苏州高新区第一中学2022届高三英语
一模模拟试卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is Mike so unhappy?
A. He failed one of his exams.
B. He is upt about others.
C. He is worried about physics.
2. How does the man probably feel?
A. Happy.
B. Nervous.
C. Disappointed.
3. Who is the woman speaking to?
A. A bank clerk.
B. A tour guide
感动中国十大人物颁奖词C. A customs officer.
档案检索工具4. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Ann left here two years ago.
B. The woman has covered a long way.
C. The man has lived here for two years.
5. What will the man probably do tomorrow?
A. Stay at home.
B. Do some shopping.
C. Take an interview.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In an office.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In an apartment.
7. What will the man do next?
A. Go to work.
B. Have dinner.
C. Visit the woman’s boss.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and worker.
B. Waitress and customer.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
9. When did the man get experience of design?
春节是几月几号
A. When he was at college.
B. When he worked at Fashion Central.
C. When he studied computer programming.
10. What does the job involve?
A. Moving to France.
B. Doing some traveling.
C. Working at weekends.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至13题。
11. What is the man doing?
A. Checking out.
B. Booking a room.
C. Renting a car.
12. How much should the man pay for renting the car?
A.￥200.
B.￥500.
C.￥600.
13. Where did the man go last night?
A. To a concert.
B. To the beach.
C. To a shopping mall.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the test about?
A. Whether classical music can benefit one’s intelligence.
B. Whether Beethoven had a higher IQ than common people.
C. Whether students are willing to listen to Beethoven.
15. How many students listened to Beethoven’s in the test?
A. 25.
B. 50.
C. 100.
16. How does the man feel about the results?
A. Bored.
B. Excited.
C. Surprid.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why did the speaker give up the idea of being a chocolate tester?
A. It is a dangerous job.
较量无声观后感B. It is hard to be professional.
C. He had to take more responsibility.
18. What made the speaker want to become a football referee?
A. The salary.
B. The hobby.
C. The training.
19. What can Spotty be?
A. A dog.
B. A stylist.
C. A doctor.
20. Why did the speaker decide to become a journalist?
A. He wanted to earn much money.
B. He was good at gathering information.
C. He was experienced in rearching.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Stargazers can visit famous dark-sky parks in the world and enjoy unpolluted views of night skies. Let’s take a deeper dive into what you'll e at the dark-sky parks.
Joshua Tree National Park, California
Joshua Tree National Park is a popular attraction for stargazers living on the west coast. Despite being influenced by light pollution on its western borders from Coachella Valley cities, its relative isolation from major cities in the east (with Phoenix being the clost city area some 300 miles away), provides it with some of the darkest skies in California.
Elqui Valley, Chile
A popular wine region centered on the Elqui River in northern Chile, the Elqui Valley also offers ideal conditions (high-altitude, low-population, limited cloud cover) for uncorking a bottle and toasting the heavens above. Spanning some 90,000 acres, the region has the distinction of being named the first-ever Dark Sky Sanctuary by the International Astronomical Union in 2015.
It’s also home to nearly a dozen obrvatories, boutique stargazing hotels and a large variety of tours that cover both cosmic and daytime spectacles.
Wadi Rum, Jordan
One of Jordan’s most valuable tourist destinations, Wadi Rum is an otherworldly mountain dert featuring dramatic rock formations and wind-swept rust-colored dunes. Wadi Rum is an incredible landscape too (ud for a lot of sci-fi movies like Rogue One, Prometheus and The Martian) and it’s one of the dark places where you can just sit and look up at the wonder of the night sky with very little interruption.
Great Sand Dunes National Park and Prerve, America
It’s no surpri that Great Sand Dunes National Park and Prerve has been building a reputation for good night sky viewing. The dry air, high elevation, and lack of light pollution all make the park an ideal dark-sky destination.
The Sangre de Cristo Mountains block much of the sky glow coming from nearby cities, shrouding (遮蔽，笼罩) the park — with its 149,164 acres of dunes, wetlands, grasslands, forests and alpine tundra-in darkness.
