不规则动词介绍
高三英语复习基础回归
高中英语不规则动词表
（根据高考英语大纲和新课标词汇表整理）
动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词
ari 出现aro arin
awake 醒来awoke awoken
baby-sit ＊临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat
be(am/is/are) 是was / were been
beat 击打beat beaten
become 变成became become
begin 开始began begun
bend 使弯曲bent bent
bet 赌bet bet
bite 咬bit bitten
blow 吹blew blown
break 打破broke broken
bring 拿来brought brought
broadcast 广播 broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建造built built
burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned
buy 买bought bought
can 能could ×
cast 抛cast cast
catch 捕捉caught caught
choo 选择cho chon
come 来came come
cost 花费cost cost
cut 割cut cut
dig 挖dug dug
do / does 做did done
draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn
dream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunk
drive 驾驶drove driven
eat 吃ate eaten
fall 掉落fell fallen
feed 喂fed fed
feel 触摸felt felt
fight 作战fought fought
find 找出found found
found 建立founded founded
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fly 飞flew flown
forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden
forget 忘记forgot forgotten
forgive 原谅forgave forgiven
freeze 结冰froze frozen
get 得到got got
信息技术发展趋势give 给gave given
go 去went gone
grow 成长grew grown
hang 悬挂hung hung
hang 绞死hanged hanged
have / has 有had had
hear 听到heard heard你不是好情人
hide 隐藏hid hidden
hit 打hit hit
hurt 受伤hurt hurt
keep 保持kept kept
know 知道knew known
行车证lay 铺，放，下蛋laid laid
lead 引导led led
learn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left left
lend 借贷lent lent
招商总监let 让let let
lie 躺，位于lay lain
lie 撒谎lied lied
light 点着lit / lighted lit / lighted
lo 遗失lost lost
make 制作made made
may 可以might ×
mean 意思是meant meant
meet 碰到met met
mistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paid
prove ＊证实proved proved / proven put 放置put put
quit ＊放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read read
rebuild 改建rebuilt rebuilt
retell ＊复述retold retold
rid 免除rid / ridded rid / ridded
ride 骑rode ridden
ring 打电话，响铃rang rung
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run 跑ran run
saw ＊锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said said
e 看saw en
ek ＊寻觅sought sought
ll 卖sold sold
nd 送/ 寄nt nt
t 安置t t
w 缝合wed wn / wed shake 摇shook shaken
shall 将should ×
shave 刮（胡子）shave shaved / shaven shine 发光shone shone
shine 擦亮shined shined
shoot 放（炮）shot shot
show 显露showed shown / showed shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunk
sing 唱歌sang sung
sink 下沉sank sunk
sit 坐sat sat
sleep 睡slept slept
smell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spoken
spell ＊拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spent
spit ＊吐出spat / spit spat / spit
spring ＊跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprung
stand 站立stood stood
stick 刺，粘贴stuck stuck
strike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck stricken swear 发誓,咒骂swore sworn sweep 打扫swept swept
swell 肿胀swelled swollen swim 游泳swam swum
take 拿took taken
teach 教taught taught
tear 撕裂tore torn
tell 告诉told told
think 思考thought thought throw 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertaken wake 醒着woke woken
wear 穿着wore worn
wet ＊淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×
win 获胜won won
wind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound wound 受伤wounded wounded ) write 书写wrote written
利巴韦林副作用高中英语：表示否定的前缀的添加规律
常用英语前缀
Ⅰ．前缀re-
re-是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面，构成新的名词或动词。re-表示以下三方面的意义：
1．表示"回"或"向后"的意思。例如：return（回来，返回）recall（回忆，召回）retract （缩回，取回）
2．表示"再"、"重新"、"重复"的意思。例如：review（复习）reunion（团圆，重聚）restart （重新开始）reconstruction（重建）
3．表示"相反"、"反对"的意思。例如：rebel（反叛，谋反）rever（反转，颠倒）resist （反抗，抵抗）
Ⅱ．前缀de-与dis-
前缀de-来自拉丁语，意为"away from"，所以这个前缀的意义之一就是"离开"、"出"。它构成的词有一定规律性，常表"离开"这一深层概念，而且常与介词from等搭配，例如：dethrone（废黜）
deport（驱逐出境）deduce（推断）derail（脱轨）奋斗的足迹
