心理学专业英语复习资料
I. Translate the Following English Phras into Chine
1. Rearch Methods 研究方法
2. Psychophysics 心理物理学
3. Theories of Learning 学习理论
4. Social Cognition 社会认知
5． Personality Test 人格测试
6. Extraneous Variable 无关变量均值符号
走进军营7. Longitudinal Study 纵向研究
欢喜反义词8. Crystallized Intelligence 晶体智力
9. Motor control 运动控制
10. Corpus Callosum 胼胝体
11. Group Thinking 群体思维
12. Social Loafing 社会懈怠
13. Social Exchange 社会交换
广东外语外贸大学研究生院14. Social Approval 社会赞许
15. Diffusion of Responsibility 责任分散
16. Recency Effec 近因效应
17． Trace Decay 痕迹消退
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18. Retrograde Amnesia 倒摄遗忘
19. Social Support 社会支持
20. Self-efficacy 自我效能
21. Ca Study 个案研究
II. Translate the Following Chine Word Groups into English
1. 机能主义 functionalism
2. 自我实现 lf—actualization
3． 一般规律研究法 nomothetic method
4. 分层抽样 stratified sampling
5. 外在信度 external reliability
6. 选择性注意 lective attention
7. 知觉恒常性 perceptual constancy
8. 自我概念 lf concept
9. 液体智力 fluid intelligence
10. 安全型依恋 cure attachment
11. 性别图示 gender schema队名大全
12. 亲社会行为pro social behavior
13. 从众实验 conformity experiment
14. 头脑风暴 brain storming
15. 社会助长 social facilitation
16. 旁观者效应bystander effect
17. 标准差 standard deviation
18. 柱状图 bar chart
19. 正态分布 normal distribution
20. 临界值 critical value
21. 知觉适应 perceptual adaptation
III. Multiple Choices
1. Like Carl Rogers, I believe people choo to live more creative and meaningful lives. My name is
a. Wertheimer.
b. Washburn.
c. Skinner.
d. Maslow.
2. The goals of psychology are to
a. develop effective methods of psychotherapy.
b. describe, predict, understand, and control behavior.
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c. explain the functioning of the human mind.
d. compare, analyze, and control human behavior.
3. The "father" of psychology and founder of the first psychological laboratory was
a. Wilhelm Wundt.
b. Sigmund Freud.
c. John B. Watson.
d. B. F. Skinner.
4. You e a psychologist and tell her that you are feeling depresd. She talks to you about the goals you have for yourlf, about your image of yourlf, and about the choices that you make in your life and that you could make in your life. This psychologist would probably belong to the __________ school of psychology.
a. humanistic
b. psychodynamic
c. behavioristic
d. Gestalt
5. Biopsychologists
a. limit the scope of their study to animals.
b. are concerned with lf-actualization and free will.
c. stress the unconscious aspect of behavior.
d. attempt to explain behavior in terms of biological or physical mechanisms.
6. In a study of effects of alcohol on driving ability, the control group should be given
a. a high dosage of alcohol.
b. one-half the dosage given the experimental group.
c. a driving test before and after drinking alcohol. 电脑键盘键位图
d. no alcohol at all.
7. The phra "a theory must also be falsifiable" means
a. rearchers misreprent their data.
b. a theory must be defined so it can be disconfirmed.
c. theories are a rich array of obrvations regarding behavior but with few facts to support them.
d. nothing.
8. A common method for lecting reprentative samples is to lect them
a. randomly from the larger population.
b. strictly from volunteers.
c. by threatening or coercing institutionalized populations.
d. from confidential lists of mail order firms.
9. The chief function of the control group in an experiment is that it
a. allows mathematical relationships to be established.
b. provides a point of reference against which the behavior of the experimental group can be compared.
c. balances the experiment to eliminate all extraneous variables.
d. is not really necessary.
10. Which of the following best describes a double-blind experimental procedure?
a. All subjects get the experimental procedure.
b. Half the subjects get the experimental procedure, half the placebo; which they receive i
s known only to the experimenter.
c. Half the subjects get the experimental procedure, half the placebo; which they receive is not known to subjects or experimenters.
d. All subjects get the control procedure.
11. A simple experiment has two groups of subjects called
a. the dependent group and the independent group.
b. the extraneous group and the independent group.
c. the before group and the after group.
d. the control group and the experimental group.
12. One of the limitations of the survey method is
