What is Calvinism?
沉浸It is a ries of theological beliefs first promoted by John Calvin (1509-1564), one of the leaders of the Protestant reformation. They were affirmed by the Synod of Dordt (1618-1619 CE) as being the doctrine of salvation which is contained in the Bible. It laid the foundation for Reformed Theology.
Calvinism is often summarized by The Five Points of Calvinism, which are easy to recall by using the acrostic "TULIP:"
白雪歌送武判官归京原文及翻译
T: This usually stands for "Total depravity:" This is often mistaken to mean that humans are all hopelessly, intenly sinful. Actually, it means something quite different: as a result of Adam and Eve's disobedience to God— the Fall of Man –sin has extended to all parts of every person's being: "his thinking, his emotions and his will." 1
Sometimes, this has been called "Total inability." This is the concept that it is impossible for the ordinary "natural" human to understand the Gospel's message. They are spiritually helpl
ess. First, God must first decide to intervene in the form of the third personality within the Trinity, the Holy Spirit. Otherwi, the person is lost forever.
See: Romans 5:12: "Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death pasd upon all men, for that all have sinned." (KJV)
Mark 4:11: "And he said unto them, Unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God: but unto them that are without, all the things are done in parables."
U: This stands for "Unconditional Election." This is the concept of predestination: that God has divided humanity into two groups. One group is "the elected." It includes all tho whom God has chon to make knowledgeable about himlf. The rest will remain ignorant of God, and the Gospel. They are damned and will spend eternity in Hell without any hope of mercy or cessation of the extreme tortures. God made this lection before the univer was created, and thus before any humans existed. The ground or grounds that God us to lect the lucky few is unknown. What is known is that it is not through any good works on the part of the individual. It is not that he extends knowledge to some i
n order to find out who will accept salvation and who will not.
There is a degree of tension within the Bible concerning preci division of responsibility between God and humans on this matter. The Bible does not resolve this issue. Hyper-Calvinists believe that a person has zero responsibility for their own salvation; it is all up to God. it资产管理>机动车逾期未检验怎么办
Arminians(亚米纽斯派)teach that humans have free will and thus can accept or resist the call of God.
See: Romans 9:15: "For he saith to Mos, I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion."
Romans 9:21: "Hath not the potter power over the clay, of the same lump to make one vesl unto honor, and another unto dishonor?"
优秀少先队员事迹 L: This stands for "Limited atonement" or "Particular Redemption." This is the belief that Jesus did not die to save all humans. He only died for the sake of specific sins of tho si
nners who are saved.
See: Matthew 26:28: "For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins."
Ephesians 5:25: "Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himlf for it."
I铛是多音字吗: This stands for "Irresistible Grace:" This is the belief that every human whom God has elected will inevitably come to a knowledge of God. The elect cannot resist the call.
See: John 6:44: "No man can come to me, except the Father which hath nt me draw him: and I will rai him up at the last day."
Romans 8:14: "For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God."
1 Peter 5:10: "But the God of all grace, who hath called us unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after that ye have suffered a while, make you perfect, stablish (establish), strengthen, ttle you."
P央行基准利率: This stands for "Perverance of the saints:" This is the "Once saved, always saved" belief – that everyone who has been saved will remain in that state. God will begin and continue a process of sanctification which will continue until they reach heaven. None are lost; it is impossible for them to lo their salvation.不停打哈欠
See: Philippians 1:6: "That ye may approve things that are excellent; that ye may be sincere and without offence till the day of Christ."
Romans 8:28-39: "And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpo.
For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren. Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called: and whom he called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he Who shall parate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or distress, or percution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?...For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor t
hings prent, nor things to come, Nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to parate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord."