2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市八校联盟高二（上）期中英语试卷
一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）
继的成语
A
I'm a TV show host.One Sunday,I took my 7-year-old daughter by the a for lunch.On arriving at the beach,I saw JoJo,a rich man in the hotel business.We sat down to chat in an open-air cafe.
Suddenly our talk was interrupted（打断）by a stranger,who politely asked permission to speak to me.Often people want to tell me something about my TV show,when I'm out on the streets.
He asked to speak to me alone,so we stood a bit away from my table.He said, "I'm James,35 years old,father of a 7-year-old girl,who's very sick.She needs treatment abroad.The doctors said that if she was treated in the UK，she would probably survive.But I'm poor,so can you plea help me？"
Speechless,I looked at the man who eyes were full of tears and asked how I could help.A
fter we talked for a while,I went to sit back at the table.JoJo asked me,"What's wrong with you？Your face changed." I told him.JoJo was sorry for this family and said I had the means through the media to help him.Later we headed off to our destinations.
All weekend I thought about James,his daughter and his family.I even thought about doing a special TV show to rai money for this sick child.
On Monday morning I was at the office after I finished hosting my show,when my assistant said a man needed to speak to me.It was JoJo.He walked into my office.JoJo is so busy with his hotel business that I never imagined he had time to come and e me at the studios.
"Plea,call the man with the sick child and tell him that I'll pay all the money for his sick daughter's treatment," JoJo said,with a cheque（支票）in his hand. "I've been married for 35 years.I wasn't lucky enough to have a child.I want to help this child now." I picked up the phone to call James.
Now James' daughter is well and living a normal life.JoJo often visit her.I'm so happy that there are so many good people on earth.
1.Why did James ask the author for help？ ______
A. He guesd the author knew many rich people.
B. He knew that the author was a rich person.
C. He thought the author could help him through the media.张迁碑字帖高清大图
D. He once got help from the author.
2.Why did JoJo make up his mind to help James？ ______
A. To support the author's work.
B. To show his love for a child.
C. To show his sympathy for the poor.
D. To t a good example to other rich people.
3.What is the main idea of the text？ ______
A. Kind people are everywhere.
B. The media are powerful.
C. Famous hosts are always troubled.
D. Even the richest person is not always lucky.辞职离别感言简短
B
Everyone has a phone in their pocket nowadays,but how often do we really u them for their original purpo—to make a call？Telephone culture is disappearing.What brought us to this moment,and what are its effects？
关于友情的谚语"No one picks up the phone anymore," wrote Alex C.Madrigal on The Atlantic. "The reflex（习惯性动作） of answering—20th-century telephonic culture—is gone."
The shift is of cour due in large part to more communication options：Texting with photos,videos,emojis,reaction gifs,links and even voice messages can be a more attractive option.
Texting is light and fun,not nearly as demanding of your attention as a phone call.It can also be done with multiple people at the same time.Social media,email and video calls have also eaten away at traditional phone calls.
In recent years,another reason has caud people to ignore phone calls completely含铁高的食物有哪些：robocalls.Robocalls are automate（自动化的） messages from organizations verifying（核实）your phone number or telemarketers trying to ll something.Americans received 22.8 billion robocalls halfway through 2020，equaling an annual rate of 45.6 billion,slightly below 2018 numbers,according to YouMail,a robocall protection rvice and blocking app.
As telephone culture disappears,what is the loss of a singular family phone doing to the family unit？Early landline phones unified family members,whereas mobile phones isolate（隔离） them.
"The shared family phone rved as an anchor（精神支柱） for home," said Luke Fernandez,a Weber State University computer-science professor and co-author of Bored,Lonely,Angry,Stupid：Feelings About Technology,From the Telegraph to Twitter. "With smart phones,we have gained mobility and privacy.But the value of the home has been reduced,as has its ability to guide and monitor family behavior and perhaps connect families more cloly," Fernandez said.
Of cour,as technology progress,lives always change for better or for wor.With the loss of telephone culture,families will need to find other ways to unite.
