四川省部分中学2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection重点知识归纳
单选题
1、You mustn’t u the money in the drawer. It is to be ud for one ________ purpo: paying rent.
A．generalB．unusualC．exactD．specific
答案：D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你不能用抽屉里的钱。它只用于一个特定的目的：支付租金。A. general大体的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. exact确切的；D. specific特定的。根据下文“paying rent”可知，抽屉里的钱是有特定目的的。故选D。
2、_________, the language she considered the most complex turned out to be much easier to learn than many others.
A．LiterallyB．IronicallyC．DramaticallyD．Immediately
答案：B
考查副词词义辨析。句意：具有讽刺意味的是，她认为最复杂的语言竟然比其他语言容易学得多。A.Literally确实地；B.Ironically讽刺的是；C.Dramatically明显地；戏剧性地，夸张地；D.Immediately立刻地。设空处在句中应为副词作状语，修饰整个句子；根据后句“the language she considered the most complex turned out to be much easier to learn than many others.(她认为最复杂的语言竟然比其他语言容易学得多)”可知，这是很具有讽刺意味的。故选B。
3、What we human beings create may_______ does harm to ourlves.
A．successfullyB．naturallyC．immediatelyD．potentially
答案：D深圳的简称
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们人类所创造的事物有可能对我们自身有害。A. successfull
y成功地；B. naturally自然地；C. immediately立即；D. potentially可能地。由情态动词may可知该句表示猜测，即猜测人类所创造的事物可能对自身有害。故选D项。
关于月考的周记4、Plea pay attention becau this information ______ all of you.
A．is concerned aboutB．concerns
C．concerns aboutD．is concerned
答案：B
考查主谓一致、时态和短语辨析。句意：请注意，因为这些信息涉及到你们所有人。A.is concerned about 关心，挂念；B. concerns 涉及；C. concerns about使关心；D. is concerned被涉及。动词concern意为“涉及到”，结合句意可知，此处讲述的是事实，故用一般现在时；主语this information是不可数名词，谓语动词应该用单数形式；综上分析，该空应该用一般现在时的第三人称单数主动形式concerns。故选B项。
5、The old photos ______ me of the days I spent in the countryside.
A．recognizedB．alarmedC．remindedD．reflected
答案：C
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些旧照片使我想起在农村度过的日子。A. recognized认出；B. alarmed使惊恐；C. reminded使想起；D. reflected反射。固定短语remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选C。
6、With Christmas ________, people have been doing more shopping online.
A．approachingB．obrvingC．joggingD．ttling
答案：A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着圣诞节的临近，人们在网上购物更多了。A. approaching（在距离或时间上）靠近；B. obrving观察；C. jogging慢跑；D. ttling解决，定居。根据句意可知，人们在网上购物更多了，是因为圣诞节临近了，“approach”意为“（在距离或时间上）靠近”，动词词性，符合句意，句子为“with的复合结构”作状语，“Christmas”与“ap
proach”为逻辑上的主谓关系，故空格处应用“approach”的现在分词“approaching”作宾补。故选A项。
7、We all felt puzzled. What ______ did they want to do?
A．at allB．on earthC．in caD．instead of
答案：B
考查短语词义辨析。句意：我们都很困惑，他们到底想干什么？A. at all根本；究竟（用在否定句中） B. on earth究竟；到底；C. in ca万一；D. instead of代替。由上文“We all felt puzzled.”可知，我们都很困惑，不知道他们到底想干什么，on earth意为“究竟；到底”，放在疑问词之后，以加强语气，故选B。腹成语
8、The gym which _________ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
A．is being builtB．is builtC．has been builtD．will be built
答案：A
从百草园到三味书屋教案
考查时态和语态。句意：正在建造的体育馆很快就会对游客开放。工作差不多完成了。A.is being built正在被建立；B.is built被建立；C. has been built已经被建立；D.will be built将要被建立。设空处在从句中作谓语，和句子的主语which(指代先行词the gym)之间为被动关系，根据后句“will be open to tourists soon(很快就会对游客开放)”，说明体育馆正在被建。故选A。
9、Eating too much fat can ______ to heart dia and cau high blood pressure.奶茶怎么煮
A．takeB．removeC．contributeD．concern
答案：C
高雅的网名考查动词词义辨析。句意：摄入太多的脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压。A.take带走；B.remove移除；&ibute 有助于，促成；D.concern关心。根据“heart dia and cau high blood pressure.”可知，摄入太多的脂肪会“导致”心脏病和高血压。故选C项。
10、What terrible news! A great many competent employees, including Ms Fan, _______
___ just to __________ the company’s reputation.
对数的定义域A．were removed; prerveB．was removed; rerve
百米赛跑
C．was removed; prerveD．were removed; rerve
答案：A
考查动词时态语态和主谓一致以及动词辨析。句意：多么可怕的消息！为了维护公司的声誉，包括范女士在内的许多有能力的员工被免职。分析句子可知，remove是谓语动词，根据句意，描述过去发生的事情应一般过去时，主语“A great many competent employees”是复数，与remove之间是被动关系，用被动语态，主语是复数，谓语动词用复数；prerve“保护”；rerve“保留；预订”。根据句意表示维护公司的声誉，故选A。
11、After veral ______ to climb Qomolangma, he finally reached the top of it.
