高一英语课文知识点-杭十四中
课文知识点—必修5
UNIT 1
1.put forward
关于put的常用词组有：
put away收起放好
*Put your books away when you finish them.
put down放下；写下；镇压
*You should put down everything he said.
*The rebellion was at last put down.
put forward提出；拨快
*Are you rious in putting forward such a view.
put forward a suggestion/plan/a new theory
*Put the clock forward by five minutes.
put off 推迟
*They put off the picnic becau of the rain.
*We had to put off the meeting till next Monday.
干的组词
*Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
put on 穿上；上演
put out 扑灭
*Put the fire out.
put up 举起；张贴；搭起；(留…)过夜
象州温泉*We put up for the night at a farmhou.
粘怎么组词*Can you put us up for the night?
put up with忍受
2.draw a conclusion
conclude
A.vt.得出结论
*What do you conclude from the facts?
*The judge concluded that the prisoner was innocent. B.vt. vi.结束
*He concluded his speech.
*The meeting concluded after 3 hours.
conclusion n.结论
draw/come to/reach a conclusion得出结论
3.expert n.专家adj.经过专门训练的
*He is an expert in engineering.
=He is an engineering expert.
*He is an expert engineer.
4.attend Queen Victoria
*attend a meeting/a conference/a lecture出席/参加attend a class/school上课/上学
初印象*Two doctors attended the patient.(照料/看护)
月的四字词语5.expo
*Don’t expo it to the sun.(暴露)勇敢的人
*He expod the crime in the newspaper.(揭露)
*D on’t expo the children to the infectious dia. (使…受到危险)
*They are expod to the infectious dia.
*the children (who are) expod to the infectious dia(过去分词作定语)
6.cure vt.治愈n.治疗方法
*The medicine cured my fever.
*The medicine cured me of my fever.
*There is no certain cure for cancer.
cure 和treat的区别
cure 表示―治愈‖，treat只表示―治疗‖
7.people dies every time there was an outbreak
此处every time作连词连接句子
关于every time等作连词的用法如下：
A.every time/each time每次
*She demands sweets every time she es me
B.(the) last time上次
*(The)last time I went to e him, he happened to be out.
C.next time下次
*Next time you come in, plea knock at the door first.
D.the first /cond time第一/二次
*The cond time I went to e him, he happened to be out.
=When I went to e him for the cond time, he happened to be out.安徽的风俗
E.this/it is the first time(that) sb. have done
复方板蓝根*This is the first time I have been abroad.
*This was the first time I had been abroad.
F.for the first/cond time作状语用，不能连句子*Last year I went abroad for the cond time.
I thought him kind and honest __ I met him.
A.for the first time
B.the first time
C.every time
D.the last time
8.absorb
*Ozone absorbs heat from the sun.
*The clever boy absorbed all that the teacher taught him
be absorbed in被…吸引住；专注于
*He was absorbed in a book.
*He is completely absorbed in his work.
9.suspect v.怀疑，猜测n.嫌疑犯
*We suspected that it was a trick to get our money. *I suspect him to be a liar.
=I suspect that he is a liar.
*The office boy is the suspected thief.
*The suspect is being questioned by the police
10.blame
blame用作及物动词时,通常用于下面三个句型:
A. blame sb. for sth. /doing sth.
为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事
*Many children are afraid of being blamed for
making mistakes in speaking English.
*He blamed me for his failure.
*We blamed him for being late.
*He was blamed for being late.
B. sb.把某事怪到到某人身上
*He blamed his failure on me.
*The police blamed the traffic accident on Jack'.
*It's no u blaming our defeat on him. C.be to blame (for)该(为…)受责备。
[注意]此处不能用被动语态。如:
*The children were not to blame for the accident. *He is more to blame than you.
*Who is to blame for starting the fire?
*You are to blame for that.
*He is the person who is to blame.
*He is not the one to blame.
*The mother didn't know ____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. (NMET2002)
A. who
B. when
C. how
D. what
*I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child.(2002上海)
A. is to blame
B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed
D. should blame
11.suggest
Suggest作“建议”解时，其宾语从句的谓语用should+原形或原形；作“表明/暗示”解时则宾语从句的谓语不受限制。
*I suggest we have the meeting at once.
*I suggest the meeting be held at once.
*John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.
*The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. *The look on his face suggested that he was disappointed.
12.apart from 除..之外(分别等于except 和besides)
*Apart from that, all goes well.
*Apart from English, we have other subjects. 13.positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的
