高一英语必修2第一单元阅读课教学设计及反思
Reading In arch of the Amber Room
一、教学目标
（1）知识目标：让学生了解琥珀屋的历史，熟悉本课的重点词组和句型。
（2）能力目标：提高学生的阅读能力，即形成快速获取信息和处理信息的能 力。
（3）情感态度目标：通过自主学习和合作学习，培养学生热爱文化遗产﹑保护文化遗产，尊重人民智慧的意识。
二、教学设计
（1）教学思路
整个教学过程以“ 以学生学习主体，教师教为辅”的设计理念，采用设置任务和小组讨论的形式组织教学，将学生的自主学习活动作为课堂的主体，引导学生完 成学习任务。
（2）课前准备：要求学生利用阅览室和网络收集有关琥珀屋以及世界著名文化遗产的信息资料，并预习课文 In arch of the Amber Room。完成课后练习一和练习二，以便更好地解读课文。
三、Teaching procedures
Step I Lead-in (two minutes)
Show the four pictures about 1.埃及金字塔. the Great Pyramid in Egypt ，图 2 . 中国万里长城 the Great Wall in China，图3.紫禁城 the Forbidden City in China，图4.英国史前巨柱 Stonehenge in England, then plea Ss say their English names.
[设计说明]使用多媒体播放图片，形象、直观、生动，能吸引学生的注意力，激发学生的兴趣。同时，对学生的课前预习有所了解。
StepⅡ Skim the reading passage and then answer.(six minutes)
Skimming the text quickly, then answer questions:
①、Why is it called the Amber Room?
②、Check Exerci One and Exerci Two on Page2 of the Students’ Book .
Exerci One
1.Frederick A. stole the Amber Room.
2.Frederick William B.Ⅰnt a troop of his best soldiers to the king of Prussia.
3.Peter the Great C. had the Amber Room made
4.Catherine Ⅱ D. had it moved outside St Petersburg.
5.The Nazi army E. gave it to the Czar as a gift.
6.The Russians and Germans F. built a new Amber Room
Exerci Two
游泳回家How did the Amber Room become one of the wonders of the world?
How was a new Amber Room built?
How did the Amber Room get lost?
How was the Amber Room made?
Why did the king of Prussia give the Amber Room to the Czar of Russia as a gift?
[设计说明]通过课后练习一，对本文出现的人物及相关历史事件的配对练习，以及课后练习二，对段落和各段落大意的配对练习，检查学生对全文内容的理解情况，培养学生学会快速捕捉文章表层信息的能力，从而进一步理解文章的中心内容,为下一道判断正误题打好基础。
③、Do the刘溢“ True”or “Fal”exerci.
( ) 1. The Amber Room was made for a short time.
( ) 2. Catherine II didn’t like everything about the Amber Room when she first saw it.
( ) 3. The Amber Room was taken to Konigsberg and hidden there in 1941.
( ) 4. The Russians didn’t care about the Amber Room.
( ) 5. The Russians have known what happened to the Amber Room and have made a new one.美学艺术
[设计说明]通过判断正误题，有效地检查出学生的理解结果，而教师对错误答案的订正更有效地帮助学生理解课文。
Step Ⅲ Careful Reading (18分钟).
Listen to the tape, and get the students go through the whole text paragraphs, let the whole groups discuss and answer the questions:
Paragraph One，plea fill in the blanks
the material of the Amber Room | |
the design of the Amber Room | 先擦防晒还是隔离 | 模拟人生秘籍
the decoration of the Amber Room | |
| |
Paragraph Two
Q1、Was the Amber Room made to be a gift?
Q2、Why did the King of Prussia give the Amber Room to the Czar of Russia?
Paragraph Three
Q1、Who had the Amber Room moved outside St. Petersburg?
Q2、What did she do with the Amber Room?
怎么格式化手机教师启发学生理解Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a place outside St. Petersburg (where she spent her summers)
相对真理是指[设计说明]要求学生回答问题的同时，注意重点词组，句型的掌握，关注重点语法定语从句在文中的运用。
Paragraph Four.
Q1、When did it get lost?
Q2、Were the Russians able to remove the Amber Room?
What happened to the Amber Room?
Paragraph Five.
Q1、Who rebuilt the Amber Room?
Q2、How was a new Amber Room built?
以上问题的设置立足于课文内容，但又不局限于课文，引导学生学习新知识时能配合其中的趣味性和导向性，培养学生的问题意识，激发其探究动机，使其产生明确而强烈的学习期待心理，从而促使学生学习的热情有增无减。同时教师指导学生在阅读文章时注意欣赏文章中的优美语句，在日后的写作中可以借用。
Step Ⅳ Post-reading （9分钟）
Get the students to summarize the reading passage by filling in blanks.
Frederick Ⅰ had the Amber Room made for his palace. But the next king, Frederick William Ⅰ, _________ the amber room __________, gave it to the Czar as a gift.___________, the Czar ____ him ________ of his best soldiers. Later, Catherine Ⅱ had it ______ outside St Petersburg. She asked her artists to ____ more details ___it. Then, the Amber room was __________one of the wonders of the world.
In September 1941, a time when Germany and Russia were _______.The Nazi army _____ the Amber Room. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains _________. Recently, the Russians and Germans ________________Amber Room after __________ old photos of the ________ Amber Room.
[设计说明] 让学生在教师的帮助下，根据全文，能熟练掌握并且灵活运用本课学到的词组、单词，实现自如表达语言的愿望。让学生对自己的学习进行初步的评价，有利于培养学生自主学习和探究学习的能力。教师核对完学生的答案后，让学生齐声朗读summary, 强化对课文的理解和记忆，同时培养学生热爱朗读的良好习惯。
StepⅤ：Show four pictures about a foreigner picking up rubbish on the Great Wall.
Let Ss discuss in groups : Is it worth rebuilding cultural relics such as Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing?
[设计说明]闻名世界的“万里长城”的保护现状不容太乐观，有些长城砖被损甚至遗失，长城上常有游客随意抛弃垃圾，图片上显示的口号：Take nothing but photos, leave nothing but footprints！（除了带走照片，其它的别带走，除了留下脚印，其它的别留下！）不仅道出所有爱护文物者的心声，也使每个游客必须遵守的行为准则。通过小组讨论，要求学生能熟练运用以下句型，发表自己的观点。
怎么用钱折爱心
