Cheating is nothing new. But today, educators and administrators are finding that instances of academic收音机十大品牌 dishonesty on the part of students have become more frequent----and are less likely to be punished----than in the past. Cheating appears to have gained acceptance among good and poor students alike. 作弊现象不算是新话题。但如今，教育者和管理者们发现与过去相比，学生身上发生的学业作弊时间更加频繁了，而其受到惩罚的可能性去变小了。似乎不论成绩优劣，学生们都认可了作弊的行为。
Why is student cheating on the ri? No one really knows. 为什么学生作弊现象会增多呢？没有人知道确切原因。Some blame the trend on a general looning of moral values among today’s youth. 有些人将之归咎于现代青年人道德价值观普遍松弛。Others have attributed incread cheating to the fact that today’s youth are far 仁寿黑龙滩more pragmatic( 实用主义的) than their more idealistic predecessors.另一些人则将之归咎于这样一个事实：现在的学生比过去的学生更为实际。Whereas in the late sixties and early venties, students were filled with visions about changing the world, today’s students feel great pressure to conform and succeed. 在60年代末70年代初，学生们立志于改变世界，现如今的学生则承受着融入社会并获得成功的巨大压力。甜甜的睡前小故事In interviews with students at high schools and colleges around t
he country, both young men and women said that cheating had become easy. 在对国内高中生以及大学生进行的采访中，我们发现，不论是男生还是女生都认为作弊变得越来越容易了。Some suggested they did it out of spite（恶意）for teachers they did not respect. 有些学生说他们作弊是出于对自己不喜欢的老师的敌意。Others looked at it as a game. 而有些学生则认为作弊很好玩。 Only if they were caught, some said, would they feel guilty. 有些人认为只有被逮到的时候才会感到羞愧。"People are competitive," said a cond-year college student named Anna, from Chicago. 来自芝加哥的大2学生安娜表示，人与人之间的竞争太强烈了。There’s an underlying fear. If you don't do well, your life is going to be ruined. 学生们有一种潜在的恐惧感。如果你考试中无法取得好成绩，你的前途就毁了。The pressure is not only from parents and friends but from yourlf. To achieve. To succeed . 压力不仅来自父母和朋友，同时也来自于自己。我们渴望实现目标，获得成功。It’s almost as though we have to outdo other people to achieve our own goals. 生气的成语似乎我们必须超过其他人才能实现我们自己的目标。
Edward Wynne, editor of a magazine blames the ri in academic dishonesty on the schools. He claims that administrators and teachers have been too hesitant to take action.
某杂志编辑把学生欺骗行为的增加归咎于学校。他认为学校管理人员以及老师们总是犹豫不决，没有采取任何措施。Dwight Huber, chairman of the English department at Amarillo es the matter differently, blaming the ri in cheating on the way students are evaluated. 加绒外套"I would cheat if I felt I was being cheated," Mr. Huber said. AMARILLO学校英语主任DWIGHT HUBER却不这么认为，他把这种上升趋势归咎于校方评估学生的方式。HUBER说，如果我感到自己被欺骗了，我也会选择欺骗。狗的英文名字He feels that as long as teachers give short-answer tests rather than essay questions and rate students by the number of facts they can memorize rather than by how团拜会主持词 well they can synthesize information, students will try to beat the system." 他认为在考试中只要老师出的是简答题而非问答题，是根据学生记住事实的数量给分而不是考察他们综合信息的能力，学生们就会设法击败该制度。
The Concept of cheating is bad on the fal assumption that the system is legitimate（合理的） and there is something wrong with the individual who’s doing it," 作弊这个概念基与一个错误的假设：评估体系是合理的，要是有人舞弊，一定是他自己出了问题。he said. "That’s too easy an answer. We've got to start looking at the system."他说，这个答
案太简单了。我们应该审视一下我们的评估体系。白菜炖排骨
