2018年高考英语真题卷（北京卷）
一、单项填空
1.（2018北京）—Hi, I'm Peter. Are you new here I haven't en you around—Hello, Peter. I'm Bob. I just _________ on Monday.
A.startB.have startedC.startedD.had started
2.（2018北京）_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
3.（2018北京）_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.
A.TravelB.TravelingC.Having traveledD.Traveled
4.（2018北京）Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.
A.is workingB.was workingC.has workedD.had worked
5.（2018北京）She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.
A.whichB.whoC.asD.that
6.（2018北京）During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.
A.shareB.to shareC.having sharedD.shared
7.（2018北京）China's high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.
A.are growingB.have grownC.will growD.had grown
8.（2018北京）In any unsafe situation, simply _________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.
press
9.（2018北京）A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days.
A.are trappingB.have been trappedC.were trappingD.had been trapped
10.（2018北京）Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
A.udB.to uC.usingD.u
11.（2018北京）Without his support, we wouldn't be _________ we are now.
A.howB.whenC.whereD.why
12.（2018北京）In today's information age, the loss of data _________ cau rious problems for a company.
13.（2018北京）They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.
A.droveB.would driveC.were to driveD.had driven
14.（2018北京）—Good morning, Mr. Lee's office.—Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.
A.forB.onC.inD.at
15.（2018北京）This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
A.howB.whichC.thatD.what
二、完形填空
16.（2018北京）完形填空The Homeless Hero
For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with ￡400 in cash would be a source（来源）of temptation（诱惑）. But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable.
After spotting a 3 on the front at inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return.
After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact（联系）the driver, only to 6 it contained ￡400 in notes, with another ￡50 in spare change beside it.
He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car's owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itlf worth ￡35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 .
The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 .
Mr. Anderson said：＂I couldn't believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and 12 he didn't take the wallet for himlf；he thought about others 13 . It's unbelievable. It just proves there are 14 guys out there.＂
Mr. Smith's act 15 much of the public's attention. He also won prai from social media urs after Mr. Anderson 16 about the act of kindness on Facebook.
Now Mr. Anderson has t up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received ￡8,000. ＂I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he's had job 19 and all sorts,＂ Mr. Anderson commented.
神舟五号的资料For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20 . The story once again tells us that one good turn derves another.
1. A. hope | B. aim | C. urge | D. effort |
2. A. still | B. even | C. ever | D. once |
3. A. wallet | B. bag | C. box | D. parcel |
4. A. partner | B. colleague | C. owner | D. policeman |
5. A. turned | B. hid | C. stepped | D. reached |
6. A. discover | B. collect | C. check | D. believe |
7. A. taking | B. leaving | C. reading | D. writing |
8. A. satisfied | B. excited | C. amud | D. shocked |
9. A. safe | B. missing水墨兰花 | C. found | D. en |
10. A. rvice | B. support | 新手化妆要买哪些基础的东西 C. kindness | D. encouragement |
11. A. when | B. if | C. where | D. becau |
12. A. rather | B. yet | C. already | D. just |
13. A. too | B. though | C. again | D. instead |
14. A. honest | B. polite | C. rich 规定英语 | D. generous |
15. A. gave | B. paid | C. cast | D. drew |
16. A. learned | B. posted 肝胆相照是什么意思 | 反手弧圈球C. cared | D. heard |
17. A. borrow | B. rai | C. save | D. earn |
18. A. of | 春天的名言B. at | C. for | D. in |
财务官19. A. details | B. changes | C. offers | D. applications |
20. A. lesson | B. adventure | C. chance | D. challenge |
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三、阅读理解
