初三暑假衔接课程人教九年级Unit7暑假英语预科教材
Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choo their own clothes
词汇过关检测
一．词汇灵活运用
1. safety n. 安全
【考点】1)safety n. “安全”, 反义词是danger。carry sb. /sth to safety把……带到安全的地方
2)safe adj.“安全的”, 反义词是dangerous。
3)safely adv.安全地
【应用训练】1.Everybody should care about traffic__________ (safe).
2.They reached the top of the mountain__________ (safe).
2．manage v.管理，经营，设法。
【考点】1)manage to do sth, 设法做成某事强调结果。暗含“做成了某事”之意。
2)manage +r = manager 经理。
【应用训练】1.They managed__________ (get)his help.
2.It’s really important for us to _______ our time in this busy world.
争与不争
3. support v. 支持，援助,支撑，供养。
【考点】1)support sb. with sth. “用某物支持某人”
2) support n “支持；资助；援助”。(不可数名词) with the support of--在--支持下。
【应用训练】1.We couldn’t win the match without their ______
3.It is hard to ______ the family with five children.
4, regret v.后悔，遗憾服装背景图
【考点】1) regret doing 后悔做了某事/ regret to do 很遗憾去做某事/ regret that+从句
3)regret n “懊悔”。
【应用训练】1. We regret ______(not go) to e the movie. Tony said it was so exciting.
2.I really regretted _______(argue) with my best friend. He has ever helped me a lot.
5, chance n.机会(可数名词)
【考点】1)have a chance to do. = have a chance of doing. 有机会做某事
2）It’s a good chance for sb to do sth.小鹿斑比主要内容
3)by chance 意外，偶然= by accident
【应用训练】1.The people who are more confident have more ___(chance) to make themlves successful.
2.The Belt and Road is a _______(chance) to help some countries to develop.
6.enter v 进入，参加
【考点】1）enter a good high school 考进一个好高中。
2)entrance n 入口
【应用训练】1.We will _______ the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow. It is a special time for us.
7.lift n 电梯，搭便车v 举起
【考点】1）give sb a lift 让某人搭便车。
【应用训练】1.It’s on the sixth floor. Let us take the _______(电梯）
2.Can you plea give me ________? My car is broken.
8.badly adv 严重地，差地，坏地
【考点】1)bad adj 坏的。Bad /badly wor （比较级）/ worst （最高级）
【应用训练】1.I heard that John was ______(bad) hurt in a traffic accident yesterday.
9.educate v 教育，培养
【考点】1）educate sb / educate sb to do sth
补充营养如果有你在身边2)education n 教育。educational adj 有教育的，有教育意义的
专四考试时间【应用训练】用educate, education, educational 填空。
1.An _______program in Zhengzhou teaches children in class about pandas and other animals.
2.My sister wants to go abroad to get further __________.
3.Parents play an important role in _______ children.
二．重点短语讲解
1. keep. . . away from避免接近; 远离
【考点】1)keep off-- 不接近，禁止
2）keep out 拒之于外
3）Keep on doing 继续做，坚持做
4）Keep up with --赶上
2. be strict with sb对……严格要求
【考点】1)be strict in/ sth. 意为“对某事要求严格”
3. get in the way of 挡……的路; 妨碍
【考点】1)get/be in the way of意为“妨碍……”, 后跟名词、代词、动名词。
4.talk back 回嘴，顶嘴
【考点】1)talk back (to sb) 意为“回嘴；顶嘴”。
例：Don’t talk back to your parents.
别跟父母顶嘴。
例：Don’t talk back. Listen to what your father says.
不要顶嘴，听你父亲讲。
5, be rious about 对某事认真
【考点】1)be rious about--= take --riously 认真对待--
6,make one’s own decision 某人自己做决定
【考点】1) decide for onelf 为自己做出决定
2）相应短语：make a decision 或make decisions. / decide to do =make a decision to d up 以----结束
【考点】1）end up doing sth/ sth 以--结束/ end up as 作为--结束/ end up like -像--结束
【应用训练】用下列的短语适当形式填空
1.I managed to stick to the diet and ________ sweet food.
2.Some parents might worry that the ir children’s hobbies can ______ their schoolwork.
3.Parents should__________ their children__________ __________ fire.
4. I regret to my mom,not listening to her.
5.Plea don’t__________ when you are angry.
6The man ____________his work. It was the only chance for him to get money for his family.
7.Our PE teacher ______ us. She doesn’t allow us to be lazy in her class.
8.The boats take different routes, but they all _______ in the same place.
三．句子·剖析·拓展
1,Teenagers should be allowed to choo their own clothes. 青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。
【剖析】allow v 允许
①be allowed to do sth. “被允许做某事”
水瓶座性格男②allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做某事”
③allow doing sth. “允许做某事”
【应用训练】
1.Teenagers_________ _______ _______ to have their own hobbies. 应该允许青少年有自己的爱好
2.Driving after drinking wine__________ __________ . 酒后驾驶是不允许的。
赠别二首3.My parents__________ me________ ________ TV on weekends. 我的父母允许我周末看电视。
4.They don’t allow _______(smoke) here. 他们不允许在这儿吸烟。
2. Sixteen-year- olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears pierced. 不应该允许16岁的青少年穿耳洞。
【剖析】1) get their ears pierced意为“穿耳洞”, 此处pierced是动词pierce的过去分词形式。
“get/have+名词/代词+done ”结构, 意为“让某事被做”, 其中过去分词作宾语补足语, 表示被动意义, 与宾语之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。
