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2011高考英语重要知识点总结第12讲

更新时间:2023-06-26 07:38:09 阅读：评论：0

2011高考英语重要知识点总结：第12讲

一、Language points

1. be convenient to do

be convenient to sb

2. to one’s taste：合某人的口味

show good taste in：对…有鉴赏力

have a/an…taste：有…的味道

taste good：吃起来很好

have a taste for/in：喜好…

网络感叹号

3. rob sb/place of sth

steal sth from sb

steal sb sth

4. contribute…to…: 向…捐献(投稿)

contribute to…：促成，有助于

make a contribution to/towards：向…捐献

5. as follows：如下

follow the example of：以…为榜样

6. remind sb of sth=remind sb about sth

remind sb that-clau

remind sb to do sth

7. A is to B what C is to D

stand out

start with

t aside：把…置于一旁，留出，拔出

be gone/missing/lost/left

8. impress…on…: 把…印在…上

impress sb (with sth)：使某人牢记(某事)

impress sth on sb：使某人铭记某事

be impresd by/at/with：被…所感动

be impresd on one’s mind/memory：被印在脑海里

9. recommand+ sb/sth to sb：向某人推荐某人或某物

sb for sth：推荐某人做(某工作)

sth for…：推荐某物作(某用途)

sb as…：推荐某人为…

doing sth：

sb to do sth 建议做某事

that-clau (should)

演出用英语怎么说

10. remain +adj./n./doing/to do/介词短语：仍然是，保持某种状态

It remains to be en…：…还要看情况发展

remaining：现在分词作前置定语：the remaining three dollars

=the three dollars left

stay +adj.：继续处于某种状态

keep + adj. 继续处于某种状态

n. +adj/doing

11. lead to…：导致

韩红哪里人 lead…to…：把…带向…

12. differ from/with sb on/about/upon sth：跟某人在…上意见不同

make a difference：起作用，发生影响

make some/no difference：有（没有）关系或影响

二、语法专题──状语从句的考点

高考对状语从句的考查主要体现在成分的省略，时态的替代，语序的倒装以及连词的辨析四在方面。

1. 成分的省略

①在时间、地点、条件、让步、方式等状语从句中，如果主语是it或与主句的主语一致，且谓语动词含有be时，可把从句的主语和be一起省略。

Don’t speak until (you are) spoken to.

Do come to e me whenever (it is) possible.

西红柿鸡蛋疙瘩汤

②在比较状语从句中，可省略与主句相同的部分。

月亮星座怎么看 I know you more than he (knows you).

Tom is two years older than Alice (is).

③as(尽管)引导让步状语从句，表语前的冠词要省略。

Hero as he is, he has shortcomings.

④其他省略。

Plea drop in any time you like.

Is it going to rain? If so, I’ll stay at home; but if not, we will go out.

2. 时态的替代

便血是怎么回事女性

①在时间、条件和让步状语从句中须用一般现在时替代一般将来时，用一般过去时替代过去将来时。

If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go fishing.

Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped.

②The more…the more…句型中，前句起“条件状语从句”作用，故用现在时表将来。

The harder you work, the greater progress you’ll make.

满志踌躇

③after, before, as soon as等连词本身就暗示了时间的先后，因此可用一般过去时代替过去完成时，而不会产生时间上的混乱。

I went to bed after I (had) finished my homework.

The film star (had) left before the reporter arrived.

He got down to work as soon as he (had) go to the factory.

3. 语序的倒装

①no sooner…than…, hardly/scarcely/barely…when…句型中的主句常用过去完成时，从句常用一般过去时，且置于句首时主句要倒装。

No sooner had he got home than it began to rain.

②so/such…that…, not until…置于句首时主句要倒装。

家常凉拌金针菇

So angry did she feel that she couldn’t speak.

Not until he told me the truth did I realize what had happened.

4. 连词的辨析。根据上下文的语意推断属于哪种状语从句，然后选择连词。

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