初中英语核心单词和60个固定搭配——期末考试必看
英语要学好，掌握单词和必要的搭配非常重要，只有牢记英语的固定结构，才能更好地进行句子表达和英语作文。初中 · 词汇｜初中英语动词常见搭配五大原则，期末必看！
从“初中动词的常见搭配”入手，从五个部分对动词的常见搭配进行总结——动词后加 -ing 的形式 / -to / -介词 / -副词 / 及常考类型，来进行一个小小的知识点巩固与练习。Lets go！
一、加-ing
① enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做······
② spend····（in）doing sth 在做·····花费·······
③ try doing sth 试着做·····
好事成三
④ be busy doing sth 忙于做·······
⑤ finish doing sth 完成做······
⑥ look forward to + doing sth 期待做·····（现在进行时）
⑦ thank you for (doing) sth 为了·····而感谢你
二、 加- TO
① decide to do sth 决定去做······
② ask (sb) to do 要求（某人）去做······
③ its + adj. + to do sth 做·····（怎么样）
qq咨询 ④ would like / want to do 想要做······
⑤ it takes sb sometime to do sth 在做····花费······
三、加介词
① agree with 同意······的意见
② fall off 从······掉下
③ ba on 以······为根据
④ laugh at 嘲笑
打屁屁惩罚 ⑤ regard as 把····当作····
⑥ look after 照顾；照看
⑧ look at 观看
⑨ look like 看起来像
⑩ point at 指示
point to 指向
九画的字有哪些 prefer to 宁愿（选择）；更喜欢
四、加副词
come
阿斗寨
come down 下来；落
come along 来；随同
come over 过来；随便来访
come out 出现；（花）开；发芽
get
get back 回来；取回
get down 下来；落下
get off 下来； 从······下来
get up 起床
look
look out 留神；注意
look over （仔细）检查
look up 向上看；抬头看
put
put away 放好；把···收起来
put on 穿上；戴上；（戏剧）上演
put down 把（某物）放下了
put up 挂起；举起
其他
考勤统计表
run away 流失；逃跑；逃走
ask for 请求；询问
clean up 清理；收拾干净
fall behind 落在···后面；输给别人
hand in 交上来
pass on 传递
trip over （被······）绊倒
五、常考类型
① a piece of cake = easy 小菜一碟
② along with 同·····一道；伴随·····
eg : I will go along with you （我将和你一起去）
③ 在感官动词和使役动词后：feel， hear，listen to，watch，look at，e， notice，make，let，have等后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时应省去不定式符号to。
(注意：将此句改为被动句时，省去的不定式符号to应加上。 在动词help后跟不定式作宾
语或宾语补足语时，既可带to，也可不带to。)
④ 助动词或情态动词后：do, did, does, will, shall, would, should, can, may, must等后面接不带to的动词不定式。
某些固定句型中：
1)Will(Would)you plea(not)...?请(不要)做某事好吗?
2)had better最好做某事
3)?为何不做某事
4) would rather(not)...宁可(不);宁愿(不)此句型也可以扩展成：=。
5)在祈使语气(或口语)中。
6)接省to的动词不定式做宾语补足语的动词有：(使役动词)
1.】make sb do 使某人做
2.】let sb.do让某人做
3.】have sb do使某人做
4.】help sb do \to do帮助某人做
除此之外，给大家分享英语考试中最常用的60个固定搭配，每天利用碎片时间背一点点，英语想不拿高分都难。
01
agree with 腿部刮痧
① 同意；赞同：I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。
② 与…相符；与…一致：His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。
③ [常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合：Too much meat doesn’t agree with her. 她不宜吃太
多肉。
02
hold on
① 抓着…不放；坚持：She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。
I will hold on to my dream and never give it up.
我要坚持自己的梦想，永不放弃。
② [电话用语] 别挂断；等一下：Can you hold on? I’ll e if the manager’s in the office. 先别挂电话行吗？我去看看经理在不在办公室。
03
make up
① [不用于进行时] 组成；构成：In some languages, 100 words make up half of all wor
二合一平板
ds ud in daily conversations. 在一些语言中，100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。
② 编写；编造：At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上，你要编写出一个规章手册。
③ 为…化妆：They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时，他们把他打扮成一个老头。
04
pick up
① 拿起；拾起：The phone rang and I picked it up. 电话响了，我接了起来。
I picked up the rubbish and threw it into the trash can. 我把垃圾拾起来，扔进垃圾桶。
②(车辆等) 中途搭 (人)；中途带 (货)：I’ve got to pick up my daughter from school at four o’clock. 我四点钟得去学校接女儿。
③ 营救；救起：Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats. 二十人落水后，被其他船只救起。
④(偶然地、无意地) 得到；学会 (语言)；买到：She picked up Japane when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.她在日本时学会了日语，现在她日语讲得很流利。
We managed to pick up a few bargains in the market. 我们从市场上买到了几件便宜货。
⑤ 接收到：We were able to pick up the BBC World Service. 我们能收听到英国广播公司的国际广播节目。
⑥重提 (话题)；恢复 (健康等)：He picks up this theme again in later chapters of the book. 在该书的后几章，他又重回到这个主题上。
05
take up 开始 (从事)；占用
Rogers took up painting for a while, but soon lost interest. 罗杰斯学了一段时间的绘画，但很快便失去了兴趣。
Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day. 开会和接电话占用了一天中的大部分时间。
06
turn out
① 制造；生产；培养出：The factory turns out 900 cars a week. 这家工厂一周生产九百辆汽车。
