英语词汇学课件Chapter2
CHAPTER 2
1. It is assumed that the world has about ___________ languages.
A. 3000
B. 2000
C. 1000
D.4000
2. It is assumed that the world has approximately 3000 (some put it 5000) languages, which can be grouped into roughly ___________ language families on the basis of similarities in their basic word stock and grammar.
A. 500
小星星简谱吉他B. 4000
C. 300
D.2000
3. The Indo-European Language Family accordingly fall into ___________ principle groups, which can be grouped into an Eastern t and Western t.
A. eight
B. six
C. five
D. veral
4. In the Eastern t, ___________ and ___________ are each the only modern language respectively.
辩论赛二辩A. Italic; Germanic
B. Armenian; Albanian
C. Celtic; Hellenic
D. Balto-Slavic; Indo-Iranian
5. The following words are derived from the dead language Sanskrit except ___________.
A. Persian
B. Bengali
开斋C. Hindi
D. Romany
6. All the languages have some influence on English to a greater or lesr extent beca
u each has ___________ the English vocabulary.
A. borrowed words from
B. enlarged words to
C. decread words to
D. lent words into
7. We find the following languages in the Celtic except ___________.
A. Scottish
B. Irish
C. Danish
D. Breton
8. The Balto-Slavic compris such modern languages as Prussian, Lithuanian, Polish, Czech, Bulgarian, Slovenian and ___________.
A. Greek
B. Roman
C. Indian
D. Russian
9. Indo-Iranian compris the modern language except ___________.
A. Persian
B. Bengali
C. Hindi, Romany
D. Polish
10. The five Romance languages, namely, Portugue, Spanish, French, Italian, Romanian all belong to the Italic through an intermediate language called ___________.
A. Sanskrit
文秘114B. Latin
C. Celtic
D. Anglo-Saxon
11. The first peoples known to inhabit England were ___________.
A. Celts
B. Romans
C. Anglo-Saxons
D. Jutes
12. Which of the following is not included in the Germanic tribes?
A. Angles.
B. Celtic.
C. Saxons.
D. Jutes.
13. Some foreign languages have impact on old English except ___________.
A. French
B. Latin
C. Norwegian
D. Danish
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14. After the ___________, the Germanic tribes called Angles, Saxons, and Jutes came in great numbers.
A. Greeks
B. Indians
C. Romans
D. French
15. As a result, Celtic made only a ___________ contribution to the English vocabulary.
A. small
B. big
C. great
D. smaller
16. The introduction of ___________ at the end of the 6th century had a great impact on the English vocabulary.
A. printing
B. Christianity
C. French words
D. all the above
17. After the invading Germanic tribes ttled down in Britain, their language almost totally blotted out the ___________.
A. Old English
B. Middle English
C. Anglo-Saxon
D. Celtic
18. Old English has a vocabulary of about ___________ words.
上班的心情说说
A. 30000 to 40000
B. 40000 to 50000
C. 50000 to 60000
D. 60000 to 70000
东北菜
19. It is estimated that at least ___________ words of Scandinavian origin have survived in modern English.
A. 1200
B. 800
C. 900
D. 1000
20. Which of the following is not Scandinavian origin?
A. Skirt.
B. Alter.
C. Their.
D. Birth.
21. The ___________ family consists of the four Northern European Languages: Norwegian, Icelandic, Danish and Swedish, which are generally known as Scandinavian languages.
A. Germanic
B. Indo-European
C. Albanian
D. Hellenic
22. Old English vocabulary was esntially ___________ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian.
A. Italic
B. Germanic
C. Celtic
D. Hellenic
23. The Norman Conquest in 1066 introduced a large number of words into the English vocabulary.
A. French
B. Greek
C. Danish
D. Latin
24. In the 9th century the land was invaded again by Norwegian and Danish Vikings. With the invaders, many ___________ words came into the English language.
创新创业的例子
A. Greek
B. Roman
C. Celtic
D. Scandinavian
25. Which of the following is NOT true about Old English?
A. Urs of Old English borrowed heavily from Latin and other languages.
B. Old English has a vocabulary of about 50000 to 60000.
C. Old English refers to the English language ud from 450 to 1150.
D. Old English was a highly inflected language.
26. Identify the word that ___________ is of Scandinavian origin among the following.
A. skirt
B. dress
C. model
D. status
27. The Norman Conquest started a continual flow of French words into English ___________ of them are still in u today.
A. Eighty-five percent
B. Fifty-six percent
