人教版英语八年级下册unit7---10 单元重难点+练习题英语

更新时间:2023-06-25 05:56:58 阅读: 评论:0

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain
in the world ?
1.… meters high (deep, long, wide…)
……米高(深,长,宽……)
2.元宵英语怎么说形容词和副词的比较级、最高级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:
1)原级(不作比较),
修饰词very,so,too,pretty,quite,really
2)比较级,表示……”……”的意思
(两者之间进行比较)
标志词:than,A or B,of the two,
修饰词: much/a lot /a little一点儿/
even甚至/any一些 +生完孩子多久来月经比较级
3)最高级,表示……”的意思
(三者或三者以上作比较),
形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带inof)短语来表示三者及以上比较的范围。
4as (原级)as    ……一样…… 
Liming is as tall as Jim. 
  Jack runs as fast as Tom.
not    as/so(原级)as      不如
Lily is not  as/so tall as Lucy.
=Lily is shorter than Lucy.
5
one  of  the + 最高级 + 复名  “之一
Yao Ming is  one of the tallest  players  in NBA.
the 审计考试序数词  +最高级 + 单名第几个最…”.
Changjiang is the third longest river in the world.
比较级  than any other 单名
=  the 最高级 单名
比任何一个其它的
Jim is  taller than any other boy in our class.
在我们班吉姆比任何一个其它的男孩都高。
=Jim is the tallest boy  in our class.
比较级与最高级变化规律:
1).直接+er est
2).e结尾+ rst
3).辅音加y结尾改yierest
  heavy_ heavier
4).(++)双写末尾字母+erest
心灵之约(如:big , wet , hot, fat方向板
5).特殊(不规则)
good (well)  better  best   
bad (badly)  wor  worst
many(much)  more  most   
far    farther  farthest
      further更深层;furthest最深层)
little  less      least
6).(部分双音节)多音节单词加moremost
slowly quickly tired famous
  delicious  important    intereting
difficult  different    excited 
  dangerous  beautiful  hardworking 
习题:
I’m sorry I’m late. I should
get here 10 minutes______.
A. early      B. earlier 
C. the earlier D. the earliest
You are doing great! I’ve
never had __________  answer before.
    A. better B. best C. a better D. the best
Of all the subjects, chemistry ems to be    _________for me.
A. difficult          B. too difficult   
C.  more difficult    D. the most difficult
Sometimes walking is even______
than driving  during the busy traffic time.
A.fast    B. faster    C. slow    D. slower
She always does her homework _____
          than her brother. 
A.more careful          B. careful   
C. more carefully    D. carefully
  David jumped ______ in the long jump.
          He won the game!
              A. longest    B. farthest 
  C. fastest    D. highest
  Don’t just believe the advertiment. That kind of camera is ____the advertiment.
            A. as good as  B. not as good as
            C. as well as  D. not as well as
3.tour “v”旅行 ----tourist “n”游客,参观者
visit-------visitor        travel-------travel(l)er
4.surpri “v”使惊奇 amaze
surprid “adj.”感到惊奇amazed
surprising“adj.”令人惊奇的amazing
5. population “人口常用作单数
The population of 某处某处人口
  What is the population of某处?
  =How  big/large is the population of 某处?
某处人口有多少? ”
Eg: -What is the population of China?
中国的人口有多少?    -The population of China is 
about 1.3 billion.  中国的人口大约十三亿。
have a population of 数字有多少人口
Eg:China has a population of about 1.3 billion.
表示人口 big/large “"small,
不用“many/much”“few/little”
Eg:India has a  big/large population.
印度人口众多。 Japan has a small population. 日本口少。
How  big/large is the population of
your hometown? 你的家乡有多少人口?
6.on=about 关于
7.make  sb.      do sth
make  sb./sth. adj.         
make  sb./sth.  n.
8.be famous for…而出名be famous as… 作为而出名
9.世界上最危险的运动之一
one of the world’s most dangerous sports
10.最受欢迎的地方之一one of the most popular places
11.所有山脉当中of all the mountains
12.最著名的the most famous
13.更严重的困难more rious difficulties
14.下得大fall very hard
15.吸入空气take in air
16.第一个做某事的人the first one to do sth.
第一批到达山顶的人the first people to reach the top
第一个成功的女人the first woman to succeed
17.做某事成功succeed  in doing sth.
  succeed  v.成功  success        n.
successful adj.    successfully  adv.
18.while
19.冒着生命危险risk one’s life
冒着他们的生命危险risk their lives
20.面对困难in the face of difficulties
21.一个大挑战a big challenge姨婆
22.n.成就 --- v.实现achievements- achieve
23.实现我们的梦想achieve our dreams
24.许多次many times       
25.活到2030  live up to20 to 30 years.
26.更不拥挤的less crowded更拥挤的more crowded
27...准备  prepare  for…
28.awake “adj”醒着的---wake “V” 最大贪官醒来
29.兴奋地跑过去  run over with excitement
30.摔倒 fall over=fall down
梦见死31.特殊 be special to…
32.每隔两年 every two years
33.死于疾病  die from illness
因为疾病 becau of illness
34.还有二百 another 200 = 200  more
35.濒临灭绝的动物 endangered animals
36.送;派某人去某处 nd sb. to spl.
派某人做某事  nd sb. to do sth.

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