11G_Issue模板
——Alexbob 2011/11/10
一. 指令分析
动物的繁殖 指令1：
最喜欢的明星
Write a respon in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how the considerations shape your position.
首先，这个introduction所对应的issue题目一定是个陈述型的statement。做题者可以同意或反对，或者参半。在论述过程中，一定要考虑到有什么方法，可以让这个statement的对错性改变。
1. 题目中的事实或观点是否在特定的条件下成立？如果是，我如何认可它们？
2. 其不成立的条件是什么？我如何抵御它们？
北京城市学院是几本3. 正反兼顾的体现立场。
指令2：
Write a respon in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how the examples shape your position.
这个要求和第一种基本雷同，同一道题目，基本上，两种introduction都可能出现，主要区别在于，这个强调的是recommendation，也就是建议，一般来说，也是针对一种行为，或者措施的陈述事实的句子。而在论述当中，一定要分析到circumstances，也就是大环境，对这个行为或者措施的效果的影响。例如，明确分析，在什么情况下，这样的建议可能不能达到起预期的效果。
1. 题目中的政策或建议可行性如何？实施的好处何在？
2. 如果实施题目中的建议，是否会导致同初始目的相矛盾或荒谬的结果？
3. 有无替代或折中的办法？
指令3：
Write a respon in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons or examples that could be ud to challenge your position.
这个主要是对一个声称或者主张的讨论，重点在于，在论述中，要涉及，与考生自己观点对立的理由及例子的分析，也就是类似反正自己的观点。
1. 题目中的主张基于什么标准？其合理性何在？
如影随形是什么意思2. 与此主张形成挑战或对立的理由或例证是什么？
3. 如何修正原题中不合理之处？
指令4：
Write a respon in which you discuss which view more cloly aligns with your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views prented above.
这中introduction 比较特殊，所针对的题目本身，肯定存在两个观点。那么考生在论述时，要指出哪个和自己的观点比较接近，而且在论述过程中，必须对题中的两种观点，都进行分析。
1. 题目中的政策或建议可行性如何？实施的好处何在？
2. 如果实施题目中的建议，是否会导致同初始目的相矛盾或荒谬的结果？
3. 有无替代或折中的办法？
指令真实的英文5：
Write a respon in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the
claim AND the reason on which that claim is bad.
这个是最普通的，基本上和老GRE没有区别，可以随意发挥。
1. 这个题目中的原因是否成立？
2. 假设这个原因成立，从它是否能推出原题中的结果或主张？
指令6：
Write a respon in which you discuss your views on the policy above and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider the possible conquences of implementing the policy and explain how the conquences shape your position.
这个特指，针对某个政策。而且考生在论述过程中，必须涉及如果实施这个政策后，可能带来的诸多效果，对效果进行分析，从而推出政策本身的好坏。
1. 题目中的政策或建议可行性如何？实施的好处何在？
2. 如果实施题目中的建议，是否会导致同初始目的相矛盾或荒谬的结果？珠穆朗玛峰是世界第一高峰吗
3. 有无替代或折中的办法？
二. 文章整体结构
✧ 大负小正：诚然 A，但是 B，而且 C。
承认+转折+递进
科学鱼✧ 大正小负：诚然 A，有时甚至 B，但是 C。
承认+递进+转折
三. 常用句式
✧ 开头：
a) In this statement, the speaker asrts that…（作者的结论是什么）
b) I agree with the speaker insofar as...（某种程度上同意作者的观点）
c) Whereas, in my perspective, …is unilateral（作者的观点片面在什么地方）
✧ 第二段：
a) Admittedly,
✧ 第三段：
a) However,
✧ 第四段：
a) Furthermore,
✧ 结尾：
a) In summary, from what has been discusd above, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that…（重述观点）
四. 常用词汇
1. 保证：assurance/guarantee
五. 作文重点题目
社会与自然：
Society should make efforts to save endangered species only if the potential extinction of tho species is the result of human activities.
社会应该努力拯救濒危物种，只要这些物种的灭绝是人类活动的结果。
The speaker claims that society should make efforts to save endangered species only caud by human activities. I agree with the speaker 读后感如何写insofar as saving endangered species is the responsibility of human beings. After all, human beings are the ruler of nature. But, in my perspective, merely focusing on saving tho endangered species only caud by human activities is unilateral.
1. The variety of plant and animal is important to practical utilization.
1) Discovering the order of evolution;
2) Valuable gene pool and raw material drug: traditional Chine medicine.
3) Technological imitation from the specious: sonar as a result of imitating dolphin.
2. Human should do so even from a moral position.
1) Plant and animal is the most important components of nature. When all ...die out, the day will come soon.
2) Human beings as the ruler of nature should take the responsibility to help other species. Let alone tho endangered species becau of human activities.
3) Men have the responsibility to rescue: pollution, environments destroy, catching and killing excessively causing the plant and animal to die out much faster. For example: tiger and whale;
3. However, some kinds of
1) "Survival of fittest": some animals do have their lethal shortages and would decline even without humans, saving tho species which are biological elimination is against the nature and of no help.
