四川省特岗教师招聘考试中(小)学英语真题2014年(汇编)
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、第一部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项选择题(总题数:10,分数:10.00)
1.The school has made it a rule that no student shall take an illegal vehicle ______ a school bus.
(分数:1.00)
水调歌头中秋&her than √
B.rather than
& rather
& el
解析:[解析] 本题考查介词词组。句意:学校规定学生不能乘坐除了校车以外的其他非法车辆。other than意思是“除了”,rather than意思是“而不是”,or other意思是“或者其他的”,or el意思是“否则,要不然”。
2.When his uncle returned from Hong Kong, the boy asked ______ what prent he would get.
(分数:1.00)
A.curiously √
B.fluently
C.properly
&sciously
解析:[解析] 本题考查副词的辨析。句意:当他叔叔从香港回来的时候,小男孩好奇地问叔叔给他买了什么礼物。A项是“好奇地”,B项是“流畅地”,C项是“适当地”,D项是“有意识地”。所以答案选A。
3."The key to ______ the medical problems at the roots is health care reform," said the minister.
(分数:1.00)
A.solve
B.solving √
C.being solved
折叠剪纸 D.be solved
解析:[解析] 本题考查非谓语动词。the key to doing sth. 为固定搭配,意为“关键在于……”,故答案选B。
4.—Hello, are you still in Guang Yuan?
—Oh, no. We are back home. We ______ a really good journey.
(分数:1.00)
A.will have
B.have
C.had 远方在哪里√
D.are having
解析:[解析] 本题考查动词的时态。句意:—你好,你们还在广元吗?—没有,不在了。我们现在回家了。我们旅行很愉快。从回答可知,他们已经旅行回来在家了,旅行是过去发生的事,因此谓语动词用一般过去式had。所以答案为C。
5.It ______ be Mike. I saw him go to the library just now.
(分数:1.00)
A.mustn"t
B.can"t √
&dn"t
D.won"t
解析:[解析] 本题考查情态动词表推测。句意:那不可能是迈克。我刚才看到他去图书馆。mustn"t意为“不应该、不可以”,表示禁止;can"t意为“不可能”,表示对现在事件较有把握的肯定推断:needn"t意为“不需要,不必”;won"t意为“可能不”,表示对将来某种情况的推断。本题是对现在既定事实的否定推测,所以答案为B。
6.—Have you found the information about famous people ______ you can u for the report?
—Not yet, I"ll arch some on the internet.
(分数:1.00)
A.which √
B.whom
C.what
D.who
解析:[解析] 本题考查定语从句。句意:—你找到可以用来作报告的名人信息了吗?—还没有。我会在网上搜一些。定语从句的先行词是information,是物而不是人,因此从句的引导词应该是which或that。所以答案为A。
7.—Was it not until last week ______ he decided to give up smoking?
—No. He began ______ he saw the news film last month.
(分数:1.00)
A.when; as soon
B.that; immediately √
C.did; that
D.that; till
解析:[解析] 本题考查强调句和状语从句。句意:—是不是直到上周他才决定开始戒烟的?—不是。上个月他一看到这个新闻影片就开始了。问句是强调句It was hat的一般疑问句形式:immediately引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”。所以答案为B。
8.It"s no u ______ without taking any action.
(分数:1.00)桃花结
&plain
&plaining √
C.being complained
& be complaining
解析:[解析] 本题考查非谓语动词。句意:不采取行动而一味抱怨是没有用的。It"s no u doing sth. 是固定句式,意为“做……是无用的”。因此,B项为正确答案。
9.It was March 5, 2013 ______ Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez lost his last fight in life at the age of 58.
(分数:1.00)
A.that
B.when √
C.since
D.while
解析:[解析] 本题考查定语从句。句意:2013年3月5日,58岁的委内瑞拉总统乌戈·查韦斯失去了人生的最后一次战斗机会。先行词为March 5, 2013且在定语从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when,答案应该选B。
10.—How are you doing today?
—______.
(分数:1.00)
A.You don"t say
B.It couldn"t be better √
C.Don"t mention it
D.I can"t help it
解析:[解析] 本题考查情景交际用语。问句的意思是:你今天过得怎么样?A项意为“你不必说了”。B项意为“很好,再好不过了”。C项意为“别提了”。D项意为“我无法帮忙”。所以,B项最合适。
二、第二节 完形填空(总题数:1,分数:20.00)
Reading aloud and silent reading are two different types of reading practice commonly found in classrooms. Each has a function in the teaching of reading and should not be 1 掩耳盗铃近义词by the other. However, we need to be aware when we u them. When we 2 teaching reading or developing reading skills, we are mostly referring to silent reading. To develop 3 readers in a language, silent reading must be given enough 4 and time in class with the proper guidance from the 5 . Reading aloud has its particular 6 for our students who are learning English as a foreign language. 7 can help them acquire good pronunciation and intonation, 8 them with new words and the stress patterns of English, help 9 超长名字their confidence in speaking the language. Therefore, opportunities should be 10 for students t
o read aloud only after they have comprehended the text 11 before comprehension. Comprehension can be very 12 and it can easily destroy their lf-confidence. With 13 reading, it ts up a poor reading model for other students as well. It is 14 that we first help students learn the text through 15 reading activities and deal with comprehension we give our students practice by using an audio tape to 16 a good model for practicing reading aloud. With adequate 17 , we may ask the students to read aloud to the whole class to 18 their motivation and confidence. By asking the students to read aloud, it is also a good chance for the teacher to get 19 on the students" comprehension as we can notice 20 世界十大文学名著there are wrong paus or mispronounced words which indicate possible difficulties or misunderstandings of the text.(分数:20.00)
A.described
B.provided
&plained
&placed √
解析:[解析] 本题考查动词。A项意为“描述”;B项意为“提供”;C项意为“解释”;D项意为“取代”。此处表达的意思是:两种阅读方式彼此不能被取代。所以D项正确。
A.work out
B.run into
阳朔旅游
C.talk about √
D.take on
解析:[解析] 本题考查动词短语。A项意为“解决,算出”;B项意为“遭遇,陷入”;C项意为“谈论”;D项意为“承担,呈现”。此处表达的意思是:当谈论起阅读教学或训练阅读技巧时,我们大部分指的是默读。所以C项正确。
A.proficient √
&joyable
&siderate
D.straight forward
解析:[解析] 本题考查形容词。A项意为“熟练的,精通的”;B项意为“快乐的,令人愉快的”;C项意为“体贴的,体谅的”;D项意为“直截了当的,开门见山的”。此处表示的意思是:为了发展某门语言的熟练的读者。所以A项正确。
&
B.attention √
C.sacrifice
D.burden
解析:[解析] 本题考查名词。A项意为“钱”;B项意为“注意力”;C项意为“牺牲”;D项意为“负担”。此处表达的意思是:教学时必须给予默读一定的注意力和时间,并有教师的合理指导。所以B项正确。
&lleague
&acher √
C.headmaster
D.actor
解析:[解析] 本题考查名词。A项意为“同事”;B项意为“教师”;C项意为“校长”;D项意为“演员”。根据上题所表述可知,B项正确。
A.quality
&lusion
C.value √
D.frustration
解析:[解析] 本题考查名词。A项意为“质量,才能”;B项意为“结论”;C项意为“价值,重要性”;D项意为“挫折”。此处表达的意思是:大声朗读有其独特的重要性。所以C项正确。