阅读 词汇 | 请匹配下列单词与其词义 1．fake A．n.餐后甜点 2．barber B．n.假货；欺骗adj.假的 3．desrt C．n.理发师 咋发朋友圈4．pavement D．n.海湾 5．bay E．n.人行道 6．nightfall F．n.慈善(团体)；施舍 7．passage G．n.(供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排 8．embassy H．n.黄昏 9．charity I．n.船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段 10．steak J．n.大使馆；大使及其官员 答案 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D 6.H 7.I 8.J 9.F 10.G |
高频词汇 | 请根据汉语提示完成下列词块 1．bet on hors赌马 2．issue a statement发布声明 3．wander about/over the world漫游世界 4．stare into the distance凝视远方 5．spot a friend in the crowd在人群中认出朋友 6．ek shelter from rain寻找避雨的地方 7．good manners有礼貌 8．a novel idea新奇的想法 9．be contrary to one’s expectation出乎意料 10．the scene of a traffic accident车祸发生的现场 11．a grave fault in a theory理论上的重大缺陷 12．give me an account of your trip告诉我你旅行的情况 |
鬼节是几月几号拓展词汇 | 请填入括号内单词的正确形式 1．Is this a job for which you are genuinely (genuine) suited? 2．Jobless and penniless(penny), he had to sleep rough in the fields for veral months. 3．My husband loves adventurous (adventure) life while I enjoy a more peaceful life. 4．To be honest, the scene woke memories of my boyhood(boy)． 5．Even though they have gained permission(permit) to attend the meeting, they are not permitted to take pictures. 6．He is the most believable person, but on the other hand, how unbelievable it is that he should have believe in the liar.(believe) 7．The policeman’s rudeness aroud people’s anger, so we can’t treat people rudely．(rude) 8．Although the patient was out of patience, the nur was still patient with her work and did it patiently．(patience) |
必会 短语 | 请根据汉语提示完成下列词块 1．on__the__contrary与此相反；正相反 2．from__the__bottom__of__one’s__heart发自内心 3．bring__up children抚养孩子 4．find__fault__with others挑剔别人 5．by__accident or by design偶然还是故意 6．as__for your question至于你的问题 7．go__ahead with the plan开始实施这一计划 8．a__large__amount__of mail大量的邮件 9．take__a__chance to go across the river冒险渡河 10．make__a__bet on the football match打赌看这场足球赛谁赢 11．account__for her discontinuing her studies是她辍学的原因 12．stare__at the toys in the shop－window盯着商店橱窗里的玩具 13．the officer on__the__scene在场的警官 14．be dresd in__rags衣衫褴褛 |
必仿佳句 | 1.[原句] Well, towards nightfall I found mylf carried out to a by a strong wind. 2．[原句] Indeed, sir, I hope you’ll come here whenever you like. 3．[原句] The next morning I’d just about given mylf up for lost when杜鹃花花语和寓意 I was spotted by a ship. | 1．[仿写] 我们转过身来时发现小女孩在湖中挣扎，大声呼救。 We turned around and found__a__girl__struggling in the lake, crying for help. 2．[仿写] 每当我去看祖父母时，他们总是拥抱欢迎我。 Whenever__I__visit__my__grandparents,__they always greet me with a hug. 3．大业元年[仿写] 他们刚完成工作，就在这时下雨了。 They had__just__finished__the__work__when it rained. |
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1.permit v．许可；允许；准许 n．通行证；许可证；执照
(1)permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
permit doing sth 允许做某事
(2)permission n. [U]允许；许可
单句语法填空/句式升级
①They shouldn’t permit parking (park)here; the street is too narrow.
②He asked for permission (permit) to leave the room.
③If weather permits, we will have a picnic tomorrow.
→Weather__permitting，we will have a picnic tomorrow.(独立主格结构)
[佳句背诵] The teacher won’t permit her students to wear jewels.
老师不允许她的学生戴首饰。
[名师指津] 与permit一样，后面直接跟动名词或跟不定式复合结构 (sb )的动词还有allow (允许)，forbid (禁止), advi (建议), encourage (鼓励)等。
2.spot vt.发现；认出；点缀 n．斑点；污点；地点
(1)spot sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事
be spotted with 满是……的斑点，点缀
(2)on the spot＝on the scene 当场；在现场；立即
单句语法填空/完成句子
①The grass of the forest is__spotted (spot) with small yellow flowers.
②He spotted__his__friend__talking__with__someone(发现他的朋友正在和某个人谈话) o
ver there.
[佳句背诵] The young man, who was the only man on the spot/on the scene, was told to t down what he saw.
这个年轻人是唯一在现场的人，他被告知要把他看到的东西写下来。
3.ek (sought, sought) vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求
ek to do sth 试图做某事
ek for/after sth 寻找/追求……
ek one’s fortune 寻找致富之路；碰运气
单句语法填空/完成句子
①We ek to__help (help) every student discover the joy and fulfillment in the obtainment of knowledge.
②Many people spend years eking for/after the peace of mind, often with little success.
③The fact is that nowadays many young people are__eking__their__fortune (正寻找致富之路) in big cities.
[名师指津] 表示“寻找”的短语还有：look for, arch for, hunt for等。
4.scene n．(戏剧的)一场；场面；景色
on the scene 在场；出现；到场
behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Nine people died on the scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.
②The students were able to go behind the scenes (scene) to e how programmes were made.
③关心的英文In the picture, there’s a scene where/in__which__some__foreign__children__in__grade__one__are__having__a__class (一些外国一年级的孩子们正在上课)．
[名师指津] scene有“场景，场面，地点”的含义，后接定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，一般用关系副词where或in which来引导。
5.contrary n．反面；对立面 adj.相反的；相违的
(1)on the contrary 正好相反，与此相反
(2)(be) contrary to 与……相反
单句语法填空/完成句子
前列腺防治①You think you are clever, on the contrary, I assure that you are very foolish.
②Contrary__to__his__parents’__advice(不顾父母的劝告), he gave up his work and went to college again.
6.manner n．礼貌；举止；方式；方法；态度；礼仪；习俗
(1)in a．..manner 以……的方式
(2)manners n. 礼貌；礼仪
It’s bad/good manners to do sth 做……是没有/有礼貌的
单句语法填空
The manner in which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable.
[佳句背诵] It’s bad manners to break in while others are speaking.
当别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。
7.account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有 n．说明；理由；计算；账目；报道
(1)account for 说明；做出解释；占……(比例)
(2)on account of 由于，因为
on no account 绝不(置于句首时，句子部分倒装)
take account of＝into account/consideration 考虑到……，把……考虑进去
农村厨房设计单句语法填空/句式升级
①How do you account for losing five games in a row?
②It’s reported that many flights were delayed on account of the bad weather.
③I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestions.
→I sincerely hope that you will take__物候现象my__suggestions__into__account/consideration．
→I sincerely hope that you will take__account__of__my__suggestions．
[佳句背诵] On no account must employees make personal telephone calls from the office.
雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。
8.fault n．过错；缺点；故障
be at fault 有错；有责任
find fault with 对……吹毛求疵；对……挑毛病
单句语法填空
①Life can be great when you are not busy finding fault with it.
②In my opinion, both of the drivers were at fault.
9.bring up抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐
bring about 引起；产生；导致；带来
bring down 降低；减少；使倒下
