牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit5知识点复习
第一课时 Welcome to the unit
1. What's in the bag?
① what, who, which是特殊疑问代词,充当主语时一般谓语动词用单数;
② 在给定的范围内选择用which,没有范围用what;
③ what/which可以充当限定词,修饰名词,构成特殊疑问词部分;
Eg. What festival do you like best?
Which festival do you like better, May day or National Day?
④—There are some clothes in the bag. (就划线部分提问) —What' s in the bag?
2. I want to dress up as a ghost.
① dress n. 连衣裙 (pl. dress)
vt. (给某人)穿衣服 ★ dress sb. ( dress- dress )
vi. 装扮dress 装扮成...... dress sb. 把某人装扮成......
② wear vt. 穿(衣服.鞋子), 戴 (首饰) ★ wear sth. / color
Eg. wear a dress穿裙子 wear black穿黑色衣服
③ in prep. 穿着 ★ be in sth /color
Eg. He is in a black coat today. = He is wearing a black coat today.
3. All my family get together and have a big dinner.
① all my family = all of my family = all of my family members
family 指一个整体时是单数, 指其中的成员时是复数; (pl: families)
Eg: —Do you know the family next door? —They are from the USA.
The Webb family has its farm over there.
② have a big dinner 吃顿大餐
have dinner 吃饭 have sth. for dinner 晚饭吃.....
cook/ make dinner 烧晚饭 ask sb. to dinner 邀请某人吃晚饭
go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭
第二课时 Reading I
1. Halloween is on October 31.
① Halloween is on October31. = Halloween comes on October 31.
② on Halloween在万圣节前夕
at Halloween 在万圣节期间(前后几天)
类似的有: on Christmas在圣诞节那天 / at Christmas在圣诞节期间
2. When the evening comes, we visit hous and play a game with the people inside.
① When the evening comes 是句中的时间状语从句;
when conj. 当....的时候
Eg. When I am at school, I feel quite happy. 我上学的时候很开心。
when adv. 何时, 什么时候
Eg. When can we e him? 我们什么时候能见到他?
1 don't know when to e him. 我不知道什么时候见他。开放端口
② visit hous 拜访左邻右舍 (★hou / haus/，hous /’ hauziz/)
3. Usually they give us some candy as a treat. If they do not give us a treat, we play a trick on them.
① treat n. 招待
give sb. sth. as a treat. 用......招待某人 (give-giving)
do sth. as a treat 做......作为招待
Eg. cook dinner for sb. as a treat 烧饭招待某人
give sb. a treat招待某人= treat (vt.) sb.
② trick n. 诡计,把戏
play a trick / tricks on sb. 捉弄某人
trick or treat不招待,就使坏
第三课时 ReadingⅡ
1. We always have a party on the morning of October 31 and enjoy nice food and drinks.
①坚定不移的近义词 have / give a party 举办联欢会 (pl. parties)
come / go to a party 参加联欢会 / at a party 在联欢会上
涂长望②送别合唱 on the morning of October31 (特指具体某一天的某个部分)
Eg. on Monday morning
③ enjoy vt. 享受......的乐趣; 喜欢 (enjoy- enjoys / enjoying)
enjoy sth. / enjoy doing
2. People make lanterns out of oranges.
① make vt. 制作 (make- making)
Eg. make tea / coffee 泡茶 / 泡咖啡 make the bed 铺床
make a phone call 打电话 make money 挣钱
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 (致使某人去做)
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 (允许某人做)
② make sth. out of sth. 用...... (原材料) 做......
= make sth. from sth. = u sth. to make sth.
Eg. make lanterns out of oranges = make lanterns from oranges = u oranges to make lanterns
贫血有哪些症状③ make sth with sth. 用...... (工具) 做...... Eg. make kites with scissors
3. We knock on the door and shout “trick or treat”.
① knock vi. 敲,击
knock on the door = knock at the door
② shout vi.&vt. 叫, 喊
shout (sth.) to sb. 对......喊....... (语言色彩中性)
shout at sb. 对......嚷嚷 (贬义)
第四课时 Grammar
1. Wh- questions
① 特殊疑问词的用法?
意思 用法
who 谁 对人提问
what 什么 对人的职业或事物提问
which 哪一个, 哪些 对定语提问
who 谁的 对物主代词或所有格提问
what color 什么颜色 对颜色提问 (颜色作表语)
what time 几点 对时刻提问
when 什么时候 对时间提问
where 什么地方 对地点(状语)提问
why 为什么 对原因提问
how 怎样 对健康状况、做事的方式提问
how old 多大, 几岁 对年龄提问
how many 多少 对可数名词前的数量提问
给书包减肥how much 多少 对不可数名词前的数量或价钱提问
how far 多远 对路程距离提问
how soon 多久以后 对in+一段时间提问(一般用于将来时)上
how long 多长 对一段时间或物体的长短提问
阴穴
how often 多久 (一次) 对频度副词或频度状语提问
② 就主语提问直接把主语换成特殊疑问词;
Eg. She is my teacher. →Who is your teacher?
③ 就定语提问,疑问词和被修饰的名词一起放句首;
Eg. My book is over there. →Who book is over there?
The man in a white shirt is my maths teacher.
→Which man is your maths teacher?
④ 就其他部分提问,特殊疑问词放句首,句子进行倒装;
Eg. I live in Wuxi with my family.→Where do you live with your family?
⑤ 注意: —What is he? —He is a teacher. (问职业)
边字的笔画顺序—Who is he? —He is my teacher. (问身份)
2. What a nice cake!
此句为感叹句: What + adj. +不可数/单数/复数名词+句子其他部分!
How + adj. / adv. +句子其他部分! .
Eg. What a nice cake it is!
How nice the cake is!
第五课时 Integrated skills
1. Find out more on New York Radio.
① find vt. 发现; 找到 (表示结果, 找到具体的东西)
look for sth. 找; 寻找 (表示动作)
② find out弄清; 查明; 终于找到 (某方面的信息)
find out more了解详情
find + n.+ out = find out + n. (out是副词)
find it out (√) find out it (×) (代词做宾语只能放中间)
