洛阳市高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness常考点
单选题
1、I want to know the sporting ________ that catch the people’s attention in China.
A.accidentsB.eventsC.incidentsD.occasions
答案:B
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我想知道在中国吸引人们注意的体育赛事。A. accidents意外,事故;B. events事件,体育项目;C. incidents事件;D. occasions时机,场合。根据sporting可知,此处是指体育项目。故选B。
小提示:
2、Tell your doctor with a detailed medical history ______ he can give you the accurate treatment.
A.even ifB.so thatC.in caD.as though
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帅哥壁纸答案:B沿海水域
考查从属连词。句意:告诉你的医生详细的病史,这样他才能给你准确的治疗。A. even if即使,虽然;B. so that以便,为了:C. in ca万一,假使;D. as though好像。根据句意和句子结构,设空处应填连接词so that,引导目的状语从句,把既往病史告诉医生的目的是医生可以做成准确的治疗。故选B项。
3、You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ______ as you expect.
A.work outB.take offC.break inD.put out
五谷香答案:A
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:你不能预测一切。事情往往不会如你所愿。A. work out (如期)发生,进展(顺利);B. take off起飞,突然成功;C. break in闯进;D. put out扑灭,生产。根据前文“You can’t predict everything.”可知,事情不会如期发生。故选A项。
4、Ryan saw hundreds of delighted students who had ________ to welcome him.
A.turn outB.work outC.break outD.look out
答案:A
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:Ryan看到了数百名学生兴高采烈地欢迎他。A. turned out(以某种方式)发生,最后是,出来;B. work out计算出、解决;C. break out爆发;D.look out小心。根据句意可知,此处表达“最后孩子们高兴地出来欢迎他”。故选A项。
5、Tom tried hard to ______ his book, but his thoughts kept flying back to the movie.
A.concentrate onB.ttle forC.give upD.take down
答案:A
考查动词短语辨析。句意:汤姆努力想把注意力集中在他的书上,但他的思绪不断地飞回到电影上。A. concentrate on专注于;B. ttle for勉强接受;C. give up放弃;D. take do
wn拆下,拿下。根据下文“but his thoughts kept flying back to the movie.”可知,此处是指汤姆不能集中注意力在书本上。故选A。
6、It just doesn’t ______—why would she do a thing like that?
fightsA.take shapeB.come alongC.give upD.make n
答案:D
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这根本说不通——她为什么要做那样的事?A. take place发生;B. come along赶快,进展;C. give up放弃;D. make ns有意义,讲得通。根据“why would she do a thing like that?”可知,此处表示她做那样的事是没有道理的。故选D。
鸡腿的营养价值及功效7、Delete the short message at once! Many a man ________by such tricks so far.
A.are cheatedB.is cheatedC.has been cheatedD.have been cheated
凭证包角答案:C
考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:立即删除这条短消息!到目前为止,许多人都被这种把戏欺骗了。四个选项均表示“被欺骗”,A. are cheated一般现在时的被动语态,谓语动词为复数;B. is cheated一般现在时的被动语态,谓语动词为单数;C. has been cheated现在完成时的被动语态,谓语动词为单数;D. have been cheated现在完成时的被动语态,谓语动词为复数。根据本句中的“so far”可知,本句应使用现在完成时,主语为“Many a man”,谓语动词需用单数形式,即has,且主语与动词cheat之间构成被动关系,所以要用被动语态。故选C。
8、I knew I had done a good job and was looking forward to getting a________ comment.
A.positiveB.negativeC.anxiousD.impressive
答案:A
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我知道我做得很好,并期待着得到积极的评价。A. positive积极的;B. negative消极的;C. anxious焦虑的;D. impressive给人印象深刻的。结合“我知道我做得很好”,做得好的我应该是想得到积极的评价。故选A项。
9、A drop of water and a little pity—— that is ________ I can repay with my life.
A.more thanB.less thanC.rather thanD.other than
答案:A
考查固定短语词义辨析。句意:一滴水,一点点怜悯,我用我的生命也难以报答。(滴水之恩,我当涌泉相报)。A. more than多于,不止,胜过;B. less than少于;C. rather than而不是;D. other than除了。根据前后文句意可知,此处表达对方的恩情超过了用生命所可以报答的。故选A项。
10、Their effort ended in ________.
A.failingB.failuresC.failingsD.failure
答案:D
考查名词。句意:他们的努力以失败告终。A. failing失败,是fail的现在分词;B. failures失败的人或事,可数名词;C. failings缺点;弱点,可数名词;D. failure失败,抽象名词。en
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d in 后面常常加名词,结合句意此处“失败”是抽象名词,应用failure。故选D。
11、He remembered it _____ it were yesterday and knew it would haunt him until his last day.
A.asB.even thoughC.sinceD.as though
答案:D
考查连词词义辨析。句意:他记得这件事就像昨天发生的一样,他知道这件事会一直困扰着他,直到他生命的最后一天。A. as因为; B. even though即使; C. since既然;D. as though似乎,好像。根据“it were yesterday”可知,这是由as though引导的虚拟语气,表示好像就在昨天一样。故选D。
12、Dogs are really unique from any other domesticated animals ________they reciprocate (回报) a bond with their humans.