大连海事大学新题库,甲类海员考试--带翻译

更新时间:2023-06-19 15:34:27 阅读: 评论:0

第一部分
[6]______amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation.
A. Admiralty Sailing Directions
B. Admiralty List of Lights
C. Admiralty List of Signals
D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners
英版航路指南详细描述了海图的细节和安全航行做包含的信息。(机考题)
答:A
[8]______are to be ud for dunnage if you load rice.
A. wooden planks
B. rush mats
C. steel bars
D. wooden planks and rush mats
木板和草席被用来做垫料如果你装载大米(机考题)
英语文章翻译答:D
[19]______ it rain tomorrow moring, the loading ______.
A. Should / will be postponed
B. If / shall be postponed
C. Should / would be postponed
D. If / has to be postponed
一旦明天早上下雨,装货将被延迟. (机考题)
答:C
[20]______ means a unit in which goods are totally enclod by sufficient strong boundaries such as
a freight container, a tank or a vehicle unit with fabric sides or tops.
A. UNIT
B. CONTAINER
C. VEHICLE
D. CLOSED TYPE UNIT
紧密单元意思是货物全部密闭通过足够强的边界如集装箱,液舱或车库在边端或顶端的单元。(机考题)
答:D
[24]______of the following conditions will cau a vesl’s bottom to be subjected to tension stress.
A. Concentration of weight aft
B. Concentration of weight forward
C. Concentration of weight amidships
D. Concentration of weight at both ends of the vesl
下面那种状况会引起船底部承受到拉力,重量集中在船中部。
答:C
[25]______of the following is (are) required on your cargo vesl when it has a refrigerated cargo space? ① A gas mask using a suitable canister to protect against the refrigerant.② A lf-contained breathing apparatus.
A. ① only
B. Either ① or ②
C. ② only
D. Neither ① nor ②
当你货物船装有冷藏货物时,你要配备什么?①使用适当的带过滤器的呼吸器来保护制冷剂②自给式呼吸器答:C
[49]______of the following conditions will cau a vesl's bottom to be subjected to tension stress.
A.Concentration of weight aft
B.Concentration of weight forward
C.Concentration of weight amidships
D.Concentration of weight at both ends of the vesl
重量集中在船中部,会使船底承受到拉应力。
答:C
[58]______Yokohama,We'll also call at some other Japane ports.
A.Beside
B.Besides
C.Except
D.Excepting
除横滨外,我们还将挂靠日本的其他港口。(机考题)
答:B
[65]A band or collar on top end of a boom to which the topping lift, midships guy, and outboard guys are cured, is called the ______.
A. collar band
B. guy band家常饼
C. pad eye collar
D. spider band
被千斤索,中稳索和舷侧索固定的吊杆顶部的项圈或环带叫做桅箍。(机考题)
答:D
[70]A bonding cable should be connected for cargo operations aboard a tank vesl as soon as the _____.
A. cargo has been loaded or discharged
B. cargo ho is connected
C. cargo, pumps are started
D. vesl is ready to handle cargo
一旦准备好操作货物,油船上货物操作的接地电缆就应被连接。
答:D
[71] A boom vang ______.
A. holds the boom down and flattens the main sail
B. draws the head of the sail to windward
C. tautens the standing rigging
D. dous the gaff topsail
吊杆张索把持吊杆向下和主帆变平。
答:A
[81] A cardinal mark showing an uninterrupted quick-flashing white light indicates the deepest water in the area is on the ______.
A. north side of the mark
B. west side of the mark
C. east side of the mark
D. south side of the mark
一方位标志显示连续的快速闪白光表示区域中的最深点是在标志的北边。(机考题)
答:A
[83] A cargo ho is marked with the ______.
A. maximum working pressure
B. bursting pressure—爆裂压力
C. safety relief valve tting
D. maximum temperature
货油软管被标记有最大工作压力。
答:A
[84] A cargo that has a stowage factor over 40 is know as a ______.
A. hygroscopic cargo —吸湿性货物
B. measurement cargo
C. stowage cargo
图腾图片
D. weight cargo
积载因数超过40立方英尺/吨的货物被称为容积货物。(机考题)
答:B
[85] A carling is ud aboard ship ______.
A. as a connecting strap between the butted ends of plating
B. to stiffen areas under points of great stress between beams
C. to prevent the anchor from fouling when the brake is relead
D. to provide an extra heavy fitting in a heavy lift cargo rig
短纵梁在船上被用于加强横梁之间大应力设计点以下的区域。
答:B
[86] A celestial body will cross the prime vertical circle when the latitude is numerically ______.
A. greater than the declination and both are of the same name
B. less than the declination and both are of the same name
C. greater than the declination and both are of contrary name
D. less than the declination and both are of contrary name
一天体将穿越东西圈当他的纬度在数字上大于赤纬并且纬度和赤纬同名。(机考题)
范家大院答:A
