高考英语最新名词性从句知识点基础测试题及解析
一、选择题
1．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?
—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delay
A．that B．which C．what D．whether
调查问卷分析2．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.
A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that
3．When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.
A．as B．where C．that D．whether
4．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.
A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that
5．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed.
A．as B．what C．which D．that
6．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match .
A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that
7．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.
A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so
8．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.
A．when B．why C．where D．how
9．Fanny asked ________ made that oddlooking little cat so popular.
儿童朗诵A．what was it that B．wat was that
C．what it was that D．what that was
10．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William prents to them in his class.
A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however
11．By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.
A．it takes what B．you take what C．what takes you D．what it takes
12．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.
A．how B．what C．why D．where
13．—Is it true that Mike refud an offer from Yale University yesterday?
—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
A．when B．why
C．that分式的乘除法 D．how
14．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
A．whether B．that
C．which D．what
15．There is a general connsus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.
A．where B．whether C．that D．how
16．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.
A．家装电工which B．what C．that D．where
17．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?
—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.
A．how B．why C．what D．where
18．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.
A．That B．If C．Whether D．What
19．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.
A．That B．As C．It D．What
20．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help.
A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where
21．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many dias.
A．what B．which
C．that D．where
22．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.
codfish
A．whether B．why
C．when D．how
23．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.
A．where B．what C．which D．how
24．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.
A．where B．why
C．what D．which
25．Craig is always sticking his no in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.
A．what B．which C．where D．that
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：——你认为5G手机怎么样？——噢，相当好。这种新机型的新功能已经开发出来，它具有更快的数据传输和更低的延迟。分析句子可知，空处引导一个同位语从句，对名词function解释说明。故选A项。
2．B
解析：混合引用B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句和名词性从句。句意：正是我们如何行动改变了世界。分析句子结构可知，去掉It is 和第二个空，剩下的“______ we behave has changed the world.”构成完整的句意，因此，第二个空考查强调句结构，填that；分析句子成分可知，“______ we behave”在句子“______ we behave has changed the world.”中做主语，因此是主语从句，结合语境可知应该译为：我们如何行动，因此填how。故选B。
【点睛】
引导名词性从句的连接词可以分为三类：单纯连词、连接代词、连接副词。1.单纯连词：that、whether/if在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接从句的功能。that没有实际意义，而whether/if有“是否”的意义。2.连接代词：what着急反义词、which、who等在从句中既做特定的成分（如主语、宾语等），又有具体的含义，不能省略。3.连接副词：when、how、where等在句中做状语，有具体含义，不可省略。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句连接词。句意：当我们开始用望远镜凝视夜空时，我们会突然意识到我们和我们的世界都是这个巨大系统的一部分。分析句子结构，“十二入we and our world are part of this giant system”是同位语从句，先行词是the realization；同位语从句中不缺少任何成分，因此用that引导从句。故选C项。
