Unit3 SectionⅥ Language Points(Ⅲ) 精品导学案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词
1．He's so ignorant(无知的)that he cannot write his own name.
2．Her attempts to calm them down only made matters wor.
3．There was nowhere we could take cover from the storm.
4．This girl gave a vivid description of the accident.
5．The Michael Jackson concert last night was awesome(令人赞叹的)．
6．He reported on the whole event(事件)to the vice premier.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词
1．describe vt.描写，描述→description n．描述；描写
2．lect vt.挑选，选拔→lection n．挑选，选择→lective adj.可选择的
3．calm vi.& vt.(使)平静，(使)镇定→calmly adv.冷静地；平静地→calmness n．冷静，镇静
不忘初心方得始终
Ⅲ.补全短语
根据提示补全下列短语
1．get dresd 穿衣服
2．work on 忙于；对……起作用
3．in one's venties 在某人七十多岁的时候
4．calm down 冷静下来
5．after all 毕竟；终究；别忘了
6．stand for 代表；象征
7．couldn't/can't help 情不自禁……
8．around 使旋转；翻转
Ⅳ.选词填空
选用上述短语的适当形式填空
1．Get dresd quickly，or el you'll miss the first bus.
2．The American flag stands for freedom and justice.
3．Plea calm down and read the top notice，thanks.
4．He worked on his novel for months on end.
5．After all，there is no free lunch in this world.
[寻规律、巧记忆]
v.＋ance→n. | v.＋for →动词短语 |
disturbance扰乱 高数学习reliance信赖 appearance出现；外表 | ask for请求，要求 account for解释；说明 apply for申请；请求 |
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背教材原句 | 记句式结构 | 仿写促落实 |
1.Early in the morning，I woke up excited. 早晨很早的时候，我醒了，很兴奋。 | 形容词作状语 | Discouraged，I didn't em able to do anything right. 由于失望，我似乎什么都干不好。 |
2.Grandpa couldn't believe his eyes and it took quite a long time for them to calm down. 爷爷不敢相信自己的眼睛，他们花了很长时间才冷静下来。 | It took sb.some time to do sth. | It took him only ten minutes to solve the puzzle. 他解这道题仅仅用了十分钟。我想干什么 |
3.Have a reason why you want to describe the event. 有一个你为什么想描述一个事件的理由。 | why引导定语从句 | I don't know the reason why/for which he didn't come to the meeting yesterday morning. 我不知道他为什么没有参加昨天上午的会议。 |
长方体表面积计算公式4.What a beautiful belt you've got on！ 你穿的腰带多么漂亮啊！ | what感叹句 | What an interesting story it is！ 它是多么有趣的一个故事啊！ |
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映山红花语description n．描述，描写
(教材P62)AN EVENT DESCRIPTION 一次事件描写
(1)beyond description 难以描述
(2)describe vt. 描写，描述
as... 把……描述成……
①The scenery there was beautiful beyond description.
那儿的风景美得难以形容。
②Rabies has been described as one of the most terrifying dias known to man.
狂犬病被称为人类已知的最可怕的疾病之一。
lect vt.挑选，选拔
(教材P62)For weeks I had been working on this，listening to Grandpa's stories，lecting his favourite music，and collecting photos from the family album.
这几周我一直在做这件事，听爷爷的故事，挑选他最爱听的歌曲，在家庭相册里挑选照片。
(1) do sth. 挑选某人做某事
lect sb./ 从……挑选出某人/某物
lect 挑选某人作为……
(2)lection n. 挑选，选拔
①He lected a diamond ring from the supermarket.
他从那家超市挑选了一个钻石戒指。
②We lected him to make扑尔敏副作用(make)a speech on the opening ceremony.
我们选举他在开幕式上致辞。
③This city has been lected as the site for the coming Olympic Games.
这个城市被选为下届奥运会的会址。
in one's venties 在某人七十多岁时
(教材P62)They were Grandpa's best friends from condary school，all in their venties.
他们是爷爷从中学毕业的最好的朋友，都七十多岁了。
in the 1990s 在20世纪90年代
in the early/mid/late 1870s 在19世纪70年代早/中/晚期
①In his twenties，Charles began to write and soon became famous.
查尔斯二十多岁的时候开始写作，很快就出名了。
②The tramway fell into disu in the 1920s.
有轨电车于20 世纪20年代不用了。
calm vi.&vt.(使)平静，(使)镇定
adj.平静的，镇静的，沉着的
(教材P62)Grandpa couldn't believe his eyes and it took quite a long time for them to calm down.
爷爷不敢相信自己的眼睛，他们花了很长时间才冷静下来。
calm down 平静下来，镇静下来
down 使……平静下来
keep calm 保持镇静
①The a calmed down as soon as the wind fell.
风平浪静了。
②I tried to calm him down after hearing the bad news.
我设法让他在听到这个坏消息后能冷静下来。
③When you are in great danger，it's important to keep calm.
当你身处险境时，保持镇静是很重要的。
stand for代表；主张；容忍
(教材P65)如何纳税The round shape is also a symbol of gathering together，standing for happiness in the new year.
圆形也是一个在一起团聚的象征，代表着新年的幸福。
写出下列句中stand for的含义
①We stand for peace and against war.主张
②The letters “UN” stand for the United Nations.代表
③I will not stand for chatting in my class.白鹿原鹿兆海容忍