[87] A certificated lifeboatman assigned to command the lifeboat must ______.
A. be the first individual to board the craft
B. drain the hydraulic pressure before lowering the craft
C. have a list of the persons assigned to the liftboat
D. all of the above
被指派指挥救生艇的具有证书的救生艇人员必须拥有分配到艇上人员的名单。
(救生艇艇长应持有该艇艇员的名单)
答:C
[90] A chain stripper is ud to ______.
A. prevent chain from clinging to the wildcat
B. clean the marine debris from the chain
C. flake chain from a boat’s chain locker
D. clean chain prior to an x-ray inspection
分链器用于防止锚链粘贴在持链轮上。(机考题)
答:A
[97]A chart with a natural scale of 1:160,000 is classified as a______.
A.sailing chart
B.general chart
C.coast chart
D.harbor chart
比例尺为1:160000的海图被分类为总图。(答案有误,考试选择总图就行)
答:B
[100] A chock ______.
A. is a deck fitting ud to shackle gear to the deck
B. permits easy jettisoning of deck cargo in an emergency
C. prevents stress concentration in the bulwark
D. provides openings through the bulwark for mooring lings
导缆口为缆绳通过舷墙提供一个开口。(机考题)
答:D
[101] A chock is a ______.
A. deck fitting ud to cure mooring lings
B. casting fitted at the side of a weatherdeck, ud as a fairlead
C. sharp block of wood ud to support hygroscopic cargo
D. smoke pipe for the galley stove
导缆口是在露天甲板边上,使用如同导缆器的铸造装置。
答:B
[103] A clau in the charter party requires a vesl’s owner to pay dispatch money when the vesl ______.
A. changes berths to expedite loading or discharging
B. does not load and discharge its cargo in the time specified
C. is not ready to load or discharge cargo
D. loads and discharges its cargo in less time than specified
租船契约中条款要求船东支付速遣费当实际装卸时间少于规定装卸时间时。(机考题)
答:D
[104] A CLEARLY MARKED WAY IN THE VESSEL WHICH HAS TO BE FOLLOWED IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY defines ______.
A. Escape route
B. Alley way
C. Corridor
D. Embarking way
正能量句子励志船舶中为紧急情况必须被明显标识的路线定义为逃生出口。
答:A
[105] A cloud of marked vertical development (ofen anvil-shaped) would be classified as ______.
A. cirrus
B. cirrocumulus
C. altocumulus
D. cumulonimbus
垂直显著发展的云(经常是砧板状)将被分类为积雨云。
答:D
[109] A cofferdam is ______.
周一英文A. any deck below the main deck and above the lowest deck
B. a member that gives fore-and-aft strength
C. made by placing two bulkheads a few feet apart
D. a heavy fore-and-aft beam under the deck
空隔舱被制造成两个舱壁之间很小的分离。(机考题)
答:C
[114] A container with high cube would most likely be ud to stow ______.
A. den bulk cargoes
B. houhold appliances
C. fragile cargoes
D. heavy industrial machinery
大体积集装箱将最可能被用于装载家用设备。
答:B
[117] A correction for augmentation is included in the Nautical Almanac corrections for ______.
A. the Sun
B. the Moon
C. Venus
D. None of the above
(月球视半径的)改正量被包含在航海天文年历的月亮改正量中。
答:B
[123] A dead reckoning (DR) plot ______.
A. must utilize magnetic cours
B. must take t and drift into account
C. should be replotted hourly
D. should be started each time the vesl’s position is fixed
航迹推算在每次得到新的船位后应重新开始。
答:D
[132] A device fitted over the discharge opening on a relief valve consisting of one or two woven wire fabrics is called a ______.
A. flame stopper
B. flame screen
C. flame filter
D. flame restrictor
一个有由一或两金属织物组成安装在安全筏排泄开口上面的设备叫防火网。
答:B
[133] A device ud to enlarge the size of an existing bore hole, having teeth arranged on its outside circumference to cut the formation as it rotates is a(n) ______.
A. enlarger bit
B. casing bit
C. hole opener
D. casing opener
手写文字一个用于扩大已有洞口的尺寸,具有齿状物,在外部环境以旋转形式切割的设备是扩孔器。
答:C
[134] A documented vesl operating over 50 miles offshore must carry an inflatable liferaft with a
A. SOLAS A pack
B. SOLAS B pack
C. coastal pack
D. small vesl pack
一个具有船舶文件的船舶在近岸50海里操作必须携带气胀式救生筏是根据SOLAS A 部分。(机考题)
答:A
[135] A Doppler log in the bottom return mode indicates the ______.
A. velocity of the current
B. bottom characteristics
C. depth of the water
D. speed over the ground
多普勒测速仪工作在绝对测速工作模式显示相对海底的速度。
答:D
[137] A Doppler log in the volume reverberation mode indicates the ______.
业开头成语A. speed being made good
B. speed through the water

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