状语从句及高考真题精选
状语从句及高考真题
一、时间状语从句
常用引导词:when, as, while; as soon as, before, after, since , till, until, not…till (until), once 特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the cond, the instant; immediately, directly, instantly;
no sooner … than; hardly (scarcely) …when (before) =not…before…);
by the time…; every time, each time, whenever; next time; the first/last time;
天宁禅寺1. Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong _____ she rang me up.
A. when
B. than
C. that
D. and
2. By the time you ____ back,the supper _____ ready.
A. will get;will be
B. get;was
C. get;will be
D. will get;is
3. I was about to leave my hou ____ the phone rang.
A. while
B. when
C. as
D. after
4. I had cut the meat into pieces ____ Mother started cooking.
A. when
B. as soon as
C. after
D. while
A. For the first time
挂篮悬臂浇筑施工B. At a time
C. At one time
D. The first time
伏见稻荷6. Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up ______ I could answer the phone.
A. as
B. since
C. until
D. before
7. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A. since
B. before
C. after
D. when
二、地点状语从句
引导常用引导词:where 特殊引导词:wherever
1. Many places are flooded by heavy r ainfalls, so they can’t walk _______ they like the days.
A. when
B. whenever
C. where
D. wherever
2. — The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.
— I had told you it would easily break ______ it was the weakest.
A. when
B. where
C. unless
D. since
三、原因状语从句
原因状语从句用becau(因为),since(既然), as(由于)引导; for并列连词,不能放在句首,主要放在两个并列句之间.for所提供的理由为一个补充说明,而且前面常有逗号隔开.
常用引导词:becau, since, as
特殊引导词:when(既然), now that, considering that, given that; in that(因为); eing that
1. The day must be breaking, _____ the birds have begun singing.
A. becau
B. as
C. for
D. since
2. _____ you are so weak,you’d better stay at home.
A. Since
B. For
C. Becau
D. Though
3. Why do you want to find a new job _____ you’ve got such a good one already?
A. that
B. where
C. which
欧派吊顶D. when
4. —Is Mr. Smith in the office?
—Yes,_____ he is in charge of the office,he must be there.
A. since
B. however
C. whether
D. for
5. Animals suffered at the hands of man ______ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.
A. in which
B. for which
C. so that
D. in that
四、条件状语从句
常用引导词:if, unless
特殊引导词:as/so long as, in ca that, only if(只有), providing/provided that,
suppo/supposing that, on condition that
1. —
— No, ________ he has finished his homework.
A. when
B. if
C. unless
D. once
2. ____ I live,I will never give in to the enemy.
55ab蚂蚁手打
A. As far as
B. As long as
C. As well as
D. As soon as
3. I would appreciate it ____ you could call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.
A. until
B. if
C. when
D. that
五、目的状语从句
常用引导词:so that, in order that
特殊引导词:in ca, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpo that
目的状语从句的谓语常含有may, might, can, could, should, would等情态动词.
1. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ____ he could prepare his grand surpri for the party.
A. which
B. when
cat的音标>成语故事刻舟求剑C. so that
D. as if
2. John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out ________ he phones.暹罗泰
A. as long as
B. in order that
C. in ca
D. so that
六、结果状语从句
引导常用引导词:so … that, such… that, so that
The two girls look ____ much alike ____ no one can tell them apart.
A. so, that
B. so, and
C. as, that
D. such, that
七、让步状语从句
常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though
特殊引导词: as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while ( 一般用在句首 ),no matter + 连接词…; whatever whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, whether…or..., in spite of the fact that…