坏,是其本身状态下降,故选A。
10、You mustn’t u the money in the drawer. It is to be ud for one ________ purpo: paying rent.
A.generalB.unusualC.exactD.specific
答案:D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你不能用抽屉里的钱。它只用于一个特定的目的:支付租金。A. general大体的;B. unusual不寻常的;C. exact确切的;D. specific特定的。根据下文“paying rent”可知,抽屉里的钱是有特定目的的。故选D。
11、Experts give us some indication ______ the health and condition of the miners in this area.
A.cooperatingB.cultivatingC.creatingD.concerning
答案:D
考查动词和介词词义辨析。句意:专家们就这一地区矿工的健康和状况给了我们一些指示。A.cooperating合作,配合;B.cultivating培养;C.creating创造;D.concerning关于,涉及。根据语意,设空处应用concerning,concern的现在分词形式可作介词,意为“关于”,介词短语作状语,concerning符合语意。故选D项。