一、单项填空
1．______ big fire broke out in my neighbor’s hou last night，and it took the firefighters about an hour to put out ______ fire.
A．The；a B．A；the
C．The；the D．A；a
解析：考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一场火灾”；而第二个空是特指上文已提及的火灾，所以答案为B项。句意：昨夜我的邻居家里发生了一场火灾，消防员花了大概一个小时才将它扑灭。
答案：B
2．Ashley，______such cas，is sure instantly to come up with a brilliant idea.
A．我的小幸运experiencing B．having experienced
C．to experience D．experienced
解析：考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。由后半句的“一定能想出一个出色的办法”可以看出，那个年轻人一定经历过类似的情况。所以要用分词的完成式，强调动作的结果。
答案：钢铁是怎样炼成的读后感600字B
3．I wonder ______ of you is ______ such an accident.
A．who；to be blamed on B．whom；blaming to
C．which；to blame for D．who；to be blamed for
解析：表示给定范围内的人，问“谁”时用which；be to blame for“因……而受到责备”。
答案：C
4．He is said ______ by a famous university，for which he has worked hard for three ye
ars.
A．being admitted B．to being admitted
C．to be admitted D．to have been admitted
解析：mac强制重启考查sb.is said to do结构。动词admit发生在主句的谓语动词之前，因此D项符合。
答案：D
5．—I’m sorry to have interrupted you.Plea go on.
—Then，where was I?
—Oh.You ______ you didn’t adapt to the way that the people lived there.
A．were saying B．had said
C．said D．had been saying
解析：考查时态。对方问的是刚才被打断的时刻谈的是什么话题，所以说话人回答的是刚才对方正在说的内容，因此用过去进行时。
答案：A
6．I think he must have a dictionary you need，______ he?
A．mustn’t B．doesn’t
C．don’t D．hasn’t
解析：考查反意疑问句的构成。情态动词表示推测时，其后的反义疑问句没有表示过去的时间状语时，由动词决定，动词have是行为动词，由主语he可知用doesn’t。
答案：B
7．One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.
A．is heated B．will be heated
C．be heated D．could be heated
解析：考查虚拟语气。that引导的从句作requirements的表语从句，因此要用虚拟语气“(should)＋动词原形”，should可以省略。
答案：C
8．We’ll continue to learn by ourlves when we have graduated.We must ______ learn how to study in the university now.
A．in all B．after all
C．照例的近义词是什么above all D．at all
解析：考查介词短语辨析。above all表示“首先，最重要地”。句意：我们毕业后将继续自学，但最重要地是现在要学会在大学里如何学习。
答案：C
10．The boy who had been riously injured in the mud rock flow was so well looked after in the hospital that he could ______ get out of bed without help.
A．nearly B．merely
C．barely D．hardly
解析：考查副词辨析。句意：在泥石流中受伤的那个男孩在医院里得到了如此好的照顾以至于他几乎不需要别人帮助就能下床了。nearly“几乎”；can hardly和can barely都表示“几乎不能”，表示否定，不合题意；merely“仅仅”。
答案：A
11．Is there a bookshop around ______ I can buy an English Chine dictionary?
A．which B．where
C．that D．what
解析：where引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词bookshop，around在此处是副词“这附近”。
答案：B
12．In no country ______ Britain，as is often said，______ experience four asons in a day.
轩辕台A．rather than；can one B．rather than；one can
C．other than；one can D．other than；can one
解析：other than“除了”；rather than“而不是”；in no country位于句首，句子要部分倒装。
句意：据说除了英国外，再也没有哪个国家能在同一天内体验到四季。
答案：D
13．______ we have some sympathy for them，we don’t think they are right to do so.
A．If B．While
C．悦豪KTVWhen D．As
解析：考查连词的用法。句意：虽然我们有些同情他们，可是我们认为他们这么做不对。此处的while表示双薪“虽然，尽管”，用来引导让步状语从句。
答案：B
14．—Will you go to Qingdao for a holiday?
—If your brother does，______.
A．so do I B．so I do
C．so will I D．so am I
解析：考查so引导的倒装句。if从句中用的一般现在时，主句中要用一般将来时，因此选C项。答语句意：如果你兄弟去，我就去。
答案：C
15．—Thanks for your MP5.I’ll return it to you as soon as possible.
—______.I’ve got a new one from my uncle.
A．Nothing rious B．No hurry
C．With pleasure D．Nothing much
解析：考查交际用语。由“I’ve got a new one from my uncle.”一句可知，前一句应该用“No hurry.”。答语句意：不用着急。我从我叔叔那里拿来了一个新的。
答案：B
二、阅读理解
A
Living organisms must feed so that they can grow and remain healthy，including the biggest organisms on Earth，plants.They need to feed but they do not feed in the same way as animals.They do not have a mouth or a digestive system and they do not move much to find or catch their food.
Plants are made of three things.Water is the most important part.Often more than 90% of the plant is made of water.If we dry a plant out by removing all of its water content，按摩椅we can find out what is left over.Two things are found in the solid parts of plants：minerals and organic matter.We can parate the two parts if we burn the dried plant until only the ashes are left.If we analyze the ashes we find that they are made of the minerals that the plant needs to grow.The part that burns away is called organic matter.
It is true that plants need a lot of water to stay healthy and plants are mostly made of wat
er.A pumpkin，for example，is 94% water.If we do not water plants they will wilt and eventually they will die.Most of the water we give to a plant does not stay in its body.The water pass through the plant and evaporates(蒸发)into the air.