21. What do we know about Joshua Tree National Park?
A. It is relatively parated from major cities.
B. It is the first dark sky park in the world.
C. It is affected by no light pollution.
D. It is named as the darkest sky in the world.
22. What helps prevent Great Sand Dunes from light?
A. The wetlands.
B. The sand dune.
C. The forests.
D. The mountains.
23. Who are the intended readers of the text?
A. Park goers.
B. Space explorers.
C. Star obrvers.
D. Adventurous campers.
(B)
Tommy, a 26-year-old chimp (猩猩), lives in a small cage in a ud truck sales lot in New York. Retired from movie work and whatever el once occupied him, he has no chimp friends to keep him company — just a TV. He is worlds away from the rainforest of Western Africa, where chimps spend most of their lives in trees, hunting, and socializing together.
His owner hasn’t broken any laws, but an animal rights group called the Nonhuman Rights Project (NhRP) is trying to change the view. The group says chimps have such a human-like intelligence that they should be recognized as “legal persons” and be placed in an animal shelter and wander free.
You’ve probably heard the term “animal rights”, but animals don’t actually have rights in many countries. Animal-welfare laws punish people who mistreat animals, but that’s not the same as chim
ps having a right to liberty or anything el.
NhRP’s first step is to ask a judge to end people’s unjust arrest on behalf of Tommy and other privately owned chimps. If the court decides to recognize chimps as legal persons, NhRP’s next step will be arguing for what rights the chimps should be granted. “The right that we believe they should have most of all is the right to bodily liberty,” says Wi, a NhRP group member. “They should be able to choo how to live their lives.”
优秀教师代表发言
Tommy’s owner, Pat Lavery, says he rescued Tommy from a careless owner about a decade ago and denies the chimp is mistreated or unhappy. “He likes being by himlf,” he says.
“There’s a danger in making a jump to say they’re just like people,” says Richard Cupp, a professor who writes about animals and the law. “If we’re really focud on chimps being very, very smart, then who knows if maybe someday we might …say, ‘Hey, here’s a particular human being that’s not very smart at all, maybe the chimps have higher status than this person.’”
24. What can we know about Tommy?
A. He is living a very lonely life.
抗日根据地
B. He dislikes living in the rainforest.
C. He likes watching movies very much,
D. He was illegally bought by Pat Lavery.
25. What can we infer from the text?
A. Great progress has been made on improving animal rights.
B. Pat Lavery is thought to mistreat Tommy by NhRP.
C. Animal rights are going from bad to wor.
D. Animal rights have been admitted in western countries.
26. What’s the final goal NhRP wants to achieve?
A. To ensure chimps’ bodily safety.
B. To stop illegal hunting of chimps.
C. To help chimps find their families.
D. To help chimps enjoy their freedom.
27. What’s Richard Cupp’s attitude towards NhRP’s efforts to win rights for chimps?
A. Hopeful.
B. Uncaring.
C. Worried.
D. Supportive.
(C)
Now, an increasing number of cities are suspending recycling rvices, partly out of fear that workers might contact the coronavirus from one another while sorting through ud water bottles, food containers and boxes. One solution: Let robots do the job.
Since the coronavirus took hold in the United States last month, AMP Robotics has en a “significa
管宁割席nt”
increa in orders for its robots that u artificial intelligence to sort through recycled material, and weed out trash. Some facilities that were looking at getting one or two robots are now saying, “We need quite a bit more.” The Colorado company’s chief executive, Matanya Horowitz said, “It’s all moving quite fast.”
Before the pandemic, automation had been gradually replacing human work in a range of jobs, from call centers to warehous and grocery stores, as companies looked to cut labor costs and improve profit.
But labor and robotics experts say social-distancing directives, which are likely to continue in some form after the crisis become less strong, could cau more industries to accelerate their u of automation. And long-lasting worries about job loss or a broad unea about having machines control vital aspects of daily life could disappear as society es the benefits of restructuring workplaces in ways that minimize clo human contact.
地壳变迁Recycling is one industry that may be altered permanently by the pandemic. Some workers, who earn as little as $10 an hour, have been concerned about coming to work during the crisis and some
cities have been competing to find enough protective gear (防护装备) for all of their employees. Federal health officials have assured them that the risks of transmission from houhold refu is low. But workers in recycling facilities often work side by side sorting material, making social distancing difficult.
