英语词汇学课后题原题及答案整理缩印版

更新时间:2023-06-15 20:18:40 阅读: 评论:0

下列定义所表示的名称:
1.a minimum unit of meaning :(morpheme)
2.a morpheme to which affixescan be added : (root)
3.a linguistic form that can occur as an independent word: (free form) 
4.a morpheme that must occur with at least one other morpheme: (bound form)
5.a bound morpheme attached to a ba (root or stem): (affix) 
各种心情图片大全6.an affix attached to the beginning of a ba (root or stem ): (prefix) 
7.an affix attached to the end of a ba (root or stem) : (suffix) 
8.an affix (in English,usually a suffix) that changes the form of a word without changing its part of speech or basic meaning: (inflectional affix) 
9.the process by which noninfectional affixes are added to roots to form words: (derivation)  主屏幕按钮>阳光下的花朵
10.the process of joining together two linguistic forms which can function independently : (compounding)
北京市评标专家库在线服务平台各组单词中共同的粘着词根、其词源及语义:
1.acoustic,acoustical,acoumeter,acoustician,acoustics,acouphone:(acou-听,GK)
2aerodomestics,erodrome,erodynamic,aerofoil,aerogramme,aerolite,aerography,aeronautics,aerophysics,aeroplane,aerosphere: (aero-空气GK)
3.agenda,agent,agile, active,actor,actual,enact,inactive,transact,interact,react:(ag-,ac-做L)
4.agrarian,agricultural,agriculture,agrimotor,agrobiology,agrochemical,agrology,agronomic,agronomy,agrostology,agrotechnique,agrotechny,agrotown,agrotype: (agr-土地L)
拨片的正确拿法
5.altimeter,altimetry,altitude,alto,exalt,contralto: (alt-高L)
6.amateur,amatory,amiable,amicable,amorous,enamoured,unamiable:(am-,amor-爱L)
7.Ample,ampleness,amply,amplidyne,amplification,amplifier,amplify,amplitude,radioamplifier: (ampl-充足L) 
8.annals,annual,perennial,centennial,annuity,biennial: (ann-年 L)
9anthropology,philanthropist,misanthropical,anthropotomy,anthropogenes,anthropography,anthropophagus: (anthrop- 人类 GK)
10aqualung,aquanaut,aquaplane,aquanelle,aquarium,aquatic,aqueous,aquiculture,aquosity,subaquatic,subaqueous,terraqueous,aqueduct: (aqu-水 L)皮同
古代法律11archangel,archbishop,arch-criminal,archdeacon,archdioce,archenemy,archfiend: (arch- 首要 GK)
12asterisk,asterism,asteroid,astrodome,astrodynamics,astrograph,astrologer,astrology,astronautics,astronavigation,astronomer,astronomy: (astr- 星 GK)
13atmosphere,atmolysis,atmometer,atmeter,atmoal,atmospherics:(atmo-气体GK)
14audible,audibility,inaudible,audience,audiology,audio-visual,audiometer,audiophile,audiophile,audition,auditor,auditorium: (aud- 听 L)
15atoalarm,autobiographer,autoboat,autobus,autochrome,autoclave,autocrat,autograph,autoinfection,automate,automatic,automation,automobile,autonomy,autotruck,autotype: (auto- 自己 GK)
16barodynamics,barogram,barograph,barometric,barothermograph:(bar-压力 GK)
17bathymeter,bathymetric,bathysphere,bathythermograph:(bathy-深海的 GK)
18Bible,bibliofilm,bibliography,bibliology,bibliolater,bibliomania,bibliophile,bibliophilism,bibliopole,bibliotheca,bibliotic,bibliotist: (biblio- 书籍 GK)
19bioassay,biocatalyst,biochemistry,biocide,bioclean,bioclimatic,bioclimatolgy,bioelectricity,biology,biogenes,biogenic,biogeography,biography,biometerology,bionics,bioscope,biosynthes,biotic: (bio- 生命 GK) 
20.Breve,breviary,brevirostrate,brevity,brief,abbreviate,abridge: (bre- 简短 L)
用否定前缀in-(及其变体),non-,un-构成下列单词的反义词:mature:im  regular:ir considerat
e:in  noble:in  contentious:non  legitimate:il  metal:non  passive:im ferrous:non  accuracy:in  endurable:un  variance:in  inductive: non  legible:il  reasonable:un  rational:ir  scrupulous:un  staple: non  balance:im  legalize:il
南京一日游攻略
写出下列单词中前缀的意义:antecedent: before  byproduct: near  apocope: off  enclo: in  endobiotic: inside epitaph: outside  expire: out  foretell: before  hypocrite: beneath  include: in  infrared: under  intercede: between:  intramural: within  introspect: into  outbid: exceeding  overwork: beyond  postgraduate: after  precede: before  proceed: forward  retrospect:back  subscribe: below  superman: above  supramundane: beyond  transmit: across  ultraconrvatism: extreme
以所列的单词为第一个成分,根据定义写出复合名词
(A)green: 1.a stretch of land,round a town,where building is not allowed,so that fields woods,etc,remain:greenbelt 2.a shop-keeper who lls vegetables and fruit:greengrocer    3.a young,inexperienced person,especially male,who is easily cheated: greenhorn   
4.a room in a theatre or concert hall where actors musicians,etc.,can rest when not performing :greenroom

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