35天全面突破高考英语3500考纲核心高频词
高考英培核心词汇拓展Dayl
1. abandon /a'ba:nd(a)n/ v.放弃，舍弃，离弃(近 dert, give up, quil) n. 尽情，放纵【拓展】
abandon onelf to 沉湎于；陷入with abandon恣意地；放纵地；尽情地
abandoned adj.被遗弃的；放纵的【例句】①Feeling frustrated, I found I gradually abandoned mylf to games.感到很沮丧，我渐渐地沉迷于游 戏中。
②Al the party, people sang and danced with abandon, totally forgetting the troubles in their lives.
聚会上，人们尽情地唱歌、跳舞，把生活中的烦恼抛到了九霄云外。
③We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.我们看到了一些被遗弃的农 场，它们都建于100多年以前。
日月如梭
【辨析】abandon, dert, give up均有“放弃”的意思。
abandon指完全、最终和永久的放弃。
dert强调成心逃避应尽的义务和职责或违背誓言，含有非难或指责之意。
give up为常用词,常用于口语。
quit强调“主动或自愿地放弃”，常指“停止”。
【串记】Since his wife abandoned him, he abandoned himlf to alcohol, living on an abandoned farm.由于 他的妻子抛弃了他，他沉迷酒精，住在一个废弃的农场。
2.able/'ci b(a)l/«.能够的；有能力的，能干的【拓展】
墨盒be able to do sth.能够做某事(同 be capable of)ability n.能力；才干
to the best of one's ability 竭尽全力display one's ability表现自己的才能
猪的英语怎么说
develop one's ability in 发挥自己才能省简称大全ability fbr(in)的能力
ability to do(做)的能力unable a.不能的，无能力的
enable艮使能够；使成为可能enable sb. to do sih.使某人能够做某事
disables使失去能力，使残废disabled a残疾的
7.Many students plan to work as an accountant,（account） for 30 percent.
8.Thinking the goal is（achieve）, he plans to dert it.
9.研学活动方案Don't worry. All the chairs and desks are（adjust）. They are suitable for all pupils.
10.She was lucky to be accepted a member of the club.
二、单句改错。
1.What about move about in （he garden for a while?
2.Our teachers encourage us to think active and freely.西红柿炖牛肉
3.The kids were talking loudly and playing wildly at the teacher's abnce.
4.Reading enable you to learn about the world without going out.
5.James got my invitation but he didn't receive it, which upt me.
6.The successful film is actual adapted from an unknown novel.
7.The new forest park adds the attraction of the city.
8.His disability was causing in an car accident last May.
9.Try your best to adapt to live in the countryside. When you are in Rome, do as the Romans do.
10.The disabled man abandoned the chance of going to abroad.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1.The accountant（成认犯错）when adding up the numbers.
2.If you（不能）shake hands becau of illness, apologize and explain at once.
3.The hou has lots of advantages: new and quiet.（最重要的是）,it is rather cheap.
4.To ttle the problem, you need to（考虑）带舞的成语all of the possibilities.
5.When he stepped into the bament, it took a while for his eyes to（适应）世界上最大的峡谷the inky darkness. 四、根据括号的要求翻译句子。
1.校长正要讲话时开始下雨了。（be about to when, deliver an address）.每个学生都可以使用电子图书馆。(have access (o)
2.获得能力需要花费很多时间。(it takes time to do sth.).因为一次意外，那位女演员没有实现目标。(on account of, achieve one's goal)
3.虽然他有伟大的成就，他仍然没有被接纳为院士(academician)。(as)答案
一、语法填空。
I. ability/abilities 2. Absorbed 3. Additionally 4. unacceptable 5. abnce 6. accessible 7. accounting8. unachievable 9. adjustable 10. as
二、单句改错。
I. move—► moving 2. active—► actively 3. at—► in 4. enable—> enables 5. receive—* accept 6.actual—► actually 7.在 adds 后面加 to 8. causing—* caud 9. live—> living 10.去掉 lo 三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1.admitted making mistakes 2. be unable to 3. Above all 4. take into account 5. adjust/adap( to 四、根据括号的要求翻译句子。
2.The headmaster was about to deliver an address when it began to rain.
3.Each student has access to the e-library.
4.It takes a lot of lime lo acquire abili(y(abilities).
5.On account of an accident, the actress didn't achieve her goal.
6.Though he had great achievemenl(s), he was not accepted as an academician.
