一、选择题
1.Look!Half of the students ________ studying in the classroom right now.
A.is B.are C.was D.wereB
湖岭镇解析:B
【详解】
句意:看!一半的学生现在在教室里学习。
由look和right now可知时态为现在进行时。排除C/D;“half of +名词”结构做主语,谓语动词的单复数,取决于后面名词的单复数。因为Half of the students后面的名词students是复数,因此谓语动词用are。故选B。
2.--______are you going to do with the exchange students?
-We are going to have a welcome party.
改造计划
A.What B.How C.Why D.WhenA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——你打算如何处理、安排这些交换生?——我们打算举行一个欢迎会。考查疑问词。A. What什么;B. How怎样;C. Why为什么;D. When什么时候。What to do with= How to deal with,意思是“如何处理”,根据___are you going to do with the exchange students?可知,应用What to do with形式,故答案选A。
3.—What about having a surpri party for Miss Smith?
—Good idea.Let's discuss when to ________ the party.
A.organize B.delete
C.accept D.solveA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——给Miss Smith办个惊喜派对怎么样?——好主意,让我们讨论何时组织这个聚会。
考查动词辨析。organize组织;delete删除;accept接受;solve解决。根据“What about having a surpri party for Miss Smith”及“Good idea”,可知,现在讨论什么时候组织这个聚会,故选A。
4.The boy still kept ________ after the school sports meeting.
A.practice running B.practicing running
C.practice to run D.practicing to runB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:在学校运动会之后,这个男孩还一直练习跑步。
考查固定搭配。短语keep doing sth.表示一直做某事;短语practice doing sth.表示练习做某事。根据题意,故选B。
5.I don't know where ________ a holiday.
A.to take B.taking
C.should I take D.can I takeA
解析:A
新生儿病
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我不知道去哪里度假。这里是疑问词+to do的形式。C. should I take和D. can I take是疑问语序,排除;B. taking是分词。根据题意,故选A。
6.Problems and ________ are normal ________ life. Don't be upt.
A.worries; in B.worried; in
C.worrying; at D.worry; atA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:在我们日常生活中问题和担心是正常的,不要沮丧。and连接并列成分,前面是名词的复数,后面也用worry的复数worrries;in life表示在生活中。根据题意,故选A。
7.—I'll go to my uncle's birthday party tonight.
—________.
A.Play well B.Come back early
C.Have a good time D.Take careC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——今天晚上,我打算去参加我叔叔的生日聚会。——玩得开心。A. Play well玩得好;B. Come back early早点回来;C. Have a good time玩得开心;D. Take care小心。根据题意,故选C。
8.He was tired he could not go on walking.
A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that D.too, thatC
解析:C
【详解】
白衬衫怎么洗句意:----他如此累以至于他不能继续走了。考查连词短语辨析。1.句型too+形容词或副词+to do sth.:太…而不能…,例如,He is too young to go to school.(他太小了而不能去上学。);2.such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+句子:一个如此…以至于…;例如,He is such a good boy that we all like him.(他是一个这么好的孩子以至于我们都喜欢他。)
3.such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+that+从句:如此…以至于….;例如,They are such beautiful flowers that we can’t stop watching them more time.(他们是这么美丽的花以至于我们情不自禁得多看一会儿。)4.so+形容词或副词+that+句子:如此…以至于…。结合句意可知答案是C。
氧的同位素9.I had an __________ / ʌnˈju:ʒuəl/ experience.
A.usually B.unhappy C.unusual D.usualC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:我有一次不寻常的经历。考查语音和词义辨析题。A. usually [ˈjuːʒʊəlɪ],通常;B. unhappy [ʌnˈhæpi],不快乐;C. unusual [ʌnˈju:ʒuəl],不寻常的;D. usual [ˈju:ʒuəl],通常的。结合句意、语境和音标可知选C。
10.Thank you for me my little sister.
A.help;look after B.helping;looking after
C.helping;look after D.help;looking afterC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:谢谢你帮助我照顾我的小妹妹。help帮助,动词原形;helping动名词;look after照顾,动词原形;looking after 照顾,动名词形式。第一个空前for是介词,后面跟动名词形式;第二个空是句型help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,用动词原形。故应选C。
11.—He’s going to climb the mountains with his parents this weekend.
—If he ,he’ll have a great time.
A.is B.do C.was D.doesD
解析:D
【详解】
句意:-这个周末他打算和他的父母一起去爬山。-如果他爬山的话,他会玩得非常开心。is是;do做;was是is的过去式;does是第三人称单数形式。If引导的条件状语从句中,应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,且用动词does代指上句话提到的climb the mountains这件事,故应选D。
12.女士美容We love our hometown. But we want to make it more beautiful, we must do a lot.
A.although B.unless C.if D.soC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:我们热爱我们的家乡,但是如果我们想要把它变得更漂亮,我们必须多很多事。although尽管,虽然;unless除非,如果不;if如果;so因此,所以。根据句意可知,这里应该用if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果…”,故应选C。
13.The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school.
A.can B.must C.could D.shouldA
解析:A
【解析】
hurt用法【详解】无可无不可什么意思
句意:对于孩子们来说真正重要的唯一的事情是他们多快能回到他们的学校。
考查情态动词。can能;must必须;could是can的过去式;should应该。根据主句时态是一般现在时和语境可知从句表达的现在的情况,可知从句时态是一般现在时,C排除;这里表示“多久能够回到学校”,故应选A。
14.Some parents want to communicate better_______ their children.
A.with B.on C.in D.forA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:有些父母想去更好地与他们的孩子交流。考查介词。A. with和…一起;B. on在…上面;C. in在…里面;D. for为了。根据Some parents want to communicate better____ their children.可知communicate与介词with搭配,communicate with sb“与某人交流”,固定搭配,故答案选A。
15.—Can you give me some advice ________ how to improve my English?
—No problem.
A.with B.in C.at D.onD
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你能给我一些关于如何提高英语的建议吗? ——没问题。
A.with一起; B. in在……里面;C. at (表示位置)在;在(表示时间);D. on关于。本题考查短语give sb. some advice on关于……给某人提建议。故选D。
16.—Sam, do you know ________ woman in red?
—Yes, she is ________ expert from Beijing University.
A.a; an B.an; a C.the; a D.the; anD