2016年12月第一套题
Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are “male” and “female” brains, believing that explains just about every difference between the xes. A new study 26 that belief, questioning whether brains really can be distinguished by gender.
In the study, Tel Aviv University rearchers 27 for x differences throughout the entire human brain.
And what did they find? Not much. Rather than offer evidence for 28 brains as “male” or“female”, rearch shows that brains fall into a wide range , with most people falling right in the middle.
Daphna Joel ,who led the study, said her rearch found that while there are some gender‐bad 29 ,many different types of brain can’t always be distinguished by gender.
While the “average ”male and“ average” female brains were 30different, you couldn’t tell it by looking at individual brain scans. Only a small 31of people had “all-male” or “all-fema
le” characteristics.
Larry Cahill, an American neuroscientist(神经科学家)，said the study is an important addition to a growing body of rearch questioning 32 beliefs about gender and brain function. But he cautioned against concluding from this study that all brains are the same, 33 of gender.
“There’s a mountain of evidence 34 the importance of x influences at all levels of brain function ,”he told The Seattle Times.
If anything, he said, the study 35that gender plays a very important role in the brain—“even when we are not clear exactly how.”
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
A）abnormal B） applied C） briefly D）categorizing E） challenges | F摄影艺考）figure G）percentage H）proving I）regardless J）arched | K）similarities L） slightly M) suggests N) tastes O) traditional |
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2016年12月第二套题
The ocean is heating up. That's the conclusion of a new study that finds that Earth's oceans now （26）heat at twice the rate they did 18 years ago. Around half of ocean heat intake since 1865 has taken place since 1997, rearchers report online in Nature Climate Change.
Warming waters are known to （27）今朝醉to coral bleaching（珊瑚白化） and they take up more space than cooler waters, raising a （28）. While the top of the ocean is studied, its depths are more difficult to （29）The rearchers gathered 150 years of ocean temperature data in order to get a better （30）of heat absorption from surface to abed. They gathered together temperature readings collected by everything from a 19th century 31）of British naval ships to modern automated ocean probes. The extensive data sources, （32）with computer simulations（计算机模拟）, created a timeline of ocean temperature changes, including cooling from volcanic outbreaks and warming from fossil fuel （33）.
About 35 percent of the heat taken in by the oceans during the industrial era now residents at a （34）of more than 700 meters, the rearchers found. They say they're （35）whether the deep-a warming canceled out warming at the a's surface.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
A）absorb B）combined 如何炖鱼好吃又简单C）contribute D）depth E）emissions | F）excursion G）explore H）floor I）heights J）indifferent | K）levels L） mixed M) picture N) unsure O) voyage |
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2016年12月第三套题
When someone commits a criminal act, we always hope the punishment will match the offen. But when it comes to one of the cruelest crimes — animal fighting — things __26__ (rarely) work out that way. Dog fighting victims are __27__ (tortured) and killed fo
r profit and “sport,” yet their criminal aburs often receive a __28__ (minimal) ntence for causing a lifetime of pain. Roughly half of all federally-convicted animal fighters only get probation(缓刑).
神彩皓月Some progress has been made in the procution(起诉) of animal fighters. But federal judges often rely heavily on the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines when they __29__ (determine) penalties, and in the ca of animal fighting, tho guidelines are outdated and extremely__30__ ( inadequate).
The U.S. Sentencing Commission, which __31__ (creates) the ntencing guidelines, is revisiting them, proposing to rai the minimum ntence from 6-12 to 21-27 months. This is a step in the right __32__ (direction), but we’d like to e the U.S. Sentencing Commission make further guidelines.
Simultaneous to this effort, we’re working with animal advocates and state and federal lawmakers to __33__ (strengthen) anti-cruelty laws across the country, as well as supporting laws and policies that assist overburdened animal __34__ (shelters) that care
for animal fighting victims. This help is __35__ (critically) important becau the high cost of caring for animal victims is a major deterrent to intervening in cruelty cas in the first place.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
A学记原文）convenient B） creates C） critically D） determine E） direction | F）hesitate G）inadequate 洗脸的拼音 H）inspired I）非主流字体method J） mineral | K） rarely L）shelters M) strengthen N) sufferings O) tortured |
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南京同仁堂安宫牛黄丸