4.户籍和籍贯一样吗What has caud the traditional telephone to lo its appeal according to the text？ ______
A. People's wide range of communication choices.
B. People's growing need for privacy.
C. People's addiction to social media.
D. People's preference for robocalls.
5.What can we infer from Fernandez's remark？ ______
A. The value of home depends on how phones are ud.
B. The u of mobile phone has affected family connections.
C. Smart phones make families clor.
D. Smart phones help people monitor family behavior.
6.What does the article mainly talk about？ ______
A. The relation between phone u and family connections.
B. The development of communication tools.
C. The past and future of telephone.
D. The downfall of traditional telephone culture.
C
You're rushing to school and a man ahead of you suddenly falls down.Do you stop to help？In a study of bystanders,it was found that some people look away or keep on walking rather than stop and get involved.
"There is an inclination（倾向）to decide that no action is needed," says Ervin Staub,a psychologist（心理学家） at the University of Massachutts at Amherst,who studies the role of bystanders. "The first thoughts that come into your mind often keep you from offering help."
Time and again,good and caring people fail to come to the aid of others.They know they s
hould act and yet,for reasons they themlves don't understand,people sometimes don't respond.Longtime rearchers of bystander behavior continue to struggle with the question, "Why？"
One thing we do know is that the more ambiguous a situation is,the less likely people are to help.Let's say you e vapors（水汽）coming out of a building.You ask yourlf,"Is it steam（蒸汽） or smoke？" If you are not sure,you look to other people for a clue about how to react.If you e other people doing nothing,you think,"Of cour,that's just steam." You don't want it to be smoke,becau then you would have to do something about it.
Another one is known as "the bystander effect".This says that the more people there are obrving an emergency（突发事件），the less responsible each one of them personally feels.For example,if you are the only person in the world who can act to save someone in a dangerous situation,you are more likely to act.However,if you are one of 100，000 people who could save the situation,you would be happier if one of the other 99，999 people did it!
"If you notice trouble,force yourlf to stop and judge the situation instead of walking on,"
says Ervin Staub.Then try to involve other people；you don't have to take on all the responsibility of being helpful.According to Staub,it is sometimes just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying,"It looks like we should do something." Once you take action,most people will take their cues （提示） from you and also help.
7.According to Ervin Staub,when accidents happen,people's first thoughts ______ .
A. prevent them from helping B. force them to give a hand
C. often lead to embarrassment D. depend on others' reaction
8.What does the underlined word "ambiguous" in paragraph 4 mean？ ______
A. dangerous B. difficult C. unclear D. unpleasant
9.The author us "the bystander effects" to show that ______ .
A. many people have the same ideas
B. more people carry out more responsibility
C. people usually think a lot before difficulties
D. people tend to behave in the same way as most other people do
10.What can be the best title for the text？ ______
A. Don't Just Stand There B. Stick to Your Decision
C. Think Before You Leap D. It's the Thought that Counts
先进个人发言稿二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
If you've been feeling a lot sleepy in your daily life,here are some tips on picking up your energy levels.But first you should make sure if you are experiencing some rious illness.阚清子身高 (1) ，keep the tips in mind.
The first recommendation is to exercis.Although it may em difficult to work out when you are tired,it turns out that physical activity can actually give you more energy.The cond thing to work on is to go to sleep early enough to get a full night's sleep,preferably so that you wake up naturally without the need for your alarm. (2) .Thus,
another uful tip is to take a nap during the afternoon.Naps can restore your mind and body without taking up too much time,regaining your energy and raising working efficiency.The best length of time for a nap is about 20 minutes.Shorter,and you won't get much out of it. (3) .
(4) .Drinking plenty of water and fluids throughout the day is one important way to stay energized,since dehydration（脱水）leaves us in low spirits.Some experts say that eating smaller meals more often throughout the day can help maintain energy and balance blood sugar levels.Be aware also that people who are overweight are more likely to experience tiredness easily. (5) ，reducing extra weight could help you gain more energy.
A.If you're overweight
B.If you feel uncomfortable
C.As you know,it is quite a good habit
D.However,this goal is hard to achieve in practice
E.Longer,and you may find it harder to sleep at night
F.If you're otherwi healthy but just need some extra energy
G.Other ways to increa energy involve our diet and consumption
