高考英语阅读理解 ( 美国女生教育文化) 试题( 有答案和分析 ) 及分析
一、高中英语阅读理解教育文化类
1皮肤变白．阅读理解
It's a common belief that the roles actors play might somehow reflect their true personalities.
It's usually not true, but British actress Phoebe Waller-Bridge, 34, is an exception.
Just like Fleabag, the character she played in the comedy-drama ries of the same name,
Waller-Bridge feels that her life is a mess. "It's just really wonderful to know that a dirty and
mesd up woman can make it to the Emmys," she said. She may be "mesd up", but Variety
magazine calls her an "all-around icon".
Last month, Waller-Bridge took home three Emmy awards for her work on Fleabag — best
writing in a comedy ries, best lead actress, and best comedy ries.
Her success is partly becau of her family. Waller-Bridge was brought up in a free environment.
Her mother always told her, "You can be whatever you want if you imagine it." So Waller-Bridge
broke all the rules about what a "good" girl should do. "Our laws and moral codes don't apply —
she lives without fear of conquence," The Sun noted.
That fearlessness extends to being authentic ( 真切的 ) in her writing and acting. Unlike the can-
do heroines and strong, successful women in many TV dramas, Waller-Bridge shows a flawed but
real character. The character Fleabag was a screw-up who always found a way to say or do the
wrong thing. "It resonated with the lives of stresd-out women everywhere in reality — doing
their best to find balance in their lives," a viewer wrote on US movie website.
Villanelle in Killing Eve, another hit TV ries developed by Waller-Bridge, was a little bit violent
选择框
but showed no interest for the rules others created, which make many people e themlves in
her.
"People have been scared to write characters like the. But I think, now, women are so
relieved to have this new template ( 样板 ). And, aren't we all a bit of everything?" Waller-Bridge
said in an interview with Indian Express.
With such courage and sincerity, Waller-Bridge is, without a doubt, a "golden girl" in Hollywood,
Australian news website The New Daily commented.
（1）What is the article mainly about?
helped Waller-Bridge succeed in comedy.
popularity of the comedy-drama ries Fleabag.
inspired Waller-Bridge to take up writing and acting.
similarities between Phoebe Waller-Bridge and the character she plays on Fleabag.
（2）How did Waller-Bridge's parents influence her growth?
pushed her to follow social codes.
constantly encouraged her to be herlf.
always reminded her to be curious and fearless.
taught her to write and act when she was young.
（3）The underlined phra "resonated with" in Paragraph 7 probably means "__________".
饭局狼人杀 up
attention to
great effects on
in agreement with
（4）What do Villanelle in Killing Eve and Fleabag in Fleabag have in common?
长春节
are courageous and organized.
are much alike in character.
successfully find balance in their lives.
are rebellious but strong and successful.
【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）B
【分析】 【剖析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了喜剧演员沃勒 ·布里奇，因其真挚的个性特色
在喜剧上获取了成功，说了然勇于表达真切的自己更加人们赏识。
（1）考察要旨粗心。纵观全文可知，本文介绍了喜剧演员沃勒 ·布里奇，因其真挚的个性
特色在喜剧上获取了成功，应选 A。
（2）考察细节理解。依据第四段中的 “Her mother always told her, ‘You can be whatever you
want if you imagine it. ll’er-海丰红宫红场 BSroidWgeabroke all the rules about what a ‘good ’可girl should do. ”
知，她的父亲母亲不停鼓舞她做自己想做的。应选 B。
（3）考察词义猜想。依据第七段中的 “Thecharacter Fleabag was a screw-up who always
found a way to say or do the wrong thing. 可知， 沃”勒 ·布里奇在剧中表演的角色老是说错话
或做错事；以及 “thelives of stresd-out women everywhere in reality — doing their best to
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