聚拢的反义词
蓝光碟Mycorrhizal ecology and evolution: the past, the
名胜景点
prent, and the future
四年级寒假日记期刊名称: New Phytologist
作者: van der Heijden, Marcel G. A.,Martin, Francis M.,Selos, Marc-
英语手抄报元宵节
André,Sanders, Ian R.
年份: 2015年
期号: 第4期夏季套裙
关键词: arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; biodiversity; ectomycorrhizal fungi; ericoid;
mutualism; orchid; plant-microbe interactions; population; symbiosis
摘要:Almost all land plants form symbiotic associations with mycorrhizal fungi. The below-ground fu
ngi play a key role in terrestrial ecosystems as they regulate nutrient and carbon cycles, and influence soil structure and ecosystem multifunctionality. Up to 80% of plant N and P is provided by mycorrhizal fungi and many plant species depend on the symbionts for growth and survival. Estimates suggest that there are c. 50 000 fungal species that form mycorrhizal associations with c. 250 000 plant species. The development of high-throughput molecular tools has helped us to better understand the biology, evolution, and biodiversity of mycorrhizal associations. Nuclear genome asmblies and gene annotations of 33 mycorrhizal fungal species are now available providing fascinating opportunities to deepen our understanding of
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