面试题2014全国高考汇编阅读新题型
一（2014安徽卷）
第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today . However, this issue (问题) frequently caus heated debate.
Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people .For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert , the majority is over the age of fifty.
Others say it is more popular than we first imagine . Many young people listen to classical music without realising .It is often ud in films and advertiments. For example.a famous piece of classical music was ud as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup . Not many people could have given its name , but millions enjoyed it .
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Also,some people point out that young people produce new music bad on classical ideas: for example, it is said that rap(说唱)music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but it is now ud by young people in pop music.
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However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped(超越) by technology. To play a classical instrument, such as a violin, you need to study hard and practi for hours. Nowadays, you don't need to get aching arms from practising. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom.
A final point to in mind is that the term "classical music" is ud to refer to a great variety of music, from jazz to pieces for large orchestras(管弦乐队).This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people.
So, it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments , but when it comes to enjoying classical music, it depends on the piece of music. It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they reali!
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【答案】relevant
【试题解析】原词再现。根据文章第一段可知很多人都认为古典音乐和年轻人是无关的。但是这一说法引起了人们的热烈讨论。第一段第一句classical music is not relevant to young people可知本句应该选relevant。
77. 【答案】most
【试题解析】同义词转换。根据第二段最后一句the majority is over the age of fifty.可知参加这样的演唱会的人主要都是50多岁的人，把majority换成了most，都表示―大部分的，主要的人‖。
78. 【答案】realize/know/recognize
【试题解析】词形转换。根据第三段第一句Many young people listen to classical music without realising .很多人在没有意识到的情况下都在听古典音乐。原文中使用的是动名词realizing 的形式，本句中放在don’t的后面，使用动词原形。
梦到丢东西79. 【答案】basis
【试题解析】同义词转换。根据第四段第一句young people produce new music bad on
classical ideas很多年轻人是在古典音乐的基础上创造新音乐的。也就是说古典音乐是很多心音乐的基础。故使用名词basis。
80. 【答案】u
【试题解析】原词再现。根据第四段第二句it is said that rap(说唱)music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but it is now ud by young people in pop music.可知在现代音乐里年轻人使用了rap的形式。
81. 【答案】technology
【试题解析】原词再现。根据第五段第一句young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped(超越) by technology.古典音乐正在被现代技术所超越。原文里使用的是被动语态，表格里使用了主动语态的形式。
82. 【答案】comfortably
文员实习周记
【试题解析】词性转换。根据第五段最后一行A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom.年轻人可以在很舒服的卧室里使用电脑程序创造乐曲。原文使用的是名词comfort，表格里使用副词comfortably做状语修饰动词短语make music on 天麻粉怎么吃
a computer。
83. 【答案】kinds/types/sorts
【试题解析】同义词转换。根据第六段第一句the term "classical music" is ud to refer to a great variety of music古典音乐这个词被用来指各种各样的音乐。原文中使用a variety of各种各样的，表格里使用了various kinds/types/sorts of的形式。
84. 【答案】ranges
【试题解析】同义句转换。根据第六段第一句the term "classical music" is ud to refer to a great variety of music, from jazz to pieces for large orchestras(管弦乐队).古典音乐被用来指各种各样的音乐，东爵士乐到大型的管弦乐。动词短语range from…to…从…到…变化。在句中做谓语部分。
85. 【答案】enjoyed/liked/loved
【试题解析】推理题。根据最后一段第二句when it comes to enjoying classical music, it depends on the piece of music.当谈及喜欢古典音乐的时候，要取决于那一首曲子。也就说古典音乐任然受到人们的喜爱。本句是一个被动语态的形式，故使用过去分词enjoyed/liked/loved。
二（2014北京卷）
第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2 分。共10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Evaluating Sources (来源) of health Information
Making good choices about your own health requairs reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of healthy information. Resonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information, how to parate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 71
内存涨价Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical rearch. Find out for yourlf what a study really reported, and determin whether it was bad on good science. Think about the type of study. 72
Watch for misleadin g language. Some studies will find that a behaviour ―contributes to‖ or is ―associated with‖ an outcome; this does not mean that a certain cour must lead to a certain result.
73 Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.
U your common n. If a report ems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertiments. 74 Evaluate ―scientific‖ statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术).
75 Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.
Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will rve you well throughout your life.
A. Make choice that are right for you.
B. The goal of an ad is to ll you something.
C. Be sure to work through the critical questions.
D. And examine the findings of the original rearch.
E. Distinguish between rearch reports and public health advice.
F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author’s point of view.
G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.
71 【答案】G
【试题解析】根据下面及段中的第一句Go to the original source. 和Watch for misleading language.和U your common n.可知这些都是一些评估健康信息来源的建议。故G项符合上下文串联。
72. 【答案】D
【试题解析】本段表示要找到信息最初的来源。要自己去找到原来真正报道的内容，要确认是通过很严肃的方法得到的确定的信息。故D项符合上下文串联。
73. 【答案】F
【试题解析】本段的标题是：注意误导性的语言。有些研究发现某些行为与某种结果有关。那么作为读者我们要知道有些信息也许是错误的解释了，所以我们要细心阅读以求充分理解。故F项符合语境。
74. 【答案】B
【试题解析】根据前面一句Be especially careful of information contained in advertiments.可知要我们特别注意广告里包含的信息，因为广告里的信息是为了向我们出售一些内容，所以广告的信息很可能是不准确的。所以要当心江湖骗术。故B项符合语境。
75. 【答案】A
【试题解析】根据下面两句可知朋友和家人可能是激励信息的主要来源，但是每个人都要找到一个起作用的健康的生活方式。也就是说要为自己选择合适的信息来源。故A正确。
三（2014广东卷）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读某大学提供给学生的项目信息：
