Cultural relics
李仕才
一、阅读理解。
Imagine this scene: it’s blowing outside, and you snuggle (蜷伏) up on the sofa under a warm quilt, chatting and recalling with your clost friends.
That content, cosy feeling has a name in Danish —hygge. And, as Denmark recently won the title of “the happiest country in the world”, the concept of hygge is known to more and more people interested in finding ways to understand this concept.
Hygge —originally from a Norwegian word meaning well-being — doesn’t have an exact equivalent (等同物) in English. It’s often translated as coziness, or as blogger Anna West told the BBC, “coziness of the soul”. But, as professor Maren Spark explains, “赵钱孙李百家姓排名表Hygge was never meant to be translated. It was meant to be felt.”
Basically, hygge involves creating a warm, cosy atmosphere and enjoying it with your loved ones. Danish winters are long and dark and so achieving hygge is particularly relevant during this ason. A typical Hygge activity during winter could be enjoying delicious homemade food and light-hearted conversation with friends —preferably in the warm glow of candlelight, or maybe sipping a glass of wine in the hot tub after a day spent skiing.
However, hygge isn’t only limited to the cold winter months —it can also describe that warm, fuzzy feeling you get after a walk through a forest with friends on summer’s day or a family barbecue in the park. Hygge is meant to be shared.
1.The author asks the readers to imagine the scene in the first paragraph to_________ .
A. help the readers to calm down
B. introduce the topic of the passage
C. prent the main idea of the passage
詹姆斯简介D. remind the readers of their past memories
2.What do the underlined words by Maren Spark mean?
A. The translation of the word “hygge” is not good enough.
B. Only Danish speakers know what “hygge” means.
C. “Hygge” is easy to translate but hard to feel.
D. We can get the true meaning of “hygge” by feeling it.
3.Which of the following can be best described as a “hygge” activity?安全协议
传播价值A. Skiing in the cold winter months.
珍稀植物有哪些B. Living through long dark winters.
C. Taking afternoon tea with friends.
D. Walking alone in the forest.
4.The author writes this passage to_________.
A. explain B. persuade
C. comment D. adverti
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，举例说明丹麦语hygge只可意会不可言传，需要用心去感受。
1.B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段首句“That content, cosy feeling has a name in Danish —hygge.”可知，作者让读者想想这样舒适的场景就是为了引出hygge这一话题。
2.D 【解析】推理判断题。根据画线部分前的“doesn’t have an exact equivalent in English.”可知，画线部分的意思是hygge只可意会不可言传。
4.A 【解析】写作意图题。根据文章内容可知，文章通过举例说明hygge只可意会不可言传，所以本文是为了解释丹麦语hygge的意思。
二、单句语法填空
1．To solve this problem, our company put out the houhold robot specially (design) to take care of old people.
答案：designed
2．There is no doubt 79年属相 spending too much time surfing the Internet or watching TV contributes to nearsightedness.
答案：that
3．—Why not meet Diana today?
—I am sorry to tell you that she has been removed our company.
答案：from
4．He is considering lling the old hou (belong) to his grandparents and using the money to start a business of his own.
答案：belonging
5．Whether pollution is directly linked to the dia is debate.
答案：under
6．The film Wolf WarriorsⅡ (战狼2) is so excellent that it is worth (e) a cond time.
答案：eing
7．Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how (survive) without friends in life.
答案：to survive
8．It is reported that the police (arch) the building for the criminal. Anyone can’t get clo to it without permission.
教资题型
答案：are arching
9．I am always thinking that studying well is the only thing that I could do return.
答案：in
10．As there was so much noi, we couldn’t (hear) what they were talking about.
答案：have heard
三、完形填空
As a child， Jane was fond of animals. As a conquence， when she was growing up， all she ever heard was as follows， “Jane， you should be a（n） 1 Ｗ. You’re going to achieve great success in that field. That’s the very thing you should do in the future.” So when she got to the Ohio State University， she took biology， chemistry and some other 2 ， studying hard to be a vet.
Later on， she won a Rotary Ambassadorial Scholarship，which allowed her to spend he
r 3 year studying abroad in Manchester， England. Away from the family and the 4 from them， she found herlf one day sitting at her desk， surrounded by biology books and staring out of the window， when it suddenly hit her：“I’m in total 5 Ｗ. I don’t want to be a vet！”
6 she thought back over all the things she’d done in her life and what had made her happy. And then it hit her—it was all of the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered at 7 the communications and leadership cours she had taken as lective cours back at Ohio State. “How could I have been so 8 ？ Here I am in my fourth year at school and just finally 会计报表附注 9 that I’m on the wrong path. I just never took the time to 10 it until now，” she thought.
