Unit 6 Ancient stories
1. understand 【v.】懂，理解 (understand - understood - understood)▲
make onelf understood 表达自己的意思，让旁人理解自己的意思
返回的反义词
【例】Can you make yourlf understood in English? 你能用英语表达自己的意思吗？
2. difference 【n.】区别，不同之处▲
常用结构：the difference(s) 。。。与。。。之间的差别
different 【adj.】不同的，差别的
常用结构：be different from 与......不一样 反义词：be the same as 与......相同
differently 【adv.】不同地，差别地
【例】Can you find the differences between the two?
The chairs in your hou are different from ours?
3. captain 【C.】 队长，首领，船长
【例】His father is a captain.
4. huge 【adj.】庞大的，巨大的 =very big▲
【例】The party was a huge success. 聚会非常成功。
5. main adj. 主要的 =very important
【例】the main gate, the main street.
6. celebrate 【v.】 庆祝，庆贺 celebration【n.】 祝贺
Eg: All the Chine people are celebrating the Spring Festival.
7. except & except for & besides▲★
请先观察下面例句中 except和 except for 的用法，然后补全结论部分所缺内容。
【例句】
1. I can answer all of the questions except the last one.
除了最后一个问题，其余问题我都能回答。
2. Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
除了有几处拼写错误外，你的作文不错。
3. We all went to the zoo besides Tom.
除了汤姆去了动物园，我们也都去了。
【结论】
通过观察可知，except, except for 和besides都可表示“除……之外”，但是有区别，表现在：
________表示将一个或几个人或物从同一类人或物中排除，如例句1；
________表示“在说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠正”，基本情况和细节不属于同一范畴，如例句2。
________表示包括besides后的内容。
【运用】用except, except for填空。
1. The room is empty _________ a broken chair.
2. She looked everywhere _______ here.
3. The film was good __________ the ending.
4. The library is open every day ________ Sundays.
5. We go to school on weekdays ________ Tuesdays.电音歌曲
古巴比伦神话8. enter▲
请先观察下面例句中enter的用法，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
【例句】
1. The students entered the exhibition hall group by group.
同学们分批进入展览会大厅。
2. I have entered for the exam.
我已报名参加这场考试了。
【结论】
enter是动词，意为“_______”，相当于come/go into，如例句1。
enter for是习惯搭配，意为“报名参加”，如例句2。
【运用】根据提示，完成以下各题。
1. How did you enter that hou? (改为同义句)
How did you __________ that hou?
2. 我将报名参加歌咏比赛。
I shall _____________ the singing competition.
词汇练习：根据题意和首字母完成句子。
1.We'll meet at the m gate tomorrow.
2.It's impolite to play t on the blind men.
3.Nobody can s歌名大全 without any failure in his life.
4.He did well in the last test e for some small mistakes.
5.A tall man went into my room s and nobody noticed him.
6.They have tried to c our city for ten years.
7.I felt sorry to make many s mistakes in the test.
8.A h stone fell off from the mountain after a heavy rain.
9.Remember to knock at the door before you e the teachers' office.
10.If you watch carefully, you can find many d between the two pictures.
1.思字几画They’ve tried to capture our city for ten years. (Paragraph 1)
[要点1]▲ “新年英语作文have +过去分词房间设计图卧室图片”是现在完成时的结构，常与“for +一段时间”或“since +过去的时间点或从句（句子用一般过去时）” 以及 so far等时间状语连用。
[要点2]▲
try to do sth | 试图做某事，尽力做某事（侧重尽力，为了达到目的而努力） |
try doing sth | 尝试做某事（只是一种新的尝试，并没有一定明显的目的性） |
| |
例如：He tried to finish the work ahead of time. 他设法提前完成这项工作。
I tried gardening but didn’t succeed. 我试着种花木，但未成功。
[要点3] capture【v.】用武力夺取，攻击
capture - captured - captured - capturing
2.Now they’ve given up and sailed away. (Paragraph 1)
[要点1] ▲give up意为“放弃”，其后可接宾语，也可不接宾语。当接宾语时，可以是名词或代词作宾语；如后跟动词时，要用动词-ing形式。例如：
Don’t give up your plan for experiment.
不要放弃你的实验计划。
You’d better give up drinking. There’s something wrong with your stomach.
你最好把酒戒了，你的胃有毛病。
[随身练] 单项选择。
—I have decided to ______ my bad habit of staying up late.
—That’s good news. I hope you can do it this time.
A. pick up B. wake up C. put up D. give up
[要点2] sail away 远航
Eg. Then you can and be happy. 那么你就可以杨帆离去......快快乐乐。
3.The Greeks didn’t want to take it with them.
[要点]take sth. with sb. 某人随身携带sth
Eg: You should take a pen and a notebook with you when you take part in a meeting.
4.Get some help and pull it into the city ?
[要点]pull【v.】(向某方向)拖，拉动 同义词：drag 反义词：push
常用结构：pull into把......拖入 pull out of 把......拉出来
Eg: They are pulling the boat into the a.
5.They sang and danced around the hor, and made jokes about the stupid Greeks.
[要点1]▲ make jokes about经常打喷嚏 意为“拿……开玩笑、以……为笑柄”，其含义与laugh at和play a trick on接近。例如：
I know you’re really awake; you’re just making jokes about me.
我知道你是醒着的，你不过在跟我开玩笑罢了。
[随身练] 改写同义句。
It is wrong to make jokes about the disabled people.
