高考语法填空抢分热点之副词
距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!
养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一、考点精讲
副词几乎是每年的热点考点。副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语、整个句子等。考试时通常给你一个形容词,让你根据语境变成副词。形容词+ly后缀变成副词。常见的形容词变副词的规则是:
1. 一般是在形容词后面直接加ly,变成副词。
quiet——quietly(安静地)
financial——financially(财政上,金融上)
sharp——sharply(严厉地,急剧地,锋利地)
particular——particularly(尤其地,特别地)
咽拼音组词
poor——poorly(贫穷地,不充分地)
actual——actually(实际上,事实上)
recent——recently(最近)
fair——fairly(相当地,公平地)
official——officially(官方地,正式地)
certain——certainly(无疑,确定,当然)
日记题目大全2. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,把y变成i再加ly。
heavy——heavily
lucky——luckily(幸运地)
easy——easily(容易地)
感恩老师作文600字3. polite——politely(有礼貌地)
immediate——immediately(立刻,马上)
fierce——fiercely(凶猛的,激烈地)
brave——bravely(勇敢地)
诧异近义词complete——completely(完全地,彻底地)
huge——hugely(极度,巨大地)
large——largely(很大程度上,主要地)
remote——remotely(稍微,偏远地)
fortunate——fortunately(幸运地)
extreme——extremely(极度,非常)
unfortunate——unfortunately(遗憾地)
entire——entirely(完全地,完整地)
clo——cloly(仔细地,严密地)
wide——widely(普遍地,广泛地)
4. possible——possibly(可能地)
probable——probably(可能地)
comfortable——comfortably(舒适地)
reasonable——reasonably(合乎情理地)
simple——simply(简单地)
gentle——gently(温柔地)
terrible——terribly(糟糕地,可怕地)
flexible——flexibly(灵活地)
5. true——truly(真实地)
6. full——fully(充分地)
7. whole——wholly(完全地,全部地)
二、高考真题经典解读
1. It will ______(undoubted)help you get refreshed(重新焕发活力)!
【答案】undoubtedly
【解析】考查副词。句意:这无疑会让你神清气爽。句子是一般将来时,will后跟动词原形,所以空后help是动词,由副词修饰,所给词undoubted是形容词,其副词是undoubtedly。故答案为undoubtedly。
2. Landing on the moon’s far side is _______(extreme)challenging.
【答案】extremely
【解析】考查副词。句意:在月球背面着陆是极具挑战性的。空后challenging是形容词,意为“具有挑战性的”,由副词修饰,所给词extreme是形容词,其副词是extremely。故答案为extremely。描写西湖的优美句子
3. As the small boat moved______(gentle)along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.
【答案】gently
【解析】考查副词。句意:当小船沿着河缓缓地移动时,山在水中的倒影使他无语了。空前moved是动词,由副词修饰,gentle的副词是gently。故答案为gently。
4. ______(certain)during the holiday period , this plant is a must.
【答案】Certainly
【解析】考查副词。句意:当然,在节日期间,这种植物是必须的。此处是副词修饰整个句子,所给词certain是形容词,其副词是certainly,且位于句子开头,首字母用大写。故答案为certainly。
三、实战演练
1. The proposal to build a national nature rerve was_________(strong) supported.
【答案】strongly美丽人生电影
【解析】考查副词。句意:建立国家自然保护区的建议得到了强烈支持。空后supported是动词,应用副词修饰,strong的副词是strongly,在句中作作状语。故答案为strongly。
2. _______(historical), Chine immigrants ttled in the a during the railroad construction and gold rush period.
【答案】Historically
【解析】考查副词。句意:历史上,中国移民在铁路建设和淘金热时期在海上定居。此处是副词修饰整个句子,所给词historical是形容词,其副词是Historically,且位于句子开头,首字母用大写。故答案为Historically。
3. Both men were found guilty of _______(illegal)entering the country.
【答案】illegally
【解析】考查副词。句意:两人都被判非法入境罪。空后entering是动词,由副词修饰,所给词illegal是形容词,其副词是illegally。故答案为illegally。
4. On arriving home, he _______(immediate)t out to write a letter to his family where he explained what had happened in the accident.
【答案】immediately
【解析】考查副词。句意:一到家,他就立即着手给家人写信,解释事故发生的原因。空后t out是动词的短语,由副词修饰,所给词immediate是形容词,其副词是immediately。故答案为immediately。
5. The flowers are ________(special)for them.
【答案】specially
新年祝福的诗句【解析】考查副词。句意:这些花是专门给他们的。空后是介词短语for them,由副词修饰,所给词special是形容词,其副词是specially。故答案为specially。
6. The TV play is ______(real)wonderful.
【答案】really
【解析】考查副词。句意:这部电视剧真的很精彩。空后wonderful是形容词,由副词修饰,所给词real是形容词,其副词是really。故答案为really。
四、优秀模拟试卷凶猛英语之语法填空精选
(一)
A 10-year-old boy, Vidyun R Hebbar, has won a prestigious (有声望的) international wildlife photography competition for his shot of a spider ____1___ (make) its web in the light of a passing tuk tuk. The fifth grader, ____2___ started taking photographs at the age of three, lives in Bengaluru and ____3____ (enjoy) capturing (捕捉) everyday city creatures that are often overlooked. He found this tiny tent spider, with a leg span of less than 15 mm, in its web in _____4___gap in a wall at the local theme park. A passing tuk tuk provided the ____5____(color) backdrop to t off the spider’s web, a network of tangled threads that formed a dome and made it difficult for prey (猎物) _____6____(escape).